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| Georgia General Assembly |
SB499.html
02 LC 32 0058
Senate Bill
499
By: Senators Johnson of the 1st, Cagle of the 49th
and Williams of the 6th
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Code Section 51-12-1 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to types of damages and evidence admissible in
actions involving special damages, so as to revise the provisions relating to
the admissibility of evidence of previous or future right of payments for
economic losses; to provide for evidence of indemnification and subrogation of
payments; to provide for damage interrogatories for the jury; to provide for
evidence of damages in personal suits against medical professionals; to provide
for related matters; to provide for applicability; to provide an effective date;
to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Code Section 51-12-1 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to types of damages and evidence admissible in actions
involving special damages, is amended by striking subsection (b) of said Code
section and inserting in lieu thereof the
following:
"(b)
In any civil action, whether in tort or in contract, for the recovery of
damages arising from a tortious injury in which special damages are sought to be
recovered or evidence of same is otherwise introduced by the plaintiff, evidence
of all compensation, indemnity, insurance (other than life insurance), wage loss
replacement, income replacement, or disability benefits or payments available to
the injured party from any and all governmental or private sources and the cost
of providing and the extent of such available benefits or payments shall be
admissible for consideration by the trier of fact. The trier of fact, in its
discretion, may consider such available benefits or payments and the cost
thereof but shall not be directed to reduce an award of damages
accordingly.
(1) In any civil action seeking damages for personal
injury, the court shall permit evidence and argument as to the previous payment
or future right of payment of actual economic losses incurred or to be incurred
as a result of the personal injury for necessary medical care, rehabilitation
services, and custodial care except to the extent that the previous payment or
future right of payment is pursuant to a state or federal program or from assets
of the claimant or the members of the claimant´s immediate
family.
(2) If evidence and argument regarding
previous payments or future rights of payment is permitted pursuant to paragraph
(1) of this subsection, the court shall also permit evidence and argument as to
the costs to the claimant of procuring the previous payments or future rights of
payment and as to any existing rights of indemnification or subrogation relating
to the previous payments or future rights of
payment.
(3) If evidence or argument is
permitted pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection, the court shall,
unless otherwise agreed to by all parties, instruct the jury to answer special
interrogatories or, if there is no jury, shall make findings indicating the
effect of such evidence or argument on the
verdict.
(c) In any civil action seeking
damages for personal injury against a physician and surgeon, osteopath,
osteopathic physician and surgeon, dentist, podiatric physician, optometrist,
pharmacist, chiropractor, or nurse licensed to practice that profession in this
state or against a hospital licensed for operation in this state based on the
alleged negligence of the practitioner in the practice of the profession or
occupation or upon the alleged negligence of the hospital in patient care in
which liability is admitted or established, the damages awarded shall not
include actual economic losses incurred or to be incurred in the future by the
claimant by reason of the personal injury including, but not limited to, the
cost of reasonable and necessary medical care, rehabilitation services, and
custodial care and the loss of services and loss of earned income to the extent
that those losses are replaced or are indemnified by insurance or by
governmental, employment, or service benefit programs or from any other source
except the assets of the claimant or of the members of the claimant´s
immediate
family."
SECTION 2.
This Act shall apply only to causes of action arising on or
after July 1, 2002.
SECTION 3.
This Act shall become effective on July 1,
2002.
SECTION 4.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.