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HB1199.html
04 LC 18 3072
House Bill
1199 By: Representatives Lunsford of the
85th, Post 2, Westmoreland of the 86th, Keen of the
146th, Ehrhart of the 28th, Walker of the
115th, and others
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED AN ACT
To amend Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 48 of the Official
Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to county sales and use taxes, so as to
change certain provisions regarding special county sales and use tax; to provide
definitions; to provide for the issuance of general obligation debt for certain
projects; to provide for use of the proceeds of such tax; to provide an
effective date; to provide for applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and
for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 48 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to county sales and use taxes, is amended by
striking Code Section 48-8-111, relating to procedures for implementing the
special county sales and use tax, in its entirety and inserting in lieu thereof
the
following: "48-8-111. (a)
Prior to the vote of a county governing authority to impose the tax under this
article, such governing authority shall deliver or mail a written notice to the
mayor or chief elected official in each municipality located within the county.
Such notice shall contain the date, time, place, and purpose of a meeting at
which the governing authorities of the county and of each municipality are to
meet to discuss the possible projects for inclusion in the referendum, including
municipally owned or operated projects. The notice shall be delivered or mailed
at least ten days prior to the date of the meeting. The meeting shall be held at
least 30 days prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum. Following
such meeting, a county governing authority voting to impose the tax authorized
by this article shall notify the county election superintendent by forwarding to
the superintendent a copy of the resolution or ordinance of the governing
authority calling for the imposition of the tax. Such ordinance or resolution
shall specify: (1) The purpose or purposes for which
the proceeds of the tax are to be used and may be expended, which purpose or
purposes may consist of projects located within or outside, or both within and
outside, any incorporated areas in the county or outside the county, as
authorized by subparagraph (B) of this paragraph for regional facilities, and
which may include any of the following purposes: (A)
Road, street, and bridge purposes, which purposes may include sidewalks and
bicycle paths; (B) A capital outlay project or
projects of the county for the use of or the benefit of the citizens of the
entire county and consisting of a county courthouse; county administrative
buildings; a civic center; a county or regional jail, correctional institution,
or other detention facility; a county library; a coliseum; local or regional
solid waste handling facilities as defined under paragraph (27.1) or (35) of
Code Section 12-8-22, as amended, excluding any solid waste thermal treatment
technology facility, including but not limited to, any facility for purposes of
incineration or waste to energy direct conversion; local or regional recovered
materials processing facilities as defined under paragraph (26) of Code Section
12-8-22, as amended; or any combination of such
projects; (C) A capital outlay project or projects
which will be operated by a joint authority or authorities of the county and one
or more municipalities within the county and which will be for the use of or
benefit of the citizens of the county and the citizens of one or more
municipalities within the county; (D) A capital outlay
project or projects, to be owned or operated or both either by the county, one
or more municipalities, or any combination thereof, with respect to which the
county has, prior to the call of the election, entered into a contract or
agreement, as authorized by Article IX, Section III of the Constitution, with
one or more municipalities in the county, which municipality or municipalities
contain more than one-half of the aggregate population of all municipalities
within the county; and, for purposes of determining the population of a
municipality under this subparagraph, only that portion of the population of
each municipality which is within the county shall be
included; (E) A capital outlay project consisting of a
cultural facility, a recreational facility, or a historic facility (or a
facility for some combination of such purposes); (F) A
water capital outlay project, a sewer capital outlay project, a water and sewer
capital outlay project, or a combination of such projects, to be owned or
operated or both by a county water and sewer district and one or more
municipalities in the county, with respect to which the county has, prior to the
call of the election, entered into a contract or agreement, as authorized by
Article IX, Section III of the Constitution; and when the tax is imposed
pursuant to this subparagraph the proceeds of the tax shall be allocated between
the water and sewer district and the municipality or municipalities based upon
the population of the municipality or municipalities, according to the United
States decennial census of 1980 2000 or any future such
census, over the population of the county, according to the United States
decennial census of 1980 2000 or any future such census,
with such allocation to be specified in the contract or agreement relating to
the capital outlay facility or facilities; (G) The
retirement of previously incurred general obligation debt of the county, one or
more municipalities, or any combination thereof other than general
obligation debt incurred for road, street, or bridge purposes, if such
previously incurred general obligation debt was incurred for a project or
projects of a type for which new general obligation debt may be incurred under
this article; (H) A capital outlay project or projects
of the county for the use of and benefit of the citizens of the entire county
and consisting of public safety facilities, airport facilities, or related
capital equipment used in the operation of public safety or airport facilities,
or any combination of such purposes; (I) A capital
outlay project or projects, to be owned or operated or both, either by the
county, one or more municipalities, or any combination thereof, consisting of
capital equipment for use in voting in official elections or referendums with
such county or municipality; (J) A capital outlay
project or projects of the county for the use and benefit of the citizens of the
entire county and consisting of any transportation facility designed for the
transportation of people or goods, including, but not limited to,
railroads, port and harbor facilities, mass transportation facilities, or any
combination thereof; (K) A capital outlay project or
projects for the use and benefit of the citizens of the entire county and
consisting of a hospital or hospital facilities that are owned by a county or a
hospital authority and operated by the county or hospital authority or by an
organization which is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code, which operates the hospital through a contract or lease with the county or
hospital authority; or (L) Any combination of two or
more of the foregoing; (2) The maximum period of time,
to be stated in calendar years or calendar quarters and not to exceed five
years; (3) The maximum cost of the project or projects
which will be funded from the proceeds of the tax, which maximum cost shall also
be the maximum amount of net proceeds to be raised by the tax;
and (4) If general obligation debt is to be issued in
conjunction with the imposition of the tax, as authorized by this
article in cases where the tax is imposed other than in whole for road, street,
and bridge purposes, the principal amount of the debt to be issued, the
purpose for which the debt is to be issued other than for road, street,
and bridge purposes, the interest rate or rates or the maximum interest
rate or rates which such debt is to bear, and the amount of principal to be paid
in each year during the life of the debt. (a.1) For
purposes of subsection (a) of this Code section, a 'capital outlay project'
means major, permanent, or long-lived improvements or betterments, such as land
and structures, such as would be properly chargeable to a capital asset account
and as distinguished from current expenditures and ordinary maintenance
expenses. Such term shall include, but not be limited to, roads, streets,
bridges, police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, garbage trucks, and other
major equipment. (b) Upon receipt of the resolution or
ordinance, the election superintendent shall issue the call for an election for
the purpose of submitting the question of the imposition of the tax to the
voters of the county. The election superintendent shall issue the call and shall
conduct the election on a date and in the manner authorized under Code Section
21-2-540. The election superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the
election to be published once a week for four weeks immediately preceding the
date of the election in the official organ of the county. If general obligation
debt is to be issued in conjunction with the imposition of the tax, the notice
published by the election superintendent shall also include, in such form as may
be specified by the county governing authority, the principal amount of the
debt, the purpose for which the debt is to be issued, the rate or rates of
interest or the maximum rate or rates of interest the debt will bear, and the
amount of principal to be paid in each year during the life of the debt; and
such publication of notice by the election superintendent shall take the place
of the notice otherwise required by Code Section 36-80-11 or by subsection (b)
of Code Section 36-82-1, which notice shall not be
required.
(c) If the tax is to be imposed
solely for road, street, and bridge purposes, the ballot shall have written or
printed thereon the following:
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'( ) YES
( ) NO
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Shall a special 1 percent sales and use tax be
imposed for road, street, and bridge purposes in ____________ County for a
period of time not to exceed ______________ and for the raising of not more than
$____________?'
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(d)(c)(1) If the tax is to
be imposed solely for purposes other than for road, street, and bridge purposes
and if no debt is to be issued, the ballot The ballot submitting the
question of the imposition of the tax authorized by this article to the voters
of the county shall have written or printed thereon the
following:
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'( ) YES
( ) NO
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Shall a special 1 percent sales and use tax be imposed in
___________ County for a period of time not to exceed _____________ and for the
raising of not more than $_______ for the purpose of
____________?'
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(2) If debt is to be issued, the ballot shall also have
written or printed thereon, following the language specified by paragraph (1) of
this subsection, the following: 'If imposition of the
tax is approved by the voters, such vote shall also constitute approval of the
issuance of general obligation debt of ___________ County in the principal
amount of $___________ for the above
purpose.'
(3) If the tax is to be imposed in
part for road, street, and bridge purposes and in part for other purposes, the
ballot shall have written or printed thereon the
following:
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'( ) YES
( ) NO
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Shall a special 1 percent sales and use tax be
imposed in ___________ County for a period of time not to exceed _________ and
for the raising of not more than $_________ for the purpose of ____________ and
for road, street, and bridge purposes for a period of time not to exceed
_______________ and for the raising of not more than
$_________?'
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(4) If debt is to be issued for purposes other than
road, street, and bridge purposes, the ballot shall also have written or printed
thereon, following the language specified by paragraph (3) of this subsection,
the following:
'If imposition of the
tax is approved by the voters, such vote shall also constitute approval of the
issuance of general obligation debt of __________ County in the principal amount
of $__________ for the above purpose other than road, street, and bridge
purposes.'
(e)(d) All
persons desiring to vote in favor of imposing the tax shall vote 'Yes' and all
persons opposed to levying the tax shall vote 'No.' If more than one-half of the
votes cast are in favor of imposing the tax then the tax shall be imposed as
provided in this article; otherwise the tax shall not be imposed and the
question of imposing the tax shall not again be submitted to the voters of the
county until after 12 months immediately following the month in which the
election was held; provided, however, that if an election date authorized under
Code Section 21-2-540 occurs during the twelfth month immediately following the
month in which such election was held, the question of imposing the tax may be
submitted to the voters of the county on such date. The election superintendent
shall hold and conduct the election under the same rules and regulations as
govern special elections. The superintendent shall canvass the returns, declare
the result of the election, and certify the result to the Secretary of State and
to the commissioner. The expense of the election shall be paid from county
funds.
(f)(e)(1) If the
proposal includes the authority to issue general obligation debt and if more
than one-half of the votes cast are in favor of the proposal, then the authority
to issue such debt in accordance with Article IX, Section V, Paragraph I of the
Constitution is given to the proper officers of the county; otherwise such debt
shall not be issued. If the authority to issue such debt is so approved by the
voters, then such debt may be issued without further approval by the
voters. (2) If the issuance of general obligation debt
is included and approved as provided in this Code section, then the governing
authority of the county may incur such debt either through the issuance and
validation of general obligation bonds or through the execution of a promissory
note or notes or other instrument or instruments. If such debt is incurred
through the issuance of general obligation bonds, such bonds and their issuance
and validation shall be subject to Articles 1 and 2 of Chapter 82 of Title 36
except as specifically provided otherwise in this article. If such debt is
incurred through the execution of a promissory note or notes or other instrument
or instruments, no validation proceedings shall be necessary and such debt shall
be subject to Code Sections 36-80-10 through 36-80-14 except as specifically
provided otherwise in this article. In either event, such general obligation
debt shall be payable first from the separate account in which are placed the
proceeds received by the county from the tax authorized by this article. Such
general obligation debt shall, however, constitute a pledge of the full faith,
credit, and taxing power of the county; and any liability on such debt which is
not satisfied from the proceeds of the tax authorized by this article shall be
satisfied from the general funds of the county. In no event shall any
proceeds of a tax which is imposed pursuant to this article in whole or in part
for road, street, or bridge purposes be used for payment of general obligation
debt with respect to such road, street, and bridge
purposes."
SECTION 2.
Said article is further amended by striking Code Section
48-8-121, relating to use of proceeds and issuance of general obligation debt,
in its entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the
following: "48-8-121. (a)(1)
The proceeds received from the tax authorized by this article shall be used by
the county exclusively for the purpose or purposes specified in the resolution
or ordinance calling for imposition of the tax. Such proceeds shall be kept in a
separate account from other funds of the county and shall not in any manner be
commingled with other funds of the county prior to the
expenditure. (2) The governing authority of the county
and the governing authority of each municipality receiving any proceeds from the
tax pursuant to a contract with the county shall maintain a record of each and
every project for which the proceeds of the tax are used. A schedule shall be
included in each annual audit which shows for each project in the resolution or
ordinance calling for imposition of the tax the original estimated cost, the
current estimated cost if it is not the original estimated cost, amounts
expended in prior years, and amounts expended in the current year. The auditor
shall verify and test expenditures sufficient to provide assurances that the
schedule is fairly presented in relation to the financial statements. The
auditor´s
report on the financial statements shall include an opinion, or disclaimer of
opinion, as to whether the schedule is presented fairly in all material respects
in relation to the financial statements taken as a
whole.
(3) Where the tax authorized by this
article has been imposed prior to April 19, 1994, for a period of four years for
road, street, and bridge purposes and five years for other purposes, this
paragraph shall apply. When this paragraph applies, proceeds from any or all
years of the five-year imposition period may be used for road, street, and
bridge purposes and proceeds from any or all years of the five-year imposition
period may be used for the other authorized purposes, so long as the total
expenditures of the tax proceeds are consistent with the total expenditures
provided for in the original resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition
of the tax.
(b) If the resolution or
ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax specified that the proceeds of
the tax are to be used in whole or in part for road, street, and bridge
purposes, then authorized uses of the tax proceeds shall include acquisition of
right of way for, construction of, and renovation and improvement of, including
relocation of utilities for and improvement of surface water drainage from,
roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle paths both within the
unincorporated area of the county and within the incorporated areas of
municipalities within the county. If the resolution or ordinance calling for the
imposition of the tax specified that the proceeds of the tax are to be used in
whole or in part for road, street, and bridge purposes, then no part of the
proceeds of the tax shall be used to retire general obligation debt with respect
to such road, street, and bridge
purposes. (b)(1) If the resolution or
ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax specified that the proceeds of
the tax are to be used in whole or in part for road, street, and bridge
purposes, then authorized uses of the tax proceeds shall
include: (A) Acquisition of right of way for
roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle
paths; (B) Construction of roads, streets,
bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle paths; (C)
Renovation and improvement of roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle
paths, including resurfacing; (D) Relocation of
utilities for roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle paths;
and (E) Improvement of surface water drainage
from roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and bicycle paths within both the
unincorporated area of the county and within the incorporated areas of
municipalities within the county. (2) Where the
proceeds are to be used in whole or part for road, street, and bridge purposes
and a county has entered into an intergovernmental agreement with one or more
municipalities pursuant to subparagraph (a)(1)(D) of Code Section 48-8-111, then
authorized uses of the tax proceeds shall, in addition to the activities
specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection, include patching, leveling,
milling, widening, shoulder preparation, culvert repair, and other repairs
necessary for the preservation of roads, streets, bridges, sidewalks, and
bicycle paths. Storm water capital outlay projects and drainage capital outlay
projects may be funded pursuant to subparagraph (a)(1)(D) of Code Section
48-8-111 or in conjunction with road, street, and bridge
projects. (c) No general obligation debt
shall be issued in conjunction with the imposition of the tax authorized by this
article when the tax is imposed in whole or in part for road, street, and bridge
purposes with respect to such road, street, and bridge purposes. If the tax is
imposed solely for purposes other than road, street, and bridge purposes or in
part for road, street, and bridge purposes and in part for other purposes, then
no No general obligation debt shall be issued in conjunction
with the imposition of the tax unless the county governing authority determines
that, and if the debt is to be validated it is demonstrated in the validation
proceedings that, during each year in which any payment of principal or interest
on the debt comes due the county will receive from the tax authorized by this
article net proceeds sufficient to fully satisfy such liability. General
obligation debt issued under this article shall be payable first from the
separate account in which are placed the proceeds received by the county from
the tax authorized by this article. Such debt, however, shall constitute a
pledge of the full faith, credit, and taxing power of the county; and any
liability on said debt which is not satisfied from the proceeds of the tax
authorized by this article shall be satisfied from the general funds of the
county. (d) The resolution or ordinance calling for
imposition of the tax authorized by this article solely for purposes
other than for road, street, and bridge purposes or in part for road, street,
and bridge purposes and in part for other purposes may specify that all
of the proceeds of the tax will be used for payment of general obligation debt
issued in conjunction with the imposition of the tax with respect to
purposes other than road, street, and bridge purposes. If the
resolution or ordinance so provides, then such proceeds shall be used solely for
such purpose except as provided in subsection (g) of this Code
section. (e)(1) The resolution or
ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax authorized by this article
solely for purposes other than for road, street, and bridge purposes or
in part for road, street, and bridge purposes and in part for other
purposes may specify that a part of the proceeds of the tax will be
used for payment of general obligation debt issued in conjunction with the
imposition of the tax with respect to purposes other than road, street,
and bridge purposes. If the ordinance or resolution so provides, it
shall specifically state the other purposes for which such proceeds will be
used; and such other purposes shall be a part of the capital outlay project or
projects for which the tax is to be imposed. In such a case no part of the net
proceeds from the tax received in any year shall be used for such other purposes
until all debt service requirements of the general obligation debt for that year
have first been satisfied from the account in which the proceeds of the tax are
placed.
(2) In no event shall any proceeds of
general obligation debt issued pursuant to this article be used for road,
street, or bridge purposes. (f) The
resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax may specify that
no general obligation debt is to be issued in conjunction with the imposition of
the tax. If the ordinance or resolution so provides, it shall specifically state
the purpose or purposes for which the proceeds will be
used. (g)(1)(A) If the proceeds of the tax are
specified to be used solely for the purpose of payment of general obligation
debt issued in conjunction with the imposition of the tax, then any net proceeds
of the tax in excess of the amount required for final payment of such debt shall
be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2) of this
subsection. (B) If the county receives from the tax
net proceeds in excess of the maximum cost of the project or projects stated in
the resolution or ordinance calling for the imposition of the tax or in excess
of the actual cost of such project or projects, then such excess proceeds shall
be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2) of this
subsection. (C) If the tax is terminated under
paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of Code Section 48-8-112 by reason of denial of
validation of debt, then all net proceeds received by the county from the tax
shall be excess proceeds subject to paragraph (2) of this
subsection. (2) Excess proceeds subject to this
subsection shall be used solely for the purpose of reducing any indebtedness of
the county other than indebtedness incurred pursuant to this article. If there
is no such other indebtedness or, if the excess proceeds exceed the amount of
any such other indebtedness, then the excess proceeds shall next be paid into
the general fund of the county, it being the intent that any funds so paid into
the general fund of the county be used for the purpose of reducing ad valorem
taxes."
SECTION 3.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the
Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval and shall apply with
respect to taxes imposed or to be imposed under any resolution or ordinance
adopted by a county governing authority on or after said effective date; and
this Act shall not apply with respect to taxes imposed or to be imposed under
resolutions and ordinances adopted prior to said effective
date.
SECTION 4.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
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