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HB69.html
01 LC 30 0296S
House Bill 69 (COMMITTEE
SUBSTITUTE)
By: Representatives Graves of the
125th, Lanier of the 145th, Brown of the 130th,
West of the 101st, Childers of the 13th and others
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Chapter 34 of Title 43 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to physicians,
physician´s
assistants, and respiratory care, so as to provide for the licensing of clinical
perfusionists; to provide for a short title and definitions; to provide for
powers and responsibilities of the Composite State Board of Medical Examiners;
to provide for licensing standards and requirements; to provide for licenses and
their duration, renewal, display, filing, and surrender; to provide for notices;
to provide for licensing of provisional licensed clinical perfusionists and
standards and requirements relating thereto; to provide for waiver of certain
requirements; to prohibit certain conduct and representations and provide for
penalties therefor; to provide for exemptions; to provide for sanctions; to
provide for an advisory committee; to provide for related matters; to repeal
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 34 of Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to physicians,
physician´s
assistants, and respiratory care, is amended by adding at the end a new article
to read as follows:
"ARTICLE
7
43-34-170.
This article shall be
known and may be cited as the 'Clinical Perfusionist Licensure Act.'
43-34-171.
As used in
this article, the term:
(1) 'Advisory committee' means
the committee appointed pursuant to Code Section
43-34-180.
(2) 'Board' means the Composite State Board
of Medical Examiners created by Code Section
43-34-21.
(3) 'Extracorporeal circulation' means the
diversion of a
patient´s
blood through a heart-lung machine or a similar device that assumes the function
of the
patient´s
heart, lungs, kidneys, liver, or other organ.
(4)
'License' means a license to practice as a licensed clinical perfusionist or
provisional licensed clinical perfusionist.
(5)
'Licensed clinical perfusionist' means a person licensed as such pursuant to
this article.
(6) 'Perfusion' means the functions
necessary for the support, treatment, measurement, or supplementation of the
cardiovascular, circulatory, or respiratory system or other organ, or a
combination of such activities, and to ensure the safe management of physiologic
functions by monitoring and analyzing the parameters of the systems under the
order and supervision of a physician, including, but not limited
to:
(A) The use of extracorporeal circulation;
long-term cardiopulmonary support techniques, including extracorporeal carbon
dioxide removal and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; and associated
therapeutic and diagnostic technologies;
(B)
Counterpulsation, ventricular assistance, autotransfusion, blood conservation
techniques, myocardial and organ preservation, extracorporeal life support, and
isolated limb perfusion;
(C) The use of techniques
involving blood management, advanced life support, and other related
functions;
(D) In the performance of the acts
described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of this
paragraph:
(i) The administration
of:
(I) Pharmacological and therapeutic agents;
or
(II) Blood products or anesthetic agents through
the extracorporeal circuit or through an intravenous line as ordered by a
physician; or
(ii) The performance and use
of:
(I) Coagulation monitoring and
analysis;
(II) Physiologic monitoring and
analysis;
(III) Blood gas and chemistry monitoring and
analysis;
(IV) Hematological monitoring and
analysis;
(V) Hypothermia and
hyperthermia;
(VI) Hemoconcentration and hemodilution;
and
(VII) Hemodialysis;
and
(E) The observation of signs and symptoms related
to perfusion services, the determination of whether the signs and symptoms
exhibit abnormal characteristics, and the implementation of appropriate
reporting, clinical perfusion protocols, or changes in, or the initiation of,
emergency procedures.
(7) 'Perfusion protocols' means
perfusion related policies and protocols developed or approved by a licensed
health care facility or a physician through collaboration with administrators,
licensed clinical perfusionists, and other health care
professionals.
(8) 'Physician' means a person licensed
to practice medicine under Article 2 of this
chapter.
(9) 'Provisional licensed clinical
perfusionist' means a person provisionally licensed pursuant to this article.
43-34-172.
The board, in
consultation with the advisory committee, shall have the power and
responsibility to:
(1) Determine the qualifications
and fitness of applicants for licensure and renewal of
licensure;
(2) Adopt and revise rules consistent with
the laws of this state that are necessary to conduct its business, carry out its
duties, and administer this article;
(3) Examine for,
approve, issue, deny, revoke, suspend, sanction, and renew the licenses of board
applicants for licensure as licensed clinical perfusionists and provisional
licensed clinical perfusionists under this article and conduct hearings in
connection with these actions;
(4) Conduct hearings on
complaints concerning violations of this article and the rules adopted under
this article and cause the prosecution and enjoinder of the
violations;
(5) Establish application, examination,
and licensure fees;
(6) Request and receive the
assistance of state educational institutions or other state agencies and prepare
information of consumer interest describing the regulatory functions of the
board and the procedures by which consumer complaints are filed with and
resolved by the board. The board shall make the information available to the
public and appropriate state agencies; and
(7)
Establish education, examination, and continuing education requirements.
43-34-173.
(a) Except as
otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, each applicant for a
license to practice as a licensed clinical perfusionist shall meet the following
requirements:
(1) Be at least 21 years of
age;
(2) Submit a completed application required by
the board;
(3) Submit any fees required by the
board;
(4) Have successfully completed a perfusion
education program approved by the board, which program has educational standards
at least as stringent as programs approved by the Committee on Allied Health
Education and Accreditation (CAHEA) prior to 1994 or the Commission on
Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or its successor;
(5) Pass a competency examination prepared or
approved by the board and administered to qualified applicants at least once
each calendar year, which examination may be or may include the complete
examination given by the American Board of Cardiovascular Perfusion (ABCP) or
its successor; and
(6) Have met such other requirements
as may be prescribed by the board.
(b) Notwithstanding
the provisions of subsection (a) of this Code section, a person may apply to the
board before January 1, 2003, and be granted a license as a licensed clinical
perfusionist upon satisfactory proof that the person was operating
cardiopulmonary bypass systems during cardiac surgical cases in a licensed
health care facility as the
person´s
primary function for at least six of those eight years immediately preceding the
date of application.
43-34-174.
(a) A license
is not the property of the holder but is the property of the board. A license
to practice perfusion is valid for two years. The board may provide that
licenses expire on various dates. A person may renew an unexpired license by
submitting proof of compliance with the continuing professional education
requirements prescribed by the board and paying the required renewal fee to the
board before the expiration date of the license.
(b)
The license holder must:
(1) Display the license in an
appropriate and public manner; or
(2) Maintain on file
at all times during which the license holder provides services in a health care
facility a true and correct copy of the license certificate in the appropriate
records of the facility and keep the board informed of any change of
address.
(c) A license issued by the board is the
property of the board and shall be surrendered on
demand.
(d) Each person licensed under this article
shall be responsible for renewing his or her license before the expiration
date.
(e) If a
person´s
license has been expired for not more than two years, the person may renew the
license by submitting proof, satisfactory to the board, of compliance with the
continuing professional education requirements prescribed by the board and any
penalty fee prescribed by the board.
(f) If a
person´s
license has been expired for more than two years, the person may not renew the
license. The person may obtain a new license by submitting to reexamination
and complying with the current requirements and procedures for obtaining a
license.
(g) The board may renew without reexamination
an expired license of a person who was licensed in this state, moved to another
state or states, is currently licensed or certified, and has been in practice in
another state or states for two years immediately preceding the
person´s
application to renew a license. The person shall pay the required fee as
established by the
board.
43-34-175.
(a) A
license as a provisional licensed clinical perfusionist may be issued by the
board to a person who submits to the board evidence of having successfully
completed an approved perfusion education program required for licensure under
Code Section 43-34-173 and upon the filing of an application and payment of the
application fee.
(b) A provisional licensed clinical
perfusionist shall be under the supervision and direction of a licensed
clinical perfusionist at all times during which the provisional licensed
clinical perfusionist performs perfusion. The board may promulgate rules
governing such supervision and direction but shall not require the immediate
physical presence of the supervising licensed clinical
perfusionist.
(c) A provisional license shall be valid
for one year from the date it is issued and may be renewed no more than one time
by the same procedures established for the renewal of licenses pursuant to this
article, if the application for renewal is signed by a supervising licensed
clinical perfusionist.
(d) If a person fails any
portion of the licensure examination, such
person´s
provisional license shall be automatically revoked and surrendered to the board.
43-34-176.
On receipt of
an application and application fee, the board may waive the examination and
educational requirements for an applicant who at the time of
application:
(1) Is appropriately licensed or
certified in another state, territory, or possession whose requirements for the
license or certificate are substantially equal to the requirements of this
article; or
(2) Holds a current certificate as a
certified clinical perfusionist issued by the American Board of Cardiovascular
Perfusion (ABCP) or its successor.
43-34-177.
(a) A person
may not engage or offer to engage in perfusion or use the title or represent or
imply that the person has the title of 'licensed clinical perfusionist' or
'provisional licensed clinical perfusionist' or use the letters 'LCP' or 'PLCP'
and may not use any facsimile of such titles in any manner to indicate or imply
that the person is a licensed clinical perfusionist or provisional licensed
clinical perfusionist unless the person holds an appropriate license issued
pursuant to this article or is exempted under the provisions of Code Section
43-34-178.
(b) A person may not use the title or
represent or imply that such person has the title 'certified clinical
perfusionist' or use the letters 'CCP' and may not use any facsimile of such
title in any manner to indicate or imply that such person is a certified
clinical perfusionist by the American Board of Cardiovascular Perfusion (ABCP)
unless the person holds a certificate as a certified clinical perfusionist
issued by the American Board of Cardiovascular Perfusion
(ABCP).
(c) Any person who violates the provisions of
subsection (a) or (b) of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
43-34-178.
(a) The
provisions of Code Section 43-34-177 shall not apply
to:
(1) A person licensed as a physician pursuant to
Article 2 of this chapter;
(2) A person licensed
under this title as a registered professional nurse or a licensed
physician´s
assistant or certified as a respiratory care professional under this title
if:
(A) The person does not represent to the public,
directly or indirectly, that the person is licensed pursuant to this article and
does not use any name, title, or designation indicating that he or she is
licensed pursuant to this article; and
(B) The person
limits his or her acts or practice to the scope of practice authorized by the
appropriate licensing agency;
(3) Any person performing
autotransfusion who possesses appropriate training and practices within the
guidelines of the American Association of Blood Banks under the supervision of a
perfusionist licensed under this article or a physician licensed under this
chapter.
(4) A student enrolled in an accredited
perfusion education program if the perfusion services performed
are:
(A) An integral part of the
student´s
course of study; and
(B) Performed under the direct
supervision of a licensed clinical perfusionist who is assigned to supervise the
student and is on duty and immediately available in the assigned patient care
area;
(5) The practice of any legally qualified
perfusionist employed by the United States government while in the discharge of
his or her official duties; or
(6) A person working as
a dialysis care technician in an end stage renal disease facility licensed
pursuant to Chapter 44 of Title 31 or a licensed hospital.
(b) Any person violating the prohibition of subsection
(a) of this Code section shall be guilty of a
felony.
43-34-179.
(a)
The board, in consultation with the advisory committee,
may:
(1) Refuse to grant or renew licensure to an
applicant;
(2) Administer a public or private
reprimand, but a private reprimand shall not be disclosed to any person except
the license holder;
(3) Suspend the license of any
license holder for a definite period or for an indefinite period in connection
with any condition which may be attached to the restoration of such
license;
(4) Limit or restrict any license as the
board deems necessary for the protection of the
public;
(5) Revoke any
license;
(6) Levy a fine;
and
(7) Condition any penalty or withhold formal
disposition of any matter pending the
applicant´s
or license
holder´s
submission to such care, counseling, or treatment as the board may
direct.
(b) The board may take any action specified in
subsection (a) of this Code section upon a finding by the board that the license
holder or applicant has:
(1) Failed to demonstrate the
qualifications or standards for licensure contained in this article or under the
laws, rules, or regulations under which licensure is sought or held. The
applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the board that he or she
meets all the requirements for licensure, and, if the board is not satisfied as
to the
applicant´s
qualifications, it may deny licensure without a prior hearing; provided,
however, that the applicant shall be allowed to appear before the board if he or
she so desires;
(2) Knowingly made misleading,
deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations in the practice of a business
or profession licensed under this title or on any document connected therewith;
practiced fraud or deceit or intentionally made any false statement in obtaining
licensure to practice a licensed business or profession; or made a false
statement or deceptive registration with the board;
(3)
Been convicted of any felony or of any crime involving moral turpitude in the
courts of this state or any other state, territory, or country or in the courts
of the United States. As used in this paragraph and paragraph (4) of this
subsection, the term 'felony' shall include any offense which, if committed in
this state, would be deemed a felony, without regard to its designation
elsewhere; and as used in this paragraph, the term 'conviction' shall include a
finding or verdict of guilty or a plea of guilty, regardless of whether an
appeal of the conviction has been sought;
(4) Been
arrested, charged, and sentenced for the commission of any felony or any crime
involving moral turpitude where:
(A) A plea of nolo
contendre was entered to the charge;
(B) First
offender treatment without adjudication of guilt pursuant to the charge was
granted; or
(C) An adjudication or sentence was
otherwise withheld or not entered on the charge. The plea of nolo contendere or
the order entered pursuant to the provisions of Article 3 of Chapter 8 of
Title 42, relating to probation of first offenders, or other first offender
treatment shall be conclusive evidence of arrest and sentencing for such
crime;
(5) Had his or her license under this article
revoked, suspended, or annulled by any lawful authority other than the board;
had other disciplinary action taken against him or her by any such lawful
authority other than the board; or was refused the renewal of licensure by any
such lawful authority other than the board, pursuant to disciplinary
proceedings;
(6) Engaged in any unprofessional,
immoral, unethical, deceptive, or deleterious conduct or practice harmful to the
public, which conduct or practice materially affects the fitness of the license
holder or applicant to practice a business or profession licensed under this
article, or of a nature likely to jeopardize the interest of the public, which
conduct or practice need not have resulted in actual injury to any person or be
directly related to the practice of the licensed business or profession but
shows that the license holder or applicant has committed any act or omission
which is indicative of bad moral character or untrustworthiness. Unprofessional
conduct shall include any departure from, or the failure to conform to, the
minimal standards of acceptable and prevailing practice of the business or
profession licensed under this article;
(7) Knowingly
performed any act which in any way aids, assists, procures, advises, or
encourages any unlicensed person or any license holder whose license has been
suspended or revoked by the board to engage in any practice outside the scope of
any disciplinary limitation placed upon the license holder by the
board;
(8) Violated, without regard to whether the
violation is criminally punishable, a statute, law, or any rule or regulation of
this state, any other state, the professional licensing board regulating the
business or profession licensed under this title, the United States, or any
other lawful authority, which statute, law, or rule or regulation related to or
in part regulates the practice of a business or profession licensed under this
article, when the license holder or applicant knows or should know that such
action is in violation of such statute, law, or rule; or violated a lawful order
of the board previously entered by the board in a disciplinary hearing, consent
decree, or licensure reinstatement;
(9) Been adjudged
mentally incompetent by a court of competent jurisdiction inside or outside this
state. Any such adjudication shall automatically suspend the license of any such
person and shall prevent the reissuance or renewal of any license so suspended
for as long as the adjudication of incompetence is in effect;
or
(10) Displayed an inability to practice a business
or profession licensed under this article with reasonable skill and safety to
the public or has become unable to practice the licensed business or profession
with reasonable skill and safety to the public by reason of illness or the use
of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type of
material.
43-34-180.
The
board shall appoint an advisory committee. The advisory committee shall be
representative of a cross section of the cultural backgrounds of the clinical
perfusionists licensed under this article and such members as the board in its
discretion may determine. Members shall receive no compensation for service on
the committee. The committee shall have such advisory duties and
responsibilities as the board may determine. The initial members of the
advisory committee may include persons eligible for licensing under this
article. Subsequent advisory committee members must be licensed pursuant to
this article."
SECTION 2.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.