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HB327.html
01 LC 19 4918
House Bill 327
By: Representative
Howard of the 118th
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Chapter 1 of Title 10 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to selling and other trade practices, so as to
provide for used appliance warranty rights; to provide for a short title; to
provide for definitions; to require express written warrantees; to provide for
repair, refund, or replacement; to provide for applicability with respect to
other rights and remedies; to prohibit waiver of rights; to provide for damages;
to provide for other matters relative to the foregoing; to repeal conflicting
laws; and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 1 of Title 10 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to selling and other trade practices, is amended by
inserting at the end thereof a new Article 34 to read as
follows:
"ARTICLE
34
10_1_900.
This article shall be
known and may be cited as the 'Used Appliance Warranty Rights
Act'.
10_1_901.
As used in
this article, the term:
(1) 'Appliance' means a
refrigerator, stove, freezer, washing machine, dryer, or other large household
appliance.
(2) 'Collateral costs' means expenses
incurred by a consumer in connection with the repair of a nonconformity,
including the costs of obtaining an alternative used
appliance.
(3) 'Consumer' means any person who has
entered into an agreement or contract for the transfer or purchase of a used
appliance primarily for personal, family, or household purposes, regardless of
how the documents characterize the transaction.
(4)
'Nonconformity' means a condition or defect that substantially impairs the use,
value, or safety of a used appliance which is covered by an express warranty
applicable to the used appliance or to a component of the used appliance but
does not include a condition or defect that is the result of abuse, neglect, or
unauthorized modification or alteration of the used appliance by a
consumer.
(5) 'Reasonable attempt to repair' means any
of the following occurring within the term of an express warranty applicable to
a used appliance or within 60 days after first delivery of the used appliance to
a consumer, whichever is sooner:
(A) The same
nonconformity with the warranty is subject to repair at least once by the used
appliance dealer; or
(B) The used appliance is out of
service for an aggregate of at least seven days because of warranty
nonconformities.
(6) 'Used appliance dealer' means a
person who is engaged in the business of purchasing, selling, servicing,
exchanging, distributing, or dealing in used appliances.
10_1_902.
A used
appliance dealer who sells a used appliance to a consumer shall furnish the
consumer with an express written warranty for the used appliance warranting
parts and performance. The duration of the express written warranty shall be
not less than 60 days after first delivery of the used appliance to the
consumer. If a used appliance dealer fails to furnish an express written
warranty as required by this Code section, the used appliance shall be covered
by an express warranty as if the used appliance dealer had furnished an express
written warranty to the consumer as required by this Code section.
10_1_903.
(a) If a used
appliance does not conform to an applicable express warranty and the consumer
reports the nonconformity to the used appliance dealer and makes the used
appliance available for repair before 60 days after first delivery of the used
appliance to a consumer, the nonconformity shall be repaired at the used
appliance dealer´s expense, including the costs of parts and labor and
pick_up and delivery, to correct the nonconformity regardless of whether the
repairs are made after the expiration of the warranty rights period. If in any
subsequent proceeding it is determined that the consumer´s repair did not
qualify under this article and the used appliance dealer was not otherwise
obligated to repair the used appliance, the consumer shall be liable to the used
appliance dealer for costs of repair.
(b)(1) If, after
a reasonable attempt to repair, the nonconformity is not repaired, the used
appliance dealer shall carry out the requirements of paragraph (2) of this
subsection.
(2) At the direction of the consumer, the
used appliance dealer shall do one of the
following:
(A) Accept return of the used appliance and
replace the used appliance with a comparable used appliance and refund any
collateral costs; or
(B) Accept return of the used
appliance and refund to the consumer the full purchase price plus any finance
charge, amount paid by the consumer at the point of sale, and collateral costs,
less a reasonable allowance for use.
(c) To receive a
comparable used appliance or a refund due under subsection (b) of this Code
section, the consumer shall offer to transfer possession of the used appliance
having the nonconformity to the used appliance dealer of that used appliance.
No later than 30 days after that offer, the used appliance dealer shall provide
the consumer with a comparable new used appliance or a refund. When the used
appliance dealer provides the used appliance or refund, the consumer shall
return the used appliance having the nonconformity to the used appliance dealer,
along with any endorsements necessary to transfer legal possession to the used
appliance dealer.
(d) No used appliance returned by a
consumer in this state under subsection (b) of this Code section or by a
consumer in another state under a similar law of that state may be sold again in
this state unless full disclosure of the reasons for return is made to any
prospective buyer.
10_1_904.
(a) This
article shall not be deemed to limit rights or remedies available to a consumer
under any other law or contract.
(b) Any waiver by a
consumer of rights under this article is void.
(c) In
addition to pursuing any other remedy, a consumer may bring an action to recover
for any damages caused by a violation of this article. The court shall award a
consumer who prevails in such an action twice the amount of any pecuniary loss
together with costs, disbursements, and reasonable attorneys´ fees and any
equitable relief that the court determines is appropriate."
SECTION 2.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.