HB379.html
03 LC 18 2831S

House Bill 379 (FLOOR SUBSTITUTE)
By: Representatives Richardson of the 26th, Skipper of the 116th, Porter of the 119th, Orrock of the 51st, Smyre of the 111th, and others




A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT

To amend Chapter 11 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to cigar and cigarette taxes, so as to provide for an excise tax with respect to loose or smokeless tobacco; to change the rate of such tax with respect to little cigars, other cigars, and cigarettes; to provide for an additional cigarette excise tax; to change certain definitions; to change certain provisions regarding excise taxes; to change certain provisions regarding collection of such tax by stamps; to change certain provisions regarding licensure, suspension, and revocation; to change certain provisions regarding licensing of nonresident distributors; to change certain provisions regarding sale or possession prohibitions; to change certain provisions regarding seizure of contraband; to change certain provisions regarding monthly reports; to change certain provisions regarding records; to change certain provisions regarding assessment of deficiencies and penalties; to change certain provisions regarding certain use, consumption, or storage taxes; to change certain provisions regarding registration, reports, and tax payments; to change certain provisions regarding claims for refunds; to change certain provisions regarding the status of unpaid tax as a lien; to change certain provisions regarding hearings by the state revenue commissioner; to change certain provisions regarding powers and duties of special agents and enforcement officers; to change certain provisions regarding transportation of certain cigarettes or cigars; to change certain provisions regarding additional requirements and seizure and forfeiture of contraband; to change certain provisions regarding criminal penalties; to provide for powers, duties, and authority of the state revenue commissioner; to amend Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 35 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions regarding the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, so as to change certain provisions regarding powers of agents generally; to amend Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state government, so as to change certain provisions regarding tax stamps; to change certain provisions regarding examinations by the state auditor; to provide for related matters; to provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

SECTION 1.
Chapter 11 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to cigar and cigarette taxes, is amended by striking Code Section 48_11_1, relating to definitions, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_1 to read as follows:
"48_11_1.
As used in this chapter, the term:
(1) 'Cigar' means any roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco when the cover of the roll is also tobacco.
(2) 'Cigarette' means any roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco when the cover of the roll is paper or any substance other than tobacco.
(3) 'Dealer' means any person other than a distributor who is engaged in this state in the business of selling cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco directly to the ultimate consumer of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(4) 'Distributor' means any person who:
(A) Maintains a warehouse, warehouse personnel, and salesmen salespersons who regularly contact and call on dealers; and
(B) Is engaged in the business of:
(i) Manufacturing cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this state,; importing cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco into this state,; or purchasing cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco from other manufacturers or distributors; and
(ii) Selling the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to dealers in this state for resale, but is not in the business of selling the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco directly to the ultimate consumer of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(5) 'First taxable transaction' means the first sale, receipt, purchase, possession, consumption, handling, distribution, or use of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco within this state.
(6) 'Loose or smokeless tobacco' means granulated, plug cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed, and other smoking tobacco; snuff or snuff flour; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco; fine_cut and other chewing tobaccos; shorts; refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings, and sweepings of tobacco; and other kinds and forms of tobacco, prepared in such manner as to be suitable for chewing or smoking in a pipe or otherwise, or both for chewing and smoking but does not include cigarettes or cigars or tobacco purchased for the manufacture of cigarettes by cigarette distributors.
(6)(7) 'Sale' means any sale, transfer, exchange, theft, barter, gift, or offer for sale and distribution in any manner or by any means whatever.
(7) (8) 'Stamp' means any impression, device, stamp, label, or print manufactured, printed, made, or affixed as prescribed by the commissioner.
(8) (9) 'Vending machine' means any coin_in_the_slot device used for the automatic merchandising of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco."

SECTION 2.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_2, relating to excise taxes, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_2 to read as follows:
"48_11_2.
(a) An excise tax, in addition to all other taxes of every kind imposed by law, is imposed upon the sale, receipt, purchase, possession, consumption, handling, distribution, or use of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco in this state at the following rates:
(1) Little cigars weighing not more than three pounds per thousand: two and one_half mills each;
(2) All other cigars: 13 41 percent of the wholesale cost price, exclusive of any trade, cash, or other discounts or any promotion, advertising, display, or similar allowances;
(3)(A) Cigarettes: 12¢ 33¢ per pack of 20 cigarettes and a like rate, pro rata, for other size packages.
(B) In addition to the tax specified under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, any cigarettes sold by a tobacco product manufacturer selling cigarettes to consumers within the state (whether directly or through a distributor, retailer, or similar intermediary or intermediaries), which manufacturer is not a participating manufacturer as that term is defined in Section II (jj) of the Master Settlement Agreement, and which manufacturer makes qualified escrow fund payments pursuant to paragraph (2) of Code Section 10_13_3, shall be subject to a further tax of 50¢ per pack of 20 cigarettes and a like rate, pro rata, for other size packages; and
(4) Loose or smokeless tobacco: 10 percent of the wholesale cost price, exclusive of any trade, cash, or other discounts or any promotion, advertising, display, or similar allowances.
(b) When the retail selling price is referred to in this chapter as the basis for computing the tax, it is intended to mean the ordinary retail selling price of the article to the consumer before adding the amount of the tax.
(c) The taxes imposed by this chapter are levied with respect to the purchase or use of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco by the state or any department, institution, or agency of the state and by the political subdivisions of the state and their departments, institutions, and agencies. The taxes imposed by this chapter are not imposed with respect to cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco purchased exclusively for use by the patients at the Georgia War Veterans Home and the Georgia War Veterans Nursing Home.
(d) The taxes imposed by this chapter are not levied with respect to cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco the purchase or use of which this state is prohibited from taxing under the Constitution or statutes of the United States.
(e) The taxes imposed by this chapter shall be advanced and paid by the distributor to the commissioner for deposit and distribution as provided in this chapter upon the first taxable transaction within the state, whether or not the transaction involves the ultimate purchaser or consumer. The seller or distributor shall collect the tax from the purchaser or consumer and the purchaser or consumer shall pay the tax to the seller or distributor. The seller or distributor shall be responsible for the collection of the tax and the payment of the tax to the commissioner. Whenever cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are shipped from outside the state to anyone other than a distributor, the person receiving the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco shall be deemed to be a distributor and shall be responsible for the tax on the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco and the payment of the tax to the commissioner.
(f) The amount of taxes advanced and paid to the state as provided in this Code section shall be added to and collected as a part of the sales price of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco sold or distributed. The amount of the tax shall be stated separately from the price of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(g) The cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco tax imposed shall be collected only once upon the same cigarettes, cigars, or little cigars, or loose or smokeless tobacco."

SECTION 3.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_3, relating to collection of such tax by stamps, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_3 to read as follows:
"48_11_3.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Code section, the taxes imposed by Code Section 48_11_2 shall be collected and paid through the use of stamps. The commissioner shall secure stamps of such design and materials as he the commissioner deems appropriate to protect the revenue and shall sell the stamps to licensed distributors at a discount of not less than 2 percent and not more than 8 percent of the value of the stamps. The exact percentage of the discount shall be based on brackets according to the volume of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco handled by the distributor pursuant to regulations promulgated by the commissioner. The commissioner shall prescribe by regulation the condition, method, and manner in which stamps are to be affixed to containers of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco.
(b) The commissioner may prescribe by regulation an alternate method, in lieu of the sale of stamps, of collecting and paying the tax imposed upon cigars and little cigars. The commissioner may also prescribe by regulation an alternate method, in lieu of the sale of stamps, of collecting and paying the tax imposed on loose or smokeless tobacco. Any such regulations shall be promulgated so that use of the alternate method will result in the same revenue to the state as the state would realize through the sale of stamps to the distributors.
(c) No distributor shall sell or exchange with another distributor any stamps issued pursuant to this chapter. The commissioner is authorized to redeem at cost price any stamps presented for redemption by a licensed distributor when the commissioner determines from physical inspection that no cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco has have been sold by the distributor under pretense of the tax imposed by this chapter having been paid through use of the stamps."

SECTION 4.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_4, relating to licensure and suspension and revocation, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_4 to read as follows:
"48_11_4.
(a) No person shall engage in or conduct the business of manufacturing, purchasing, selling, consigning, vending, dealing in, or distributing cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this state without first obtaining a license from the commissioner.
(b) All licenses shall be issued by the commissioner, who shall make rules and regulations with respect to applications for and issuance of the licenses. The commissioner may refuse to issue any license under this chapter when he the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that the applicant has willfully withheld information requested of him the applicant or required by the regulations to be provided or reported or when the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that the information submitted in any application or report is false or misleading and is not given in good faith.
(c) The fee for a distributor´s license shall be $50.00 annually, except that for a person commencing business as a distributor for the first time the first year´s fee shall be $250.00. Each dealer shall have a permanent license issued by the commissioner free of charge. Each license, except a dealer´s license, shall begin on July 1 and end on June 30 of the next succeeding year. The prescribed fee shall accompany every application for a license and shall apply for any portion of the annual period. Each distributor´s or dealer´s license shall be subject to suspension or revocation for violation of any of the provisions of this chapter or of the rules and regulations made pursuant to this chapter. A separate license shall be required for each place of business. No person shall hold a distributor´s license and a dealer´s license at the same time.
(d) The commissioner may make rules and regulations governing the sale of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco and other tobacco products in vending machines. The commissioner shall require annually a special registration of each vending machine for any operation in this state and charge a license fee for the registration in the amount of $1.00 for each machine. The annual registration shall indicate the location of the vending machine. No vending machine shall be purchased or transported into this state for use in this state when the vending machine is not so designed as to permit inspection without opening the machine for the purpose of determining that cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco and other tobacco products contained in the machine bear the tax stamp required under this chapter.
(e) The distributor´s or dealer´s license shall be exhibited in the place of business for which it is issued in the manner prescribed by the commissioner. The commissioner shall require each licensed distributor to file with him the commissioner a bond in an amount of not less than $1,000.00 to guarantee the proper performance of the distributor´s duties and the discharge of the distributor´s liabilities under this chapter. The bond shall run concurrently with the distributor´s license but shall remain in full force and effect for a period of one year after the expiration or revocation of the distributor´s license unless the commissioner certifies that all obligations due the state arising under this chapter have been paid.
(f) The jurisdiction of the commissioner in the administration of this chapter shall extend to every person using or consuming cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this state and to every person dealing in cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in any way for business purposes and maintaining a place of business in this state. For the purpose of this chapter, the maintaining of an office, store, plant, warehouse, stock of goods, or regular sales or promotional activity, whether carried on automatically or by salesmen salespersons or other representatives, shall constitute, among other activities, the maintaining of a place of business.
(g) The commissioner may provide for the licensing of promotional activities, not including the sale of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco, carried on by the manufacturer. The fee for any such license shall be $10.00 annually."

SECTION 5.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_5, relating to licensing of nonresident distributors, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_5 to read as follows:
"48_11_5.
(a)(1) If the commissioner finds that the collection of the tax imposed by this chapter would be facilitated by such action, he the commissioner may authorize any person residing or located outside this state who is engaged in the business of manufacturing cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco or any person residing or located outside this state who ships cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco into this state for sale to licensed dealers in this state, to be licensed as a distributor and, after the person complies with the commissioner´s requirements, to affix or cause to be affixed the stamps required by this chapter on behalf of the purchasers of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco who would otherwise be taxable for the cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco. The commissioner may sell tax stamps to an authorized person or may authorize the use of a metering machine by the person as provided in Code Section 48_11_3.
(2) The commissioner shall require a bond of a nonresident distributor satisfactory to the commissioner and in an amount not to exceed $10,000.00, conditioned upon the payment of the tax and compliance with any other requirements specified by the commissioner. As a condition of authorization as provided in this Code section, a nonresident distributor shall agree to submit his the distributor´s books, accounts, and records for examination by the commissioner or his the commissioner´s duly authorized agent during reasonable business hours and shall appoint in writing an agent who resides in this state for the purpose of service. Service upon an agent shall be sufficient service upon the nonresident distributor and may be made by leaving a duly attested copy of the process with the agent. When legal process against any nonresident distributor is served upon the agent, the agent shall notify the nonresident distributor in the manner specified in Code Section 40_12_2.
(3) Upon the grant of authorization as provided in this subsection and except as may otherwise be determined by the commissioner, a nonresident distributor shall become a licensed distributor within the meaning of this chapter and shall be subject to all provisions of this chapter applicable to licensed distributors.
(b) Every nonresident manufacturer and every nonresident distributor of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco making shipments of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco by common carrier or otherwise for their own account or for the account of others to distributors or dealers located within this state shall make reports of the shipments when and as required by rules and regulations of the commissioner."

SECTION 6.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_8, relating to sale or possession prohibitions and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_8 to read as follows:
"48_11_8.
(a)(1) No person shall sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell any cigarettes in this state when the cigarette container does not bear the tax stamps required by Code Section 48_11_3.
(2) No person shall sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell in this state any cigars or little cigars upon which the tax has not been paid under the alternate method of collecting the taxes provided in Code Section 48_11_3 or which do not bear tax stamps.
(3) No person shall sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell any loose or smokeless tobacco in this state when the loose or smokeless tobacco container does not bear the tax stamps required by Code Section 48_11_3 or upon which the tax has not been paid under the alternate method of collecting the tax provided under Code Section 48_11_3.
(b) Each distributor at the location for which his such distributor´s license is issued and in the manner specified by the commissioner shall affix the stamps required by this Code section to each individual package of cigarettes sold or distributed by him such distributor. Each distributor shall comply with the commissioner´s regulations for the payment of the tax on cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco as provided in Code Section 48_11_3 or shall affix to each container of cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco sold by him such distributor or from which he such distributor sells cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco the stamps required by this chapter. The stamps may be affixed or the tax under the alternate method may be paid by a distributor at any time before the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are transferred out of his such distributor´s possession.
(c) It is the intent of this chapter that the tax imposed by this chapter be paid only once and that, if the distributor acquires stamped cigarettes, tax_paid cigars, or stamped cigars, stamped loose or smokeless tobacco, or tax_paid loose or smokeless tobacco, such distributor he is not required to affix additional stamps or provide other evidence of payment of the tax.
(d) Every dealer who comes into possession of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco not bearing proper tax stamps or other evidence of the tax imposed by this chapter shall report the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to the commissioner prior to displaying, selling, using, or otherwise disposing of the cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco. After a report, the commissioner shall authorize a licensed distributor to affix the proper stamps to the cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco or, in the case of cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco, authorize the dealer to remit the tax by the alternate method promulgated by the commissioner in accordance with Code Section 48_11_3. A licensed distributor shall affix the stamps or comply with the alternate regulations when presented a permit for such action issued by the commissioner. A licensed distributor shall stamp cigarettes or comply with the alternate method provided in this chapter with respect to cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco, other than his such distributor´s own, only when authorized by the permit issued by the commissioner.
(e) No wholesale or retail distributor or wholesale or retail dealer shall accept deliveries of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco which are is shipped to him such distributor or acquired by him such distributor at any place within the state except as authorized and provided in this Code section. All cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco shall be examined by the distributor or dealer on receipt, and the distributor shall immediately report the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to the commissioner as provided in subsection (d) of this Code section.
(f) The commissioner may prescribe the charges which may be made by a distributor to any person for the services of the distributor as provided in this chapter in affixing the tax stamps to each individual package of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and may prescribe the charges which may be made by a distributor in complying with the commissioner´s alternate regulations for the collection of the tax on cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(g) This Code section shall not apply to unstamped cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco upon which the tax has been paid in accordance with the alternate regulations promulgated by the commissioner under Code Section 48_11_3."

SECTION 7.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_9, relating to seizure of contraband, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_9 to read as follows:
"48_11_9.
(a)(1) Any cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco found at any place in this state without stamps affixed to them as required by this chapter are declared to be contraband articles and may be seized by the commissioner, his the commissioner´s agents or employees, or any peace officer of this state when directed by the commissioner to do so.
(2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply when:
(A) The tax has been paid on the unstamped cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco in accordance with the commissioner´s regulations promulgated pursuant to Code Section 48_11_3;
(B) The cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are in the possession of a licensed distributor;
(C) The cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are in course of transit from outside the state and are is consigned to a licensed distributor;
(D) The cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are in the possession of a transporter who is in compliance with Code Section 48_11_22; or
(E) The cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are in the possession of a registered taxpayer as defined in Code Section 48_11_14 and the time for making the report required by Code Section 48_11_14 has not expired.
(3) This subsection shall not be construed to require the commissioner to confiscate unstamped or nontax_paid cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco or other property when he the commissioner has reason to believe that the owner of the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property is not willfully or intentionally evading the tax imposed by this chapter.
(b) Any cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property seized pursuant to this chapter may be offered for sale by the commissioner, at his the commissioner´s discretion, at public auction to the highest bidder after advertisement as provided in this Code section. The commissioner shall deliver to the Office of Treasury and Fiscal Services the proceeds of any sale made under this Code section. Before delivering any cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco sold to a purchaser at the sale, the commissioner shall require the purchaser to affix to the packages the amount of stamps required by this chapter or to comply with the commissioner´s alternate method.The seizure and sale of any cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property pursuant to this chapter shall not relieve any person from a fine, imprisonment, or other penalty for violation of this chapter.
(c) When any cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property has been seized pursuant to this chapter, the commissioner, at his the commissioner´s discretion, may advertise them it for sale in a newspaper published or having a circulation in the place in which the seizure occurred, at least five days before the sale. Any person claiming an interest in the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property may make written application to the commissioner for a hearing. The application shall state the person´s interest in the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property and his such person´s reasons why the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property should not be forfeited. Further proceedings on the application for hearing shall be taken as provided in subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_18. No sale of any cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property seized pursuant to this chapter shall be made while an application for a hearing is pending before the commissioner. The pendency of an appeal under subsection (b) of Code Section 48_11_18 shall not prevent the sale unless the appellant posts a satisfactory bond with surety in an amount double the estimated value of the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property and conditioned upon the successful termination of the appeal.
(d) Any vending machine containing or dispensing any cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco which do does not bear the tax stamps required under this chapter or containing or dispensing any cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco upon which the tax has not been paid either through the purchase of stamps or the alternate procedure provided by the commissioner as required under this chapter shall be a contraband article. The commissioner may seize any such machine and deal with it in the same manner as provided by law for the seizure and sale of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco."

SECTION 8.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_10, relating to monthly reports, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_10 to read as follows:
"48_11_10.
(a) Every licensed distributor shall file with the commissioner, on or before the tenth day of each month, a report in the form prescribed by the commissioner and disclosing:
(1) The number quantity of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco on hand on the first and last days of the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which the report is filed;
(2) Information required by the commissioner concerning the amount of stamps purchased, used, and on hand during the report period; and
(3) Information otherwise required by the commissioner for the report period.
(b) The commissioner may require other reports as he the commissioner deems necessary for the proper administration of this chapter including, but not limited to, reports from common carriers and warehousemen with respect to cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco delivered to or stored at any point in this state.
(c) Any person who fails to file any report when due shall forfeit as a penalty for each day after the due date until the report is filed the sum of $1.00, to be collected in the manner provided in subsection (c) of Code Section 48_11_24 for the collection of penalties."

SECTION 9.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_11, relating to records, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Each distributor and each dealer shall keep complete and accurate records of all cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco manufactured, produced, purchased, and sold. The records shall be of the kind and in the form prescribed by the commissioner and shall be safely preserved for three years in an appropriate manner to ensure permanency and accessibility for inspection by the commissioner and his the commissioner´s authorized agents. The commissioner and his the commissioner´s authorized agents may examine the books, papers, and records of any distributor or dealer in this state for the purpose of determining whether the tax imposed by this chapter has been fully paid and, for the purpose of determining whether the provisions of this chapter are properly observed, may investigate and examine the stock of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in or upon any premises including, but not limited to, public and private warehouses where the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are possessed, stored, or sold."

SECTION 10.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_12, relating to assessment of deficiencies and penalties, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a)(1) The commissioner shall assess a deficiency and may assess a penalty of 10 percent of the deficiency if, after an examination of the invoices, books, and records of a licensed distributor or dealer or of any other information obtained by the commissioner or his the commissioner´s authorized agents, the commissioner determines that:
(A) The report of the licensed distributor or licensed dealer is incorrect;
(B) The licensed distributor or dealer has not paid the tax in accordance with the alternate regulations promulgated by the commissioner under Code Section 48_11_3;
(C) The licensed distributor or dealer has not purchased sufficient stamps to cover his such licensed distributor or dealer´s receipts for sales or other disposition of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(2) In any case where a licensed distributor or dealer cannot produce evidence of sufficient stamps purchased or other payment of the tax to cover the receipt of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco, it shall be assumed that the cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco were sold without having either the proper stamps affixed or the tax paid on unstamped cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco."
SECTION 11.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_13, relating to certain use, consumption, or storage taxes, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_13 to read as follows:
"48_11_13.
(a) There is imposed a tax on every person for the privilege of using, consuming, or storing cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco in this state on which the tax imposed by Code Section 48_11_2 has not been paid. The tax shall be measured by and graduated in accordance with the volume of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco used, consumed, or stored as set forth in Code Section 48_11_2.
(b) This Code section shall not apply to:
(1) Cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in the hands of a licensed distributor or dealer;
(2) Cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in the possession of a carrier complying with Code Section 48_11_22;
(3) Cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco stored in a public warehouse;
(4) Cigarettes in an amount not exceeding 200 cigarettes which have been brought into the state on the person; or
(5) Cigars in an amount not exceeding 20 cigars which have been brought into the state on the person.; or
(6) Loose or smokeless tobacco in an amount not exceeding six containers which has been brought into the state on the person."

SECTION 12.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_14, relating to registration, reports, and tax payments, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Before any person acquires cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco subject to the tax imposed by Code Section 48_11_13, he such person shall register with the commissioner as a responsible taxpayer subject to the obligation of maintaining records and making reports in the form prescribed by the commissioner. The report shall be made on or before the tenth day of the month following the month in which the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco was were acquired and shall be accompanied by the amount of tax due."

SECTION 13.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_15, relating to claims for refunds, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_15 to read as follows:
"48_11_15.
The Office of Treasury and Fiscal Services is authorized to pay, on the order of the commissioner, claims for refunds of cigar, or cigarette, or loose or smokeless tobacco taxes found by the commissioner or the courts to be due any distributor, dealer, or taxpayer. The commissioner, upon proof satisfactory to him the commissioner and in accordance with regulations promulgated by him the commissioner, shall refund the cost price of stamps affixed to any package of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco or shall refund the tax paid on cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco under the alternate method when the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco has have become unfit for use, consumption, or sale and have has been destroyed or shipped out of the state."

SECTION 14.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_17, relating to status of unpaid tax as a lien, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_17 to read as follows:
"48_11_17.
The amount of any unpaid tax shall be a lien against the property of any distributor or dealer who sells cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco without collecting the tax and against the property of any person using or consuming cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco without proper stamps affixed to the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco or without the tax paid on the cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco as otherwise provided in this chapter. The commissioner or his the commissioner´s authorized agents are authorized to seize the property of a delinquent distributor, dealer, or taxpayer and sell it as provided by law to satisfy the claim for taxes due under this chapter; or the commissioner may record his the commissioner´s lien specifying and describing the property against which the lien is effective, and the lien shall be good as against any other person until the claim for taxes is satisfied."

SECTION 15.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48-11-18, relating to hearings by the commissioner, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Any person aggrieved by any action of the commissioner or his the commissioner´s authorized agent may apply to the commissioner, in writing within ten days after the notice of the action is delivered or mailed to him the commissioner, for a hearing. The application shall set forth the reasons why the hearing should be granted and the manner of relief sought. The commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and place fixed for the hearing. After the hearing, the commissioner may make an order as may appear to him the commissioner to be just and lawful and shall furnish a copy of the order to the applicant. The commissioner at any time by notice in writing may order a hearing on his the commissioner´s own initiative and require the taxpayer or any other person whom he the commissioner believes to be in possession of information concerning any manufacture, importation, use, consumption, storage, or sale of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco which have has escaped taxation to appear before him the commissioner or his the commissioner´s duly authorized agent with any specific books of account, papers, or other documents for examination under oath relative to the information."

SECTION 16.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_19, relating to powers and duties of special agents and enforcement officers, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Each person appointed by the commissioner as a special agent or enforcement officer of the department for the enforcement of the laws of this state with respect to the manufacture, transportation, distribution, sale, possession, and taxation of cigars, cigarettes, and little cigars, and loose or smokeless tobacco shall have the authority throughout the state to:
(1) Obtain and execute warrants for arrest of persons charged with violations of such laws;
(2) Obtain and execute search warrants in the enforcement of such laws;
(3) Arrest without warrant any person violating such laws in the officer´s presence or within his such officer´s immediate knowledge when there is likely to be a failure of enforcement of such laws for want of a judicial officer to issue a warrant;
(4) Make investigations in the enforcement of such laws and, in connection with such investigations, to go upon any property outside buildings, whether posted or otherwise, in the performance of his such officer´s duties;
(5) Seize and take possession of all property which is declared contraband under such laws; and
(6) Carry firearms while performing his such officer´s duties."

SECTION 17.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_22, relating to transportation of certain cigarettes and cigars, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_22 to read as follows:
"48_11_22.
(a) Every person who transports upon the public highways, roads, and streets of this state cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco not stamped or on which tax has not been paid in accordance with the alternate regulations provided by the commissioner under Code Section 48_11_3 shall have in his such person´s actual possession invoices or delivery tickets for the cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco which show the true name and address of the consignor or seller, the true name of the consignee or purchaser, the quantity and brands of the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco transported, and the name and address of the person who has assumed or shall assume the payment of the tax at the point of ultimate destination. In the absence of the invoices or delivery tickets, the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco being transported and the vehicles in which the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is are being transported shall be confiscated and disposed of as provided in Code Section 48_11_9; and the transporter may be liable for a penalty of not more than $25.00 for each individual carton of cigarettes, and $50.00 for each individual box of cigars, and $25.00 for each individual container of loose or smokeless tobacco being transported by him such person. The penalty shall be recovered as provided in subsection (c) of Code Section 48_11_24.
(b) This Code section shall apply only with respect to the transportation of more than 200 cigarettes, or more than 20 cigars, or more than six containers of loose or smokeless tobacco."

SECTION 18.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_23, relating to additional sale requirements, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) It shall be unlawful for any person, with intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter, to transport cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in violation of Code Section 48_11_22."

SECTION 19.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_23.1, relating to additional requirements and seizure and forfeiture of contraband, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_23.1 to read as follows:
"48_11_23.1.
(a) As used in this Code section, the term 'package' means a pack, carton, or container of any kind in which cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco is are offered for sale, sold, or otherwise distributed, or intended for distribution, to consumers.
(b) No tax stamp may be affixed to, or made upon, any package of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco if:
(1) The package differs in any respect with the requirements of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1331, et seq., for the placement of labels, warnings, or any other information upon a package of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco that is to be sold within the United States;
(2) The package is labeled 'For Export Only,' 'U.S. Tax Exempt,' 'For Use Outside U.S.,' or similar wording indicating that the manufacturer did not intend that the product be sold in the United States;
(3) The package, or a package containing individually stamped packages, has been altered by adding or deleting the wording, labels, or warnings described in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection;
(4) The package has been imported into the United States after January 1, 2000, in violation of 26 U.S.C. Sec. 5754; or
(5) The package in any way violates federal trademark or copyright laws.
(c) Any person who sells or holds for sale a cigarette packages or loose or smokeless tobacco package to which is affixed a tax stamp in violation of subsection (b) of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner may revoke any license issued under this chapter to any person who sells or holds for sale a cigarette or loose or smokeless tobacco package to which is affixed a tax stamp in violation of subsection (b) of this Code section.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner may seize and destroy or sell to the manufacturer, only for export, packages that do not comply with subsection (b) of this Code section.
(f) A violation of subsection (b) of this Code section shall constitute an unfair and deceptive act or practice under Part 2 of Article 15 of Chapter 1 of Title 10, the 'Fair Business Practices Act of 1975.'"

SECTION 20.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_24, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Any person who possesses unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco in violation of this chapter shall be liable for a penalty of not more than $25.00 for each individual carton of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and $50.00 for each individual box of nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco in his or her possession."

SECTION 21.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section 48_11_25, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_25 to read as follows:
"48_11_25.
(a)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person, with the intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter, to possess unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco.
(2) Any person who violates paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person, with the intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter, to:
(A) Sell cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco without the stamps required by this chapter being affixed to the cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco; or
(B) Sell cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco without the stamp or stamps required by this chapter or without the tax being paid on the cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco in accordance with the alternate method.
(2) Any person who violates paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than ten years."

SECTION 22.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_27, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to:
(1) Make a false entry upon any invoices or any record relating to the purchase, possession, or sale of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco; or
(2) With intent to evade any tax imposed by this chapter, present any false entry upon any such invoice or record for the inspection of the commissioner or his the commissioner´s authorized agents."

SECTION 23.
Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 35 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions regarding the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, is amended by striking Code Section 35_3_8, relating to powers of agents generally, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 35_3_8 to read as follows:
"35_3_8.
(a) All properly appointed agents of the bureau shall have the powers, including the power of making arrests and appearing in court, for the enforcement of all criminal statutes pertaining to the manufacture, transportation, distribution, sale, or possession of liquor, wine, beer, alcoholic beverages, cigars, cigarettes, little cigars, cheroots, and stogies, and loose or smokeless tobacco and shall concurrently with agents and enforcement officers appointed by the state revenue commissioner have the authority throughout the state to:
(1) Obtain and execute warrants for the arrest of persons charged with violations of such laws;
(2) Obtain and execute search warrants in the enforcement of such laws;
(3) Arrest without warrant any person found in violation of such laws, or endeavoring to escape, or if for other cause there is likely to be a failure of enforcement of such laws for want of an officer to issue a warrant;
(4) Make investigations in the enforcement of such laws and in connection therewith to go upon any property outside of buildings, posted or otherwise, in the performance of such duties;
(5) Seize and take possession of all property which is declared contraband under such laws; and
(6) Carry firearms while performing their duties.
(b) The enforcement powers conferred in this Code section upon agents of the bureau shall relate only to the enforcement of the criminal provisions relating to the manufacture, transportation, distribution, sale, or possession of liquor, wine, beer, alcoholic beverages, cigars, cigarettes, little cigars, cheroots, and stogies, and loose or smokeless tobacco and shall not extend to regulatory matters with respect to such products under the jurisdiction of the state revenue commissioner."

SECTION 24.
Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state government, is amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 50_5_76, relating to tax stamps, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) All cigarette tax stamps, loose or smokeless tobacco tax stamps, fertilizer tax tags, and other stamps, tags, and paraphernalia evidencing the payment of tax collected by the state or any department thereof shall be purchased by the Department of Administrative Services subject to the requisition of any department of the state requiring the use of the tax stamps or tags."

SECTION 25.
Said title is further amended by striking Code Section 50_6_5, relating to examinations by the state auditor, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 50_6_5 to read as follows:
"50_6_5.
The state auditor shall, upon the request of either the Governor or the state revenue commissioner, make an examination into and report upon the necessary books, records, and accounts of those persons, firms, and corporations required by law to pay an occupational tax as distributors of motor fuels and also, at the request of the state revenue commissioner, of those persons, firms, and corporations required by law to pay a tax upon the retail sales price of cigarettes, and cigars, and loose or smokeless tobacco, as prescribed in Code Section 48_11_2. The examination is to be made at such time as shall be fixed by the state revenue commissioner and for the purpose and to the extent of ascertaining whether or not the tax has been paid and collected as provided by law."

SECTION 26.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.

SECTION 27.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.