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HB379.html
03 LC 18 2831S
House Bill 379 (FLOOR
SUBSTITUTE) By: Representatives Richardson of the
26th, Skipper of the 116th, Porter of the
119th, Orrock of the 51st, Smyre of the 111th,
and others
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED AN ACT
To amend Chapter 11 of Title 48 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to cigar and cigarette taxes, so as to provide for
an excise tax with respect to loose or smokeless tobacco; to change the rate of
such tax with respect to little cigars, other cigars, and cigarettes; to provide
for an additional cigarette excise tax; to change certain definitions; to change
certain provisions regarding excise taxes; to change certain provisions
regarding collection of such tax by stamps; to change certain provisions
regarding licensure, suspension, and revocation; to change certain provisions
regarding licensing of nonresident distributors; to change certain provisions
regarding sale or possession prohibitions; to change certain provisions
regarding seizure of contraband; to change certain provisions regarding monthly
reports; to change certain provisions regarding records; to change certain
provisions regarding assessment of deficiencies and penalties; to change certain
provisions regarding certain use, consumption, or storage taxes; to change
certain provisions regarding registration, reports, and tax payments; to change
certain provisions regarding claims for refunds; to change certain provisions
regarding the status of unpaid tax as a lien; to change certain provisions
regarding hearings by the state revenue commissioner; to change certain
provisions regarding powers and duties of special agents and enforcement
officers; to change certain provisions regarding transportation of certain
cigarettes or cigars; to change certain provisions regarding additional
requirements and seizure and forfeiture of contraband; to change certain
provisions regarding criminal penalties; to provide for powers, duties, and
authority of the state revenue commissioner; to amend Article 1 of Chapter 3 of
Title 35 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general
provisions regarding the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, so as to change
certain provisions regarding powers of agents generally; to amend Title 50 of
the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state government, so as to
change certain provisions regarding tax stamps; to change certain provisions
regarding examinations by the state auditor; to provide for related matters; to
provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 11 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to cigar and cigarette taxes, is amended by striking Code
Section 48_11_1, relating to definitions, and inserting in its place a new Code
Section 48_11_1 to read as
follows: "48_11_1. As
used in this chapter, the term: (1) 'Cigar' means any
roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco when the cover of the roll is
also tobacco. (2) 'Cigarette' means any roll for
smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco when the cover of the roll is paper or
any substance other than tobacco. (3) 'Dealer' means
any person other than a distributor who is engaged in this state in the business
of selling cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco directly to the ultimate consumer of the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco. (4) 'Distributor' means any person
who: (A) Maintains a warehouse, warehouse personnel,
and salesmen salespersons who regularly contact and call
on dealers; and (B) Is engaged in the business
of: (i) Manufacturing cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this
state,; importing cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco into this
state,; or purchasing cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco from other manufacturers or
distributors; and (ii) Selling the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to dealers
in this state for resale, but is not in the business of selling the
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco directly to the ultimate consumer of the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco. (5) 'First taxable transaction' means the
first sale, receipt, purchase, possession, consumption, handling, distribution,
or use of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco within this state. (6) 'Loose
or smokeless tobacco' means granulated, plug cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed, and
other smoking tobacco; snuff or snuff flour; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco;
fine_cut and other chewing tobaccos; shorts; refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings,
and sweepings of tobacco; and other kinds and forms of tobacco, prepared in such
manner as to be suitable for chewing or smoking in a pipe or otherwise, or both
for chewing and smoking but does not include cigarettes or cigars or tobacco
purchased for the manufacture of cigarettes by cigarette
distributors.
(6)(7)
'Sale' means any sale, transfer, exchange, theft, barter, gift, or offer for
sale and distribution in any manner or by any means
whatever.
(7) (8) 'Stamp'
means any impression, device, stamp, label, or print manufactured, printed,
made, or affixed as prescribed by the
commissioner.
(8) (9) 'Vending
machine' means any coin_in_the_slot device used for the automatic merchandising
of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco."
SECTION 2.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_2, relating to excise taxes, and inserting in its place a new Code Section
48_11_2 to read as
follows: "48_11_2. (a)
An excise tax, in addition to all other taxes of every kind imposed by law, is
imposed upon the sale, receipt, purchase, possession, consumption, handling,
distribution, or use of cigars, and cigarettes, and
loose or smokeless tobacco in this state at the following
rates: (1) Little cigars weighing not more than three
pounds per thousand: two and one_half mills
each; (2) All other cigars: 13
41 percent of the wholesale cost price, exclusive of any trade, cash, or
other discounts or any promotion, advertising, display, or similar allowances;
(3)(A) Cigarettes: 12¢
33¢ per pack of 20 cigarettes and a like rate, pro rata, for other
size packages. (B) In addition to the tax specified
under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, any cigarettes sold by a tobacco
product manufacturer selling cigarettes to consumers within the state (whether
directly or through a distributor, retailer, or similar intermediary or
intermediaries), which manufacturer is not a participating manufacturer as that
term is defined in Section II (jj) of the Master Settlement Agreement, and which
manufacturer makes qualified escrow fund payments pursuant to paragraph (2) of
Code Section 10_13_3, shall be subject to a further tax of 50¢ per pack of
20 cigarettes and a like rate, pro rata, for other size packages;
and (4) Loose or smokeless tobacco: 10 percent
of the wholesale cost price, exclusive of any trade, cash, or other discounts or
any promotion, advertising, display, or similar
allowances. (b) When the retail selling price is
referred to in this chapter as the basis for computing the tax, it is intended
to mean the ordinary retail selling price of the article to the consumer before
adding the amount of the tax. (c) The taxes imposed
by this chapter are levied with respect to the purchase or use of cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco by the
state or any department, institution, or agency of the state and by the
political subdivisions of the state and their departments, institutions, and
agencies. The taxes imposed by this chapter are not imposed with respect to
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco purchased exclusively for use by the patients at the Georgia War
Veterans Home and the Georgia War Veterans Nursing Home.
(d) The taxes imposed by this chapter are not levied
with respect to cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco the purchase or use of which this state is prohibited from
taxing under the Constitution or statutes of the United States.
(e) The taxes imposed by this chapter shall be
advanced and paid by the distributor to the commissioner for deposit and
distribution as provided in this chapter upon the first taxable transaction
within the state, whether or not the transaction involves the ultimate purchaser
or consumer. The seller or distributor shall collect the tax from the purchaser
or consumer and the purchaser or consumer shall pay the tax to the seller or
distributor. The seller or distributor shall be responsible for the collection
of the tax and the payment of the tax to the commissioner. Whenever
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco is are shipped from outside the state to anyone
other than a distributor, the person receiving the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco shall be
deemed to be a distributor and shall be responsible for the tax on the
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco and the payment of the tax to the
commissioner. (f) The amount of taxes advanced and
paid to the state as provided in this Code section shall be added to and
collected as a part of the sales price of the cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco sold or distributed. The
amount of the tax shall be stated separately from the price of the
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco. (g) The cigars,
and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco tax
imposed shall be collected only once upon the same cigarettes, cigars,
or little cigars, or loose or smokeless
tobacco."
SECTION 3.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_3, relating to collection of such tax by stamps, and inserting in its
place a new Code Section 48_11_3 to read as
follows: "48_11_3. (a)
Except as otherwise provided in this Code section, the taxes imposed by Code
Section 48_11_2 shall be collected and paid through the use of stamps. The
commissioner shall secure stamps of such design and materials as
he the commissioner deems appropriate to protect the
revenue and shall sell the stamps to licensed distributors at a discount of not
less than 2 percent and not more than 8 percent of the value of the stamps. The
exact percentage of the discount shall be based on brackets according to the
volume of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or
smokeless tobacco handled by the distributor pursuant to regulations
promulgated by the commissioner. The commissioner shall prescribe by regulation
the condition, method, and manner in which stamps are to be affixed to
containers of cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or
smokeless tobacco. (b) The commissioner may
prescribe by regulation an alternate method, in lieu of the sale of stamps, of
collecting and paying the tax imposed upon cigars and little cigars. The
commissioner may also prescribe by regulation an alternate method, in lieu of
the sale of stamps, of collecting and paying the tax imposed on loose or
smokeless tobacco. Any such regulations shall be promulgated so that use of
the alternate method will result in the same revenue to the state as the state
would realize through the sale of stamps to the
distributors. (c) No distributor shall sell or
exchange with another distributor any stamps issued pursuant to this chapter.
The commissioner is authorized to redeem at cost price any stamps presented for
redemption by a licensed distributor when the commissioner determines from
physical inspection that no cigars, or cigarettes, or
loose or smokeless tobacco has have been sold by the
distributor under pretense of the tax imposed by this chapter having been paid
through use of the
stamps."
SECTION 4.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_4, relating to licensure and suspension and revocation, and inserting in
its place a new Code Section 48_11_4 to read as
follows: "48_11_4. (a)
No person shall engage in or conduct the business of manufacturing, purchasing,
selling, consigning, vending, dealing in, or distributing cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this
state without first obtaining a license from the
commissioner. (b) All licenses shall be issued by the
commissioner, who shall make rules and regulations with respect to applications
for and issuance of the licenses. The commissioner may refuse to issue any
license under this chapter when he the commissioner has
reasonable cause to believe that the applicant has willfully withheld
information requested of him the applicant or required
by the regulations to be provided or reported or when the commissioner has
reasonable cause to believe that the information submitted in any application or
report is false or misleading and is not given in good
faith. (c) The fee for a distributor´s license
shall be $50.00 annually, except that for a person commencing business as a
distributor for the first time the first year´s fee shall be $250.00. Each
dealer shall have a permanent license issued by the commissioner free of charge.
Each license, except a dealer´s license, shall begin on July 1 and end on
June 30 of the next succeeding year. The prescribed fee shall accompany every
application for a license and shall apply for any portion of the annual period.
Each distributor´s or dealer´s license shall be subject to suspension
or revocation for violation of any of the provisions of this chapter or of the
rules and regulations made pursuant to this chapter. A separate license shall be
required for each place of business. No person shall hold a distributor´s
license and a dealer´s license at the same
time. (d) The commissioner may make rules and
regulations governing the sale of cigars, and
cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco and other tobacco products in
vending machines. The commissioner shall require annually a special registration
of each vending machine for any operation in this state and charge a license fee
for the registration in the amount of $1.00 for each machine. The annual
registration shall indicate the location of the vending machine. No vending
machine shall be purchased or transported into this state for use in this state
when the vending machine is not so designed as to permit inspection without
opening the machine for the purpose of determining that cigars,
and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco and other
tobacco products contained in the machine bear the tax stamp required under this
chapter. (e) The distributor´s or dealer´s
license shall be exhibited in the place of business for which it is issued in
the manner prescribed by the commissioner. The commissioner shall require each
licensed distributor to file with him the commissioner a
bond in an amount of not less than $1,000.00 to guarantee the proper performance
of the distributor´s duties and the discharge of the distributor´s
liabilities under this chapter. The bond shall run concurrently with the
distributor´s license but shall remain in full force and effect for a
period of one year after the expiration or revocation of the distributor´s
license unless the commissioner certifies that all obligations due the state
arising under this chapter have been paid. (f) The
jurisdiction of the commissioner in the administration of this chapter shall
extend to every person using or consuming cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in this state and to every
person dealing in cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco in any way for business purposes and maintaining a place
of business in this state. For the purpose of this chapter, the maintaining of
an office, store, plant, warehouse, stock of goods, or regular sales or
promotional activity, whether carried on automatically or by
salesmen salespersons or other representatives, shall
constitute, among other activities, the maintaining of a place of
business. (g) The commissioner may provide for the
licensing of promotional activities, not including the sale of cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco, carried on
by the manufacturer. The fee for any such license shall be $10.00
annually."
SECTION 5.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_5, relating to licensing of nonresident distributors, and inserting in its
place a new Code Section 48_11_5 to read as
follows: "48_11_5. (a)(1)
If the commissioner finds that the collection of the tax imposed by this chapter
would be facilitated by such action, he the commissioner
may authorize any person residing or located outside this state who is engaged
in the business of manufacturing cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco or any person residing or
located outside this state who ships cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco into this state for sale to
licensed dealers in this state, to be licensed as a distributor and, after the
person complies with the commissioner´s requirements, to affix or cause to
be affixed the stamps required by this chapter on behalf of the purchasers of
the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco who would otherwise be taxable for the cigars,
and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco. The
commissioner may sell tax stamps to an authorized person or may authorize the
use of a metering machine by the person as provided in Code Section
48_11_3. (2) The commissioner shall require a bond of
a nonresident distributor satisfactory to the commissioner and in an amount not
to exceed $10,000.00, conditioned upon the payment of the tax and compliance
with any other requirements specified by the commissioner. As a condition of
authorization as provided in this Code section, a nonresident distributor shall
agree to submit his the distributor´s books,
accounts, and records for examination by the commissioner or
his the commissioner´s duly authorized agent during
reasonable business hours and shall appoint in writing an agent who resides in
this state for the purpose of service. Service upon an agent shall be sufficient
service upon the nonresident distributor and may be made by leaving a duly
attested copy of the process with the agent. When legal process against any
nonresident distributor is served upon the agent, the agent shall notify the
nonresident distributor in the manner specified in Code Section
40_12_2. (3) Upon the grant of authorization as
provided in this subsection and except as may otherwise be determined by the
commissioner, a nonresident distributor shall become a licensed distributor
within the meaning of this chapter and shall be subject to all provisions of
this chapter applicable to licensed distributors. (b)
Every nonresident manufacturer and every nonresident distributor of
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco making shipments of cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco by common carrier or otherwise
for their own account or for the account of others to distributors or dealers
located within this state shall make reports of the shipments when and as
required by rules and regulations of the
commissioner."
SECTION 6.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_8, relating to sale or possession prohibitions and inserting in its place
a new Code Section 48_11_8 to read as
follows: "48_11_8. (a)(1)
No person shall sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell any
cigarettes in this state when the cigarette container does not bear the tax
stamps required by Code Section 48_11_3. (2) No person
shall sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell in this state any
cigars or little cigars upon which the tax has not been paid under the alternate
method of collecting the taxes provided in Code Section 48_11_3 or which do not
bear tax stamps. (3) No person shall sell, offer for
sale, or possess with intent to sell any loose or smokeless tobacco in this
state when the loose or smokeless tobacco container does not bear the tax stamps
required by Code Section 48_11_3 or upon which the tax has not been paid under
the alternate method of collecting the tax provided under Code Section
48_11_3. (b) Each distributor at the location for
which his such distributor´s license is issued and
in the manner specified by the commissioner shall affix the stamps required by
this Code section to each individual package of cigarettes sold or distributed
by him such distributor. Each distributor shall comply
with the commissioner´s regulations for the payment of the tax on cigars
or loose or smokeless tobacco as provided in Code Section 48_11_3 or
shall affix to each container of cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco
sold by him such distributor or from which
he such distributor sells cigars or loose or
smokeless tobacco the stamps required by this chapter. The stamps may be
affixed or the tax under the alternate method may be paid by a distributor at
any time before the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose
or smokeless tobacco is are transferred out of
his such distributor´s
possession. (c) It is the intent of this chapter that
the tax imposed by this chapter be paid only once and that, if the distributor
acquires stamped cigarettes, tax_paid cigars, or stamped
cigars, stamped loose or smokeless tobacco, or tax_paid loose or smokeless
tobacco, such distributor he is not required to affix
additional stamps or provide other evidence of payment of the
tax. (d) Every dealer who comes into possession of
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco not bearing proper tax stamps or other evidence of the tax imposed
by this chapter shall report the cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to the commissioner prior to
displaying, selling, using, or otherwise disposing of the cigars,
and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco. After a
report, the commissioner shall authorize a licensed distributor to affix the
proper stamps to the cigars, and cigarettes, and
loose or smokeless tobacco or, in the case of cigars or loose or
smokeless tobacco, authorize the dealer to remit the tax by the alternate
method promulgated by the commissioner in accordance with Code Section 48_11_3.
A licensed distributor shall affix the stamps or comply with the alternate
regulations when presented a permit for such action issued by the commissioner.
A licensed distributor shall stamp cigarettes or comply with the alternate
method provided in this chapter with respect to cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco, other than his such distributor´s own,
only when authorized by the permit issued by the
commissioner. (e) No wholesale or retail distributor
or wholesale or retail dealer shall accept deliveries of unstamped cigarettes
or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco which are is shipped to him
such distributor or acquired by him such
distributor at any place within the state except as authorized and provided
in this Code section. All cigars, and cigarettes, and
loose or smokeless tobacco shall be examined by the distributor or dealer on
receipt, and the distributor shall immediately report the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco to the
commissioner as provided in subsection (d) of this Code
section. (f) The commissioner may prescribe the
charges which may be made by a distributor to any person for the services of the
distributor as provided in this chapter in affixing the tax stamps to each
individual package of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and may
prescribe the charges which may be made by a distributor in complying with the
commissioner´s alternate regulations for the collection of the tax on
cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco. (g) This Code section shall not apply to
unstamped cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco upon
which the tax has been paid in accordance with the alternate regulations
promulgated by the commissioner under Code Section
48_11_3."
SECTION 7.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_9, relating to seizure of contraband, and inserting in its place a new
Code Section 48_11_9 to read as
follows: "48_11_9. (a)(1)
Any cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco found at any place in this state without stamps affixed to them as
required by this chapter are declared to be contraband articles and may be
seized by the commissioner, his the commissioner´s
agents or employees, or any peace officer of this state when directed by the
commissioner to do so. (2) Paragraph (1) of this
subsection shall not apply when: (A) The tax has been
paid on the unstamped cigars and little cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco in accordance with the commissioner´s regulations promulgated
pursuant to Code Section 48_11_3; (B) The
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco
is are in the possession of a licensed
distributor; (C) The cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is
are in course of transit from outside the state and
are is consigned to a licensed
distributor; (D) The cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is
are in the possession of a transporter who is in compliance
with Code Section 48_11_22; or (E) The cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is
are in the possession of a registered taxpayer as defined in
Code Section 48_11_14 and the time for making the report required by Code
Section 48_11_14 has not expired. (3) This subsection
shall not be construed to require the commissioner to confiscate unstamped or
nontax_paid cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or
smokeless tobacco or other property when he the
commissioner has reason to believe that the owner of the cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property is not willfully or
intentionally evading the tax imposed by this
chapter. (b) Any cigars, cigarettes, loose or
smokeless tobacco, or other property seized pursuant to this chapter may be
offered for sale by the commissioner, at his the
commissioner´s discretion, at public auction to the highest bidder
after advertisement as provided in this Code section. The commissioner shall
deliver to the Office of Treasury and Fiscal Services the proceeds of any sale
made under this Code section. Before delivering any cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco sold to a
purchaser at the sale, the commissioner shall require the purchaser to affix to
the packages the amount of stamps required by this chapter or to comply with the
commissioner´s alternate method.The seizure and sale of any cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property pursuant to this
chapter shall not relieve any person from a fine, imprisonment, or other penalty
for violation of this chapter. (c) When any cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property has been seized
pursuant to this chapter, the commissioner, at his the
commissioner´s discretion, may advertise them
it for sale in a newspaper published or having a circulation in the place
in which the seizure occurred, at least five days before the sale. Any person
claiming an interest in the cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless
tobacco, or other property may make written application to the commissioner
for a hearing. The application shall state the person´s interest in the
cigars, cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property and
his such person´s reasons why the cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property should not be
forfeited. Further proceedings on the application for hearing shall be taken as
provided in subsection (a) of Code Section 48_11_18. No sale of any cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or property seized pursuant to
this chapter shall be made while an application for a hearing is pending before
the commissioner. The pendency of an appeal under subsection (b) of Code Section
48_11_18 shall not prevent the sale unless the appellant posts a satisfactory
bond with surety in an amount double the estimated value of the cigars,
cigarettes, loose or smokeless tobacco, or other property and conditioned
upon the successful termination of the appeal. (d) Any
vending machine containing or dispensing any cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco which do does not bear the tax stamps
required under this chapter or containing or dispensing any cigars or loose
or smokeless tobacco upon which the tax has not been paid either through the
purchase of stamps or the alternate procedure provided by the commissioner as
required under this chapter shall be a contraband article. The commissioner may
seize any such machine and deal with it in the same manner as provided by law
for the seizure and sale of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco and nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco."
SECTION 8.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_10, relating to monthly reports, and inserting in its place a new Code
Section 48_11_10 to read as
follows: "48_11_10. (a)
Every licensed distributor shall file with the commissioner, on or before the
tenth day of each month, a report in the form prescribed by the commissioner and
disclosing: (1) The number
quantity of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco on hand on the first and last days of the calendar month
immediately preceding the month in which the report is
filed; (2) Information required by the commissioner
concerning the amount of stamps purchased, used, and on hand during the report
period; and (3) Information otherwise required by the
commissioner for the report period. (b) The
commissioner may require other reports as he the
commissioner deems necessary for the proper administration of this chapter
including, but not limited to, reports from common carriers and warehousemen
with respect to cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or
smokeless tobacco delivered to or stored at any point in this
state. (c) Any person who fails to file any report
when due shall forfeit as a penalty for each day after the due date until the
report is filed the sum of $1.00, to be collected in the manner provided in
subsection (c) of Code Section 48_11_24 for the collection of
penalties."
SECTION 9.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_11, relating to records, and inserting in its place a new
subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
Each distributor and each dealer shall keep complete and accurate records of all
cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless
tobacco manufactured, produced, purchased, and sold. The records shall be of
the kind and in the form prescribed by the commissioner and shall be safely
preserved for three years in an appropriate manner to ensure permanency and
accessibility for inspection by the commissioner and his the
commissioner´s authorized agents. The commissioner and
his the commissioner´s authorized agents may
examine the books, papers, and records of any distributor or dealer in this
state for the purpose of determining whether the tax imposed by this chapter has
been fully paid and, for the purpose of determining whether the provisions of
this chapter are properly observed, may investigate and examine the stock of
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco in or upon any premises including, but not limited to, public and
private warehouses where the cigars, or cigarettes,
or loose or smokeless tobacco is are possessed, stored, or
sold."
SECTION 10.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_12, relating to assessment of deficiencies and penalties,
and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)(1)
The commissioner shall assess a deficiency and may assess a penalty of 10
percent of the deficiency if, after an examination of the invoices, books, and
records of a licensed distributor or dealer or of any other information obtained
by the commissioner or his the commissioner´s
authorized agents, the commissioner determines
that: (A) The report of the licensed distributor or
licensed dealer is incorrect; (B) The licensed
distributor or dealer has not paid the tax in accordance with the alternate
regulations promulgated by the commissioner under Code Section
48_11_3; (C) The licensed distributor or dealer has
not purchased sufficient stamps to cover his such licensed
distributor or dealer´s receipts for sales or other disposition of
unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco and nontax_paid cigars
or loose or smokeless tobacco. (2) In any case
where a licensed distributor or dealer cannot produce evidence of sufficient
stamps purchased or other payment of the tax to cover the receipt of unstamped
cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or
loose or smokeless tobacco, it shall be assumed that the cigars,
and cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco were sold
without having either the proper stamps affixed or the tax paid on unstamped
cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco."
SECTION 11.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_13, relating to certain use, consumption, or storage taxes, and inserting
in its place a new Code Section 48_11_13 to read as
follows: "48_11_13. (a)
There is imposed a tax on every person for the privilege of using, consuming, or
storing cigars, and cigarettes, and loose or
smokeless tobacco in this state on which the tax imposed by Code Section
48_11_2 has not been paid. The tax shall be measured by and graduated in
accordance with the volume of cigars, and cigarettes,
and loose or smokeless tobacco used, consumed, or stored as set forth in
Code Section 48_11_2. (b) This Code section shall not
apply to: (1) Cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in the hands of a licensed
distributor or dealer; (2) Cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco in the
possession of a carrier complying with Code Section
48_11_22; (3) Cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco stored in a public
warehouse; (4) Cigarettes in an amount not exceeding
200 cigarettes which have been brought into the state on the person;
or (5) Cigars in an amount not
exceeding 20 cigars which have been brought into the state on the
person.; or (6) Loose or
smokeless tobacco in an amount not exceeding six containers which has been
brought into the state on the
person."
SECTION 12.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_14, relating to registration, reports, and tax payments,
and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
Before any person acquires cigars, or cigarettes, or
loose or smokeless tobacco subject to the tax imposed by Code Section
48_11_13, he such person shall register with the
commissioner as a responsible taxpayer subject to the obligation of maintaining
records and making reports in the form prescribed by the commissioner. The
report shall be made on or before the tenth day of the month following the month
in which the cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or
smokeless tobacco was were acquired and shall be
accompanied by the amount of tax
due."
SECTION 13.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_15, relating to claims for refunds, and inserting in its place a new Code
Section 48_11_15 to read as
follows: "48_11_15. The
Office of Treasury and Fiscal Services is authorized to pay, on the order of the
commissioner, claims for refunds of cigar, or
cigarette, or loose or smokeless tobacco taxes found by the commissioner
or the courts to be due any distributor, dealer, or taxpayer. The commissioner,
upon proof satisfactory to him the commissioner and in
accordance with regulations promulgated by him the
commissioner, shall refund the cost price of stamps affixed to any package
of cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco or shall refund the tax paid on cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco under the alternate method when the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco has
have become unfit for use, consumption, or sale and
have has been destroyed or shipped out of the
state."
SECTION 14.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_17, relating to status of unpaid tax as a lien, and inserting in its place
a new Code Section 48_11_17 to read as
follows: "48_11_17. The
amount of any unpaid tax shall be a lien against the property of any distributor
or dealer who sells cigars, or cigarettes, or loose
or smokeless tobacco without collecting the tax and against the property of
any person using or consuming cigars, or cigarettes,
or loose or smokeless tobacco without proper stamps affixed to the
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco or without the tax paid on the cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco as otherwise provided in this chapter. The commissioner or
his the commissioner´s authorized agents are
authorized to seize the property of a delinquent distributor, dealer, or
taxpayer and sell it as provided by law to satisfy the claim for taxes due under
this chapter; or the commissioner may record his the
commissioner´s lien specifying and describing the property against
which the lien is effective, and the lien shall be good as against any other
person until the claim for taxes is
satisfied."
SECTION 15.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48-11-18, relating to hearings by the commissioner, and
inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
Any person aggrieved by any action of the commissioner or his
the commissioner´s authorized agent may apply to the commissioner,
in writing within ten days after the notice of the action is delivered or mailed
to him the commissioner, for a hearing. The application
shall set forth the reasons why the hearing should be granted and the manner of
relief sought. The commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and place
fixed for the hearing. After the hearing, the commissioner may make an order as
may appear to him the commissioner to be just and lawful
and shall furnish a copy of the order to the applicant. The commissioner at any
time by notice in writing may order a hearing on his the
commissioner´s own initiative and require the taxpayer or any other
person whom he the commissioner believes to be in
possession of information concerning any manufacture, importation, use,
consumption, storage, or sale of cigars, or
cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco which have
has escaped taxation to appear before him the
commissioner or his the commissioner´s duly
authorized agent with any specific books of account, papers, or other documents
for examination under oath relative to the
information."
SECTION 16.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_19, relating to powers and duties of special agents and
enforcement officers, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
Each person appointed by the commissioner as a special agent or enforcement
officer of the department for the enforcement of the laws of this state with
respect to the manufacture, transportation, distribution, sale, possession, and
taxation of cigars, cigarettes, and little cigars, and loose
or smokeless tobacco shall have the authority throughout the state
to: (1) Obtain and execute warrants for arrest of
persons charged with violations of such laws; (2)
Obtain and execute search warrants in the enforcement of such
laws; (3) Arrest without warrant any person violating
such laws in the officer´s presence or within his such
officer´s immediate knowledge when there is likely to be a failure of
enforcement of such laws for want of a judicial officer to issue a
warrant; (4) Make investigations in the enforcement of
such laws and, in connection with such investigations, to go upon any property
outside buildings, whether posted or otherwise, in the performance of
his such officer´s
duties; (5) Seize and take possession of all property
which is declared contraband under such laws; and (6)
Carry firearms while performing his such officer´s
duties."
SECTION 17.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_22, relating to transportation of certain cigarettes and cigars, and
inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_22 to read as
follows: "48_11_22. (a)
Every person who transports upon the public highways, roads, and streets of this
state cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco not stamped or on which tax has not been paid in accordance with the
alternate regulations provided by the commissioner under Code Section 48_11_3
shall have in his such person´s actual possession
invoices or delivery tickets for the cigars, and
cigarettes, and loose or smokeless tobacco which show the true name and
address of the consignor or seller, the true name of the consignee or purchaser,
the quantity and brands of the cigars, or cigarettes,
or loose or smokeless tobacco transported, and the name and address of the
person who has assumed or shall assume the payment of the tax at the point of
ultimate destination. In the absence of the invoices or delivery tickets, the
cigars, or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless
tobacco being transported and the vehicles in which the cigars,
or cigarettes, or loose or smokeless tobacco is
are being transported shall be confiscated and disposed of as
provided in Code Section 48_11_9; and the transporter may be liable for a
penalty of not more than $25.00 for each individual carton of cigarettes,
and $50.00 for each individual box of cigars, and $25.00 for
each individual container of loose or smokeless tobacco being transported by
him such person. The penalty shall be recovered as
provided in subsection (c) of Code Section
48_11_24. (b) This Code section shall apply only with
respect to the transportation of more than 200 cigarettes,
or more than 20 cigars, or more than six containers of loose
or smokeless
tobacco."
SECTION 18.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_23, relating to additional sale requirements, and
inserting in its place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
It shall be unlawful for any person, with intent to evade the tax imposed by
this chapter, to transport cigars, or cigarettes, or
loose or smokeless tobacco in violation of Code Section
48_11_22."
SECTION 19.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_23.1, relating to additional requirements and seizure and forfeiture of
contraband, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 48_11_23.1 to read as
follows: "48_11_23.1. (a)
As used in this Code section, the term 'package' means a pack, carton, or
container of any kind in which cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco
is are offered for sale, sold, or otherwise distributed, or
intended for distribution, to consumers. (b) No tax
stamp may be affixed to, or made upon, any package of cigarettes or loose or
smokeless tobacco if: (1) The package differs in
any respect with the requirements of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and
Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1331, et seq., for the placement of labels,
warnings, or any other information upon a package of cigarettes or loose or
smokeless tobacco that is to be sold within the United
States; (2) The package is labeled 'For Export Only,'
'U.S. Tax Exempt,' 'For Use Outside U.S.,' or similar wording indicating that
the manufacturer did not intend that the product be sold in the United
States; (3) The package, or a package containing
individually stamped packages, has been altered by adding or deleting the
wording, labels, or warnings described in paragraph (1) or (2) of this
subsection; (4) The package has been imported into the
United States after January 1, 2000, in violation of 26 U.S.C. Sec. 5754;
or (5) The package in any way violates federal
trademark or copyright laws. (c) Any person who sells
or holds for sale a cigarette packages or loose or
smokeless tobacco package to which is affixed a tax stamp in violation of
subsection (b) of this Code section shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor. (d) Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, the commissioner may revoke any license issued under this chapter to any
person who sells or holds for sale a cigarette or loose or smokeless
tobacco package to which is affixed a tax stamp in violation of subsection
(b) of this Code section. (e) Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, the commissioner may seize and destroy or sell to the
manufacturer, only for export, packages that do not comply with subsection (b)
of this Code section. (f) A violation of subsection
(b) of this Code section shall constitute an unfair and deceptive act or
practice under Part 2 of Article 15 of Chapter 1 of Title 10, the 'Fair Business
Practices Act of
1975.'"
SECTION 20.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_24, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its
place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
Any person who possesses unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco in
violation of this chapter shall be liable for a penalty of not more than $25.00
for each individual carton of unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco and $50.00 for each individual box of nontax_paid cigars or loose
or smokeless tobacco in his or her
possession."
SECTION 21.
Said chapter is further amended by striking Code Section
48_11_25, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its place a new Code
Section 48_11_25 to read as
follows: "48_11_25. (a)(1)
It shall be unlawful for any person, with the intent to evade the tax imposed by
this chapter, to possess unstamped cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco or nontax_paid cigars or loose or smokeless
tobacco. (2) Any person who violates paragraph (1)
of this subsection shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor. (b)(1) It shall be unlawful for any
person, with the intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter,
to: (A) Sell cigarettes or loose or smokeless
tobacco without the stamps required by this chapter being affixed to the
cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco; or (B)
Sell cigars or loose or smokeless tobacco without the stamp or stamps
required by this chapter or without the tax being paid on the cigars or loose
or smokeless tobacco in accordance with the alternate
method. (2) Any person who violates paragraph (1) of
this subsection shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall
be imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than ten
years."
SECTION 22.
Said chapter is further amended by striking subsection (a)
of Code Section 48_11_27, relating to criminal penalties, and inserting in its
place a new subsection (a) to read as
follows: "(a)
It shall be unlawful for any person to: (1) Make a
false entry upon any invoices or any record relating to the purchase,
possession, or sale of cigarettes or loose or smokeless tobacco;
or (2) With intent to evade any tax imposed by this
chapter, present any false entry upon any such invoice or record for the
inspection of the commissioner or his the
commissioner´s authorized
agents."
SECTION 23.
Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 35 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions regarding the Georgia Bureau
of Investigation, is amended by striking Code Section 35_3_8, relating to powers
of agents generally, and inserting in its place a new Code Section 35_3_8 to
read as
follows: "35_3_8. (a)
All properly appointed agents of the bureau shall have the powers, including the
power of making arrests and appearing in court, for the enforcement of all
criminal statutes pertaining to the manufacture, transportation, distribution,
sale, or possession of liquor, wine, beer, alcoholic beverages, cigars,
cigarettes, little cigars, cheroots, and stogies, and loose
or smokeless tobacco and shall concurrently with agents and enforcement
officers appointed by the state revenue commissioner have the authority
throughout the state to: (1) Obtain and execute
warrants for the arrest of persons charged with violations of such
laws; (2) Obtain and execute search warrants in the
enforcement of such laws; (3) Arrest without warrant
any person found in violation of such laws, or endeavoring to escape, or if for
other cause there is likely to be a failure of enforcement of such laws for want
of an officer to issue a warrant; (4) Make
investigations in the enforcement of such laws and in connection therewith to go
upon any property outside of buildings, posted or otherwise, in the performance
of such duties; (5) Seize and take possession of all
property which is declared contraband under such laws;
and (6) Carry firearms while performing their
duties. (b) The enforcement powers conferred in this
Code section upon agents of the bureau shall relate only to the enforcement of
the criminal provisions relating to the manufacture, transportation,
distribution, sale, or possession of liquor, wine, beer, alcoholic beverages,
cigars, cigarettes, little cigars, cheroots, and stogies,
and loose or smokeless tobacco and shall not extend to regulatory matters
with respect to such products under the jurisdiction of the state revenue
commissioner."
SECTION 24.
Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to state government, is amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section
50_5_76, relating to tax stamps, and inserting in its place a new subsection (a)
to read as
follows: "(a)
All cigarette tax stamps, loose or smokeless tobacco tax stamps,
fertilizer tax tags, and other stamps, tags, and paraphernalia evidencing the
payment of tax collected by the state or any department thereof shall be
purchased by the Department of Administrative Services subject to the
requisition of any department of the state requiring the use of the tax stamps
or tags."
SECTION 25.
Said title is further amended by striking Code Section
50_6_5, relating to examinations by the state auditor, and inserting in its
place a new Code Section 50_6_5 to read as
follows: "50_6_5. The
state auditor shall, upon the request of either the Governor or the state
revenue commissioner, make an examination into and report upon the necessary
books, records, and accounts of those persons, firms, and corporations required
by law to pay an occupational tax as distributors of motor fuels and also, at
the request of the state revenue commissioner, of those persons, firms, and
corporations required by law to pay a tax upon the retail sales price of
cigarettes, and cigars, and loose or smokeless
tobacco, as prescribed in Code Section 48_11_2. The examination is to be
made at such time as shall be fixed by the state revenue commissioner and for
the purpose and to the extent of ascertaining whether or not the tax has been
paid and collected as provided by
law."
SECTION 26.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the
Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.
SECTION 27.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
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