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HB161.html
03 LC 18 2133
House Bill
161 By: Representatives Day of the 126th,
Stephens of the 123rd and Roberts of the 131st
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED AN ACT
To amend Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the
Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to tax exemptions, so as to provide
a homestead exemption to certain residents with respect to state ad valorem
taxes; to provide qualifications; to provide procedures for obtaining such
exemption; to provide for the taxes to which such homestead exemption is
applicable; to provide for a referendum; to provide for effective dates; to
provide for applicability; to provide for automatic repeal under certain
circumstances; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 of the Official
Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to tax exemptions, is amended by adding
between Code Sections 48-5-48.2 and 48-5-49 a new Code Section 48-5-48.3 to read
as follows:
"48-5-48.3. (a)
Any person who is a resident of Georgia is granted upon application an exemption
on his or her homestead which such person owns and actually occupies as a
residence and homestead in an amount equal to the actual levy for state ad
valorem taxation made pursuant to Code Section 48-5-8 with respect to that
homestead, such exemption being from all ad valorem taxation for state purposes.
The value of all property in excess of the exempted amount cited above shall
remain subject taxation. (b) The exemption shall be
claimed and returned in the same manner as otherwise required under Code Section
48-5-50.1. Each person shall file for the exemption only once in the county of
his or her residence. Once filed, the exemption shall automatically be renewed
from year to year. (c) The exemption granted by this
Code section shall not apply to or affect county taxes, municipal taxes, or
school district taxes. (d) The exemption granted by
this Code section shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any other homestead
exemption from state
taxes."
SECTION 2.
Unless prohibited by the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965,
as amended, the Secretary of State shall call and conduct a referendum as
provided in this section for the purpose of submitting this Act to the electors
of the State of Georgia for approval or rejection. The Secretary of State shall
conduct that election on the date of and in conjunction with the November, 2004,
state-wide general election. The Secretary of State shall cause the date and
purpose of the election to be published once a week for two weeks immediately
preceding the date thereof in the official organ of each county in the state.
The ballot shall have written or printed thereon the words:
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"( ) YES
( ) NO
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Shall the Act be approved which provides a homestead
exemption for residents in an amount equal to the actual levy for state ad
valorem tax purposes on the homestead?"
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All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall
vote "Yes," and those persons desiring to vote for rejection of the Act shall
vote "No." If more than one-half of the votes cast on such question are for
approval of the Act, then Section 1 of this Act shall become effective on
January 1, 2005, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning on or
after that date. If Section 1 of this Act is not so approved or if the election
is not conducted as provided in this section, Section 1 of this Act shall not
become effective and this Act shall be automatically repealed on the first day
of January immediately following that election date.
SECTION 3.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 2 of this Act, this
Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its
becoming law without such approval.
SECTION 4.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
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