|
|
HB1489.html
04 HB 1489/FA
House Bill 1489
(AM) By: Representatives Oliver of the 56th,
Post 2, Hill of the 81st, Mosby of the 59th, Post 3,
Thomas of the 43rd, Post 1, and Moraitakis of the 42nd,
Post 4
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED AN ACT
To amend Code Section 17-6-1 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to where offenses are bailable, procedure, schedule of
bails, and appeal bonds, so as to clarify bond conditions for family violence
offenses; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for
other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Code Section 17-6-1 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to where offenses are bailable, procedure, schedule of
bails, and appeal bonds, is amended by striking subparagraph (b)(2)(B) of said
Code section and inserting in lieu thereof the
following: "(B)
When an arrest is made by a law enforcement officer without a warrant
upon for an act of family violence as defined in Code
Section 19-13-1 pursuant to Code Section 17-4-20, the
person charged with the offense shall not be eligible for bail prior to the
arresting officer or some other law enforcement officer taking the arrested
person before a judicial officer pursuant to Code Section 17-4-21. The
judicial officer shall consider imposing specific conditions of bail as set
forth in paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of this Code
section."
SECTION 2.
Said Code section is further amended by striking subsection
(f) and inserting in lieu thereof the
following: "(f)(1)
Except as provided in subsection (a) of this Code section or as otherwise
provided in this subsection, the judge of any court of inquiry may by written
order establish a schedule of bails and unless otherwise ordered by the judge of
any court, a person charged with committing any offense shall be released from
custody upon posting bail as fixed in the schedule. (2)
For offenses involving an act of family violence, as defined in Code
Section 19-13-1, the The schedule of bails provided for in
paragraph (1) of this subsection shall require increased bail and shall
include a listing of specific conditions which shall include, but not be limited
to, having no contact of any kind or character with the victim or any member of
the
victim´s
family or household, not physically abusing or threatening to physically abuse
the victim, the immediate enrollment in and participation in domestic violence
counseling, substance abuse therapy, or other therapeutic requirements
not apply to any offense involving an act of family violence as defined in
Code Section 19-13-1. (3) For offenses involving
an act of family violence as defined in Code Section 19-13-1, the judge
shall within 48 hours determine whether the schedule of bails and one or
more of its the amount of bail and whether specific conditions
shall be used, except that any offense involving an act of family
violence and serious injury to the victim shall be bailable only before a judge
when the judge or the arresting officer is of the opinion that the danger of
further violence to or harassment or intimidation of the victim is such as to
make it desirable that the consideration of the imposition of additional
conditions as authorized in this Code section should be made
including, but not limited to, having no contact of any kind or character
with the victim or any member of the
victim´s
family or household, not physically abusing or threatening to physically abuse
the victim, or the immediate enrollment in and participation in domestic
violence counseling, substance abuse therapy, or other therapeutic
requirements. Upon setting bail in any case involving family violence, the
judge shall give particular consideration to the exigencies of the case at hand
and shall impose any specific conditions as he or she may deem necessary.
As used in this Code section, the term 'serious injury' means bodily
harm capable of being perceived by a person other than the victim and may
include, but is not limited to, substantially blackened eyes, substantially
swollen lips or other facial or body parts, substantial bruises to body parts,
fractured bones, or permanent disfigurements and wounds inflicted by deadly
weapons or any other objects which, when used offensively against a person, are
capable of causing serious bodily injury. (4)
If probable cause is shown that the offense charged is in furtherance of a
pattern of criminal gang activity as defined by Code Section 16-15-3, the court
shall require increased bail and shall include as a condition of bail or
pretrial release that the defendant shall not have contact of any kind or
character with any other member or associate of a criminal street gang and that
the defendant shall not have contact of any kind or character with the victim or
any member of the
victim´s
family or household. (5) For offenses involving
violations of Code Section 40-6-393, bail or other release from custody shall be
set by a judge on an individual basis and not a schedule of bails pursuant to
this Code section."
SECTION 3.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
|