| HB 170 - Ad valorem tax; notice of assessments; amend provisions |
First Reader Summary
A BILL to amend Code Section 48-5-306 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to notice of changes made to a
taxpayer's ad valorem tax return, so as to provide for alternate
methods of providing notice of assessments; to provide for
additional information and disclosures which must be provided to
the taxpayer; and for other purposes.
| House |
Action |
Senate |
| 1/25/99 |
Read 1st Time |
|
| 1/26/99 |
Read 2nd Time |
|
HB 170 LC 24 1280
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1- 1 To amend Code Section 48-5-306 of the Official Code of
1- 2 Georgia Annotated, relating to notice of changes made to a
1- 3 taxpayer's ad valorem tax return, so as to provide for
1- 4 alternate methods of providing notice of assessments; to
1- 5 provide for additional information and disclosures which
1- 6 must be provided to the taxpayer; to provide an effective
1- 7 date; to provide for applicability; to repeal conflicting
1- 8 laws; and for other purposes.
1- 9 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
1-10 SECTION 1.
1-11 Code Section 48-5-306 of the Official Code of Georgia
1-12 Annotated, relating to notice of changes made to a
1-13 taxpayer's ad valorem tax return, is amended by striking
1-14 subsections (a) and (b) and inserting in their place new
1-15 subsections (a) and (b) to read as follows:
1-16 "(a) Method of giving notice to taxpayer of changes made
1-17 in his or her return. Each county board of tax assessors
1-18 may meet at any time to receive and inspect the tax
1-19 returns to be laid before it by the tax receiver or tax
1-20 commissioner. The board shall examine all the returns of
1-21 both real and personal property of each taxpayer and if in
1-22 the opinion of the board any taxpayer has omitted from his
1-23 or her returns any property that should be returned or has
1-24 failed to return any of his or her property at its fair
1-25 market value, the board shall correct the returns, assess
1-26 and fix the fair market value to be placed on the
1-27 property, make a note of such assessment and valuation,
1-28 and attach the note to the returns. The board shall see
1-29 that all taxable property within the county is assessed
1-30 and returned at its fair market value and that fair market
1-31 values as between the individual taxpayers are fairly and
1-32 justly equalized so that each taxpayer shall pay as nearly
1-33 as possible only his or her proportionate share of taxes.
1-34 When any such corrections, changes, or equalizations have
1-35 been made by the board, the board shall, within five days,
-1-
2- 1 give written notice to the taxpayer of any changes made in
2- 2 his or her returns. The notice may be given personally by
2- 3 leaving the notice at the taxpayer's dwelling house, usual
2- 4 place of abode, or place of business with some person of
2- 5 suitable age and discretion residing or employed in the
2- 6 house, abode, or business, or by sending the notice
2- 7 through the United States mail as first-class registered
2- 8 mail to the taxpayer's last known address. A county may
2- 9 use first-class mail in lieu of registered mail if it
2-10 publishes in the legal organ of the county an
2-11 advertisement containing a notice stating that assessments
2-12 will be mailed to property owners and that taxpayers who
2-13 have not received an assessment should contact the county
2-14 board of tax assessors. When notice is given by mail, the
2-15 county board of tax assessors' return address shall appear
2-16 in the upper left corner of the mailing face with the
2-17 direction that if not delivered 'Return in five days to'
2-18 the above return address, and the lower left corner of the
2-19 mailing face shall be clearly marked in bold type --
2-20 'OFFICIAL TAX MATTER.'
2-21 (b) Contents of notice.
2-22 (1) The notice required to be given by the county board
2-23 of tax assessors under subsection (a) of this Code
2-24 section shall be dated and shall contain the name and
2-25 last known address of the taxpayer. If the assessment
2-26 of the value of the taxpayer's property is changed, the
2-27 notice shall contain: the
2-28 (A) The amount of the previous assessment; , the
2-29 (B) The amount of the current assessment; , and the
2-30 (C) The year for which the new assessment is
2-31 applicable.; In all cases, the notice shall contain a
2-32 (D) A brief description of the assessed property
2-33 broken down into real and personal property
2-34 classifications; , the
2-35 (E) The fair market value of property of the taxpayer
2-36 subject to taxation, and the assessed value of the
2-37 taxpayer's property subject to taxation after being
2-38 reduced;
2-39 (F) A complete enumeration of all applicable mill
2-40 rates for all county and school district purposes and
2-41 the amount of tax owed with respect to each such mill
2-42 rate;
-2-
3- 1 (G) An estimate of the total tax bill of the taxpayer
3- 2 based upon the changed value; and
3- 3 (H) A complete list of all exemptions available for
3- 4 the property and a notation beside those exemptions
3- 5 which have been claimed for the property.
3- 6 (2) In addition to the foregoing items required under
3- 7 paragraph (1) of this subsection, the notice shall
3- 8 contain a statement of the taxpayer's right to an
3- 9 appeal, which statement shall be in substantially the
3-10 following form:
3-11 'The amount of your ad valorem tax bill for this year
3-12 will be based on the appraised and assessed values
3-13 specified in this notice. You have the right to
3-14 appeal these values to the county board of tax
3-15 assessors either followed by an appeal to the county
3-16 board of equalization or to arbitration and in either
3-17 case, to appeal to the superior court.
3-18 If you wish to file an appeal, you must do so in
3-19 writing no later than 30 days after the date of this
3-20 notice. If you do not file an appeal by this date,
3-21 your right to file an appeal will be lost. For
3-22 further information on the proper method for filing an
3-23 appeal, you may contact the county board of tax
3-24 assessors which is located at: (insert address) and
3-25 which may be contacted by telephone at: (insert
3-26 telephone number).'"
3-27 SECTION 2.
3-28 This Act shall become effective on January 1, 2000, and
3-29 shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning on or
3-30 after that date.
3-31 SECTION 3.
3-32 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
3-33 repealed.
-3-
Clerk of the House
Robert E. Rivers, Jr., Clerk
Last Updated on 02/24/99