| HB 168 - Homestead exemption; equal to state ad valorem tax |
First Reader Summary
A BILL to amend Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 of
the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to tax
exemptions, so as to provide a homestead exemption to certain
residents with respect to state ad valorem taxes; and for other
purposes.
| House |
Action |
Senate |
| 1/25/99 |
Read 1st Time |
|
| 1/26/99 |
Read 2nd Time |
|
HB 168 LC 18 9189
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1- 1 To amend Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the
1- 2 Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to tax
1- 3 exemptions, so as to provide a homestead exemption to
1- 4 certain residents with respect to state ad valorem taxes; to
1- 5 provide qualifications; to provide procedures for obtaining
1- 6 such exemption; to provide for the taxes to which such
1- 7 homestead exemption is applicable; to provide for a
1- 8 referendum; to provide for effective dates; to provide for
1- 9 applicability; to provide for automatic repeal under certain
1-10 circumstances; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
1-11 purposes.
1-12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
1-13 SECTION 1.
1-14 Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the Official
1-15 Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to tax exemptions, is
1-16 amended by adding between Code Sections 48-5-48.2 and
1-17 48-5-49 a new Code Section 48-5-48.3 to read as follows:
1-18 "48-5-48.3.
1-19 (a) Any person who is a resident of Georgia is granted
1-20 upon application an exemption on his or her homestead
1-21 which such person owns and actually occupies as a
1-22 residence and homestead in an amount equal to the actual
1-23 levy for state ad valorem taxation made pursuant to Code
1-24 Section 48-5-8 with respect to that homestead, such
1-25 exemption being from all ad valorem taxation for state
1-26 purposes. The value of all property in excess of the
1-27 exempted amount cited above shall remain subject taxation.
1-28 (b) The exemption shall be claimed and returned in the
1-29 same manner as otherwise required under Code Section
1-30 48-5-50.1. Each person shall file for the exemption only
1-31 once in the county of his or her residence. Once filed,
1-32 the exemption shall automatically be renewed from year to
1-33 year.
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2- 1 (c) The exemption granted by this Code section shall not
2- 2 apply to or affect county taxes, municipal taxes, or
2- 3 school district taxes.
2- 4 (d) The exemption granted by this Code section shall be in
2- 5 lieu of and not in addition to any other homestead
2- 6 exemption from state taxes."
2- 7 SECTION 2.
2- 8 Unless prohibited by the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965,
2- 9 as amended, the Secretary of State shall call and conduct a
2-10 referendum as provided in this section for the purpose of
2-11 submitting this Act to the electors of the State of Georgia
2-12 for approval or rejection. The Secretary of State shall
2-13 conduct that election on the date of and in conjunction with
2-14 the November, 2000, state-wide general election. The
2-15 Secretary of State shall cause the date and purpose of the
2-16 election to be published once a week for two weeks
2-17 immediately preceding the date thereof in the official organ
2-18 of each county in the state. The ballot shall have written
2-19 or printed thereon the words:
2-20 "( ) YES Shall the Act be approved which provides a
2-21 homestead exemption for residents in an amount
2-22 ( ) NO equal to the actual levy for state ad valorem
2-23 tax purposes on the homestead?"
2-24 All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall
2-25 vote "Yes," and those persons desiring to vote for rejection
2-26 of the Act shall vote "No." If more than one-half of the
2-27 votes cast on such question are for approval of the Act,
2-28 then Section 1 of this Act shall become effective on January
2-29 1, 2001, and shall be applicable to all taxable years
2-30 beginning on or after that date. If Section 1 of this Act
2-31 is not so approved or if the election is not conducted as
2-32 provided in this section, Section 1 of this Act shall not
2-33 become effective and this Act shall be automatically
2-34 repealed on the first day of January immediately following
2-35 that election date.
2-36 SECTION 3.
2-37 Except as otherwise provided in Section 2 of this Act, this
2-38 Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor
2-39 or upon its becoming law without such approval.
-2-
3- 1 SECTION 4.
3- 2 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
3- 3 repealed.
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Clerk of the House
Robert E. Rivers, Jr., Clerk
Last Updated on 02/24/99