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HR142.html
01 HR 142/FA
House Resolution 142
(AM)
By: Representatives Birdsong of the
123rd, Murphy of the 18th, Tillman of the
173rd, Hudson of the 156th, Bunn of the 74th
and others
A RESOLUTION
Urging the Government of Japan to formally acknowledge and
issue an apology for the war crimes committed by the Imperial Japanese military
during World War II and to pay reparations to the victims of those crimes;
requesting that the President of the United States and the United States
Congress take all appropriate action to further bring about a formal apology and
reparations by the Japanese Government; and for other purposes.
WHEREAS, 33,587 men and women in the United States
military and 13,966 United States civilians were captured by the forces of the
Empire of Japan in the Pacific Theater during World War II, confined in brutal
prison camps, and subjected to severe shortages of food, medicine, and other
basic necessities; and
WHEREAS, many of the United
States military and civilian prisoners of the Imperial Japanese Government
during World War II were forced to work in coal, copper, lead, and zinc mines;
steel plants; shipbuilding yards; and other private Imperial Japanese
industries; and
WHEREAS, many of the United States
military and civilian prisoners of the Imperial Japanese Government were starved
and beaten to death or executed by beheading, firing squads, or immolation,
while working for Japanese business entities that have become some of the
largest multinational companies in the world today;
and
WHEREAS, approximately 1,100 people from the
State of Georgia suffered in prison camps or were forced to work in Japanese
industries during World War II; and
WHEREAS, the
Federal Republic of Germany has formally apologized to the victims of the
Holocaust and provided financial compensation to its victims;
and
WHEREAS, the United States Government, in 1988,
acknowledged the unfairness of its policy of detaining and interring
Japanese-Americans during World War II; and
WHEREAS,
while Japanese Government officials have expressed personal apologies and
supported the payment of privately funded reparations to some victims, the
Japanese Government has refused to fully acknowledge the crimes Imperial Japan
committed during World War II and to provide reparations to its victims;
and
WHEREAS, similar resolutions have been
introduced or adopted by other states and introduced in the United States House
of Representatives.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED
BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES that this body urges the Government of Japan to
formally acknowledge and issue an apology for the war crimes committed by the
Imperial Japanese military during World War II and to pay reparations to the
victims of those crimes.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED
that this body requests that the President of the United States and the United
States Congress take all appropriate action to further bring about a formal
apology and reparations by the Japanese
Government.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Clerk
of the House of Representatives is authorized and directed to transmit
appropriate copies of this resolution to the Japanese Ambassador to the United
States, the President of the United States, the President of the United States
Senate, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, and each
member of the Georgia Congressional Delegation.