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SB87.html
03 SB87/AP
Senate Bill
87 By: Senators Lee of the 29th and Seabaugh of the
28th
AS PASSED
AN ACT
To amend Title 36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,
relating to local government, so as provide a short title; to provide a
statement of constitutional authority and intent; to provide for exemption from
taxation; to define certain terms; to create in each county and municipal
corporation a public safety and judicial facilities authority; to provide for
activation in certain circumstances; to provide for joint authorities; to
provide for the appointment and terms of members of the board of directors; to
provide for officers, compensation, the adoption of bylaws and regulations, and
delegation of powers; to provide for a quorum and majority vote; to provide for
powers of the authority; to provide for obligations of the authority, the use of
proceeds, the status as revenue obligations, subsequent series of bonds or
notes, bond anticipation notes, and interest rates; to provide for validation;
to provide that indebtedness of the authority shall not constitute indebtedness
of the state or any political subdivision of the state; to provide for
construction; to change the definition of “undertaking” with regard
to revenue bonds; to remove the referendum requirement with respect to revenue
certificates issued for gas generation and distribution systems; to provide for
matters relative to the foregoing; to provide an effective date; to repeal
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1. Title
36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to local government, is
amended by inserting immediately following Chapter 74 a new chapter to read as
follows:
“CHAPTER 75
36-75-1. This Act shall be
known and may be cited as the ‘War on Terrorism Local Assistance
Act.’
36-75-2. This
chapter is enacted pursuant to authority granted to the General Assembly by the
Constitution of Georgia. Each authority created by this chapter is created for
nonprofit and public purposes; and it is found, determined, and declared that
the creation of each such authority and the carrying out of its corporate
purposes is in all respects for the benefit of the people of this state and that
the authority is an institution of purely public charity and will be performing
an essential governmental function in the exercise of the power conferred upon
it by this chapter. For such reasons, the state covenants the holders of the
bonds issued under this chapter that such authority shall be required to pay no
taxes or assessments imposed by the state or any of its counties, municipal
corporations, political subdivisions, or taxing districts upon any property
acquired by the authority or under its jurisdiction, control, possession, or
supervision or leased by it to others; or upon its activities in the operation
or maintenance of any such property or on any income derived by the authority in
the form of fees, recording fees, rentals, charges, purchase price,
installments, or otherwise; and that the bonds of such authority, their
transfer, and the income therefrom shall at all times be exempt from taxation
within the state. The tax exemption provided in this Code section shall not
include any exemption from sales and use tax on property purchased by the
authority or for use by the
authority.
36-75-3. As
used in this chapter, the term: (1)
‘Authority’ means each public corporation created pursuant to this
chapter. (2) ‘Cost of project’ means all
costs of site preparation and other start-up costs; all costs of construction;
all costs of real and personal property required for the purposes of the project
and facilities related thereto, including land and any rights or undivided
interest therein, easements, franchises, fees, permits, approvals, licenses, and
certificates and the securing of such permits, approvals, licenses, and
certificates, and all machinery and equipment, including motor vehicles which
are used for project functions; financing charges and interest prior to and
during construction and during such additional period as the authority may
reasonably determine to be necessary for the placing of the project in
operation; costs of engineering, architectural, and legal services; cost of
plans and specifications and all expenses necessary or incident to determining
the feasibility or practicability of the project; administrative expenses; and
such other expenses as may be necessary or incidental to the financing
authorized in this chapter. The costs of any project may also include funds for
the creation of a debt service reserve, a renewal and replacement reserve, and
such other reserves as may be reasonably required by the authority for the
operation of its projects and as may be authorized by any bond resolution or
trust agreement or indenture pursuant to the provisions of which the issuance of
any such bonds may be authorized. Any obligation or expense incurred for any of
the foregoing purposes shall be regarded as a part of the cost of the project
and may be paid or reimbursed as such out of the proceeds of revenue bonds or
notes issued under this chapter for such project. (3)
‘County’ means any county of this state or a governmental entity
formed by the consolidation of a county and one or more municipal
corporations. (4) ‘Detention facilities’
means facilities used or to be used for the incarceration of adult and juvenile
offenders and juveniles subject to the jurisdiction of the juvenile court and
administration and support structures for such
facilities. (5) ‘Governing body’ means the
elected or duly appointed officials constituting the governing body of each
county and municipal corporation in the state. (6)
‘Judicial facilities’ means facilities used or to be used for the
administration of justice and related activities, including all adult and
juvenile courts, prosecutorial and public defender services, and their
respective administrative and support structures. (7)
‘Municipal corporation’ means any incorporated municipality in this
state. (8) ‘Project’ means the acquisition,
construction, equipping, operation, maintenance, and repairing of county or
municipal corporation judicial, detention, or public safety
facilities. (9) ‘Public safety facilities’
means facilities used or to be used by or in direct support of management and
operation of homeland security, police, fire, rescue, and emergency medical
services.
36-75-4. (a)
There is created in and for each county and municipal corporation in this state
a public body corporate and politic, to be known as the ‘public safety and
judicial facilities authority’ of such county. No authority shall
transact any business or exercise any powers under this chapter until the
governing body of the county or municipal corporation, as the case may be, by
proper ordinance or resolution, declares that there is a need for an authority
to function in the county or municipal corporation and declares that such
jurisdiction is at the time of such ordinance or resolution imposing a sales tax
levied for the purposes of a metropolitan area system of public
transportation. (b) Any number of counties or
municipal corporations or a combination of counties and municipal corporations
may jointly form an authority, to be known as the ‘joint public safety and
judicial facilities authority’ for such counties or municipal corporations
or both. No authority shall transact any business or exercise any powers under
this chapter until the governing authority of each county and municipal
corporation involved declare, by ordinance or resolution, that there is a need
for an authority to function and declare that such jurisdiction is at the time
of such ordinance or resolution imposing a sales tax levied for the purposes of
a metropolitan area system of public transportation and until the governing
authority of each county and municipal corporation approves an agreement with
the other counties or municipal corporations for the activation of an authority
and such agreement is executed. (c) A copy of such
ordinances, resolutions, and agreements shall be filed with the Secretary of
State, who shall maintain a record of all authorities activated under this
chapter.
36-75-5. Control
and management of the authority shall be vested in a board of directors whose
members shall be residents of the county or municipal corporation, as
applicable. Directors shall be appointed, and may be reappointed, for terms of
four years. The resolution or ordinance activating the authority shall state
the number of directors and the appointing authority for each. No member of the
governing authority of a county or municipal corporation that activates an
authority is eligible to be appointed as a director while serving a term of
office as a member of the governing authority of such county or municipal
corporation. The directors shall elect one of their members as chairperson and
another as vice chairperson and shall also elect a secretary and a treasurer or
a secretary-treasurer, either of whom may be a director. The directors shall
receive no compensation for their services but shall be reimbursed for their
actual expenses incurred in the performance of their duties. The directors may
make bylaws and regulations for the governing of the authority and may delegate
to one or more of the officers, agents, and employees of the authority such
powers and duties as may be deemed necessary and
proper.
36-75-6. A
majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business of the authority. However, any action with respect to any project of
the authority must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
directors.
36-75-7. Each
authority shall have all of the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
effectuate the purposes and provisions of this chapter, including, but without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
power: (1) To bring and defend
actions; (2) To adopt and amend a corporate
seal; (3) To acquire, construct, improve, or modify,
to place into operation, and to operate or cause to be placed into operation,
either as owner of all or of any part in common with others, a project or
projects within the political subdivision in which the authority is activated
and within other political subdivisions, and to pay all or part of the cost of
any such project or projects from the proceeds of revenue bonds of the authority
or from any contribution or loans by persons, firms, or corporations or any
other contribution, all of which the authority is authorized to receive, accept,
and use; (4) To acquire, in its own name, by purchase
on such terms and conditions and in such manner as it may deem proper or by
gift, grant, lease, or otherwise, real property or rights and easements therein
and franchises and personal property necessary or convenient for its corporate
purposes, which purposes shall include, but shall not be limited to, the
constructing or acquiring of a project, the improving, extending, adding to,
reconstructing, renovating, or remodeling of any project or part thereof already
constructed or acquired, or demolition to make room for such project or any part
thereof, and to insure the same against any and all risks as such insurance may,
from time to time, be available; the authority may also use such property, rent
or lease the same to or from others, make contracts with respect to the use
thereof, or sell, lease, exchange, transfer, assign, pledge, or otherwise
dispose of or grant options for any such property in any manner which the
authority deems to the best advantage of itself and its purposes; provided,
however, that the powers to acquire, use, and dispose of property as set forth
in this paragraph shall include the power to acquire, use, and dispose of any
interest in such property, whether divided or undivided, which acquisition may
result in the ownership of such property or any part thereof in common with any
other party or parties, public or private; and title to any such property of the
authority, however, shall be held by the authority exclusively for the benefit
of the public; (5) To make contracts and leases and to
execute all instruments necessary or convenient, including contracts for
construction of projects and leases of projects or contracts with respect to the
use of projects which it causes to be acquired or constructed; provided that all
private persons, firms, and corporations, this state, and all political
subdivisions, departments, instrumentalities, or agencies of the state or of
local government are authorized to enter into contracts, leases, or agreements
with the authority upon such terms and for such purposes as they deem advisable;
and without limiting the generality of the above, authority is specifically
granted to counties and municipal corporations and to the authority to enter
into contracts, lease agreements, or other undertakings relative to the
furnishing of project activities and facilities or either of them by the
authority to such political subdivisions and by such political subdivisions to
the authority for a term not exceeding 50 years; (6)
To exercise any one or more of the powers, rights, and privileges conferred by
this Code section either alone or jointly or in common with one or more other
public or private parties or public and private parties; in any such exercise of
such powers, rights, and privileges jointly or in common with others with
respect to the construction, operation, and maintenance of project facilities,
the authority may own an undivided interest in such facilities with any other
party with which it may jointly or in common exercise the rights and privileges
conferred by this chapter; the authority may enter into an agreement or
agreements with respect to any such project facility with the other party or
parties participating therein; any such agreement may contain such terms,
conditions, and provisions, consistent with this chapter, as the parties thereto
shall deem to be in their best interests; any such agreement may include, but
need not be limited to, provisions for the construction, operation, and
maintenance of such project facility by any one or more party of the parties to
such agreement, which party or parties shall be designated in or pursuant to
such agreement as agent or agents on behalf of itself and one or more of the
other parties thereto, or by such other means as may be determined by the
parties thereto, and may include provisions for a method or methods of
determining and allocating, among or between the parties, costs of construction,
operation, maintenance, renewals, replacements, improvements, and disposals with
respect to such facility; in carrying out its functions and activities as such
agent with respect to construction, operation, and maintenance of such a
facility, such agent shall be governed by the laws and regulations applicable to
such agent as a separate legal entity and not by any laws or regulations which
may be applicable to any of the other participating parties; provided, however,
the agent shall act for the benefit of the public; notwithstanding anything
contained in any other law to the contrary, pursuant to the terms of any such
agreement, the authority may delegate its powers and duties with respect to the
construction, operation, and maintenance of such facility to the party acting as
agent; and all actions taken by such agent in accordance with the provisions of
such agreement may be binding upon the authority without further action or
approval of the authority; (7) To extend credit or
make loans to any person, firm, corporation, or other industrial entity for the
planning, design, construction, acquisition, or carrying out of any project,
which credit or loans shall be secured by loan agreements, mortgages, security
agreements, contracts, and all other instruments or fees or charges, upon such
terms and conditions as the authority shall determine reasonable in connection
with such loans, including provision for the establishment and maintenance of
reserves and insurance funds, and in the exercise of powers granted by this Code
section in connection with a project for such person, firm, corporation, or
other industrial entity, to require the inclusion in any contract, loan
agreement, security agreement, or other instrument of such provisions for
guaranty, insurance, construction, use, operation, maintenance, and financing of
a project as the authority may deem necessary or
desirable; (8) To acquire, accept, or retain equitable
interests, security interests, or other interest in any property, real or
personal, by mortgage, assignment, security agreement, pledge, conveyance,
contract, lien, loan agreement, or other consensual transfer in order to secure
the repayment of any moneys loaned or credit extended by the
authority; (9) To accept, receive, and administer
gifts, grants, appropriations, and donations of money, materials, and property
of any kind, including loans and grants from the United States of America, this
state, or a unit of local government or any of their agencies, departments,
authorities, or instrumentalities upon such terms and conditions as the United
States of America, this state, or a unit of local government or any of their
agencies, departments, authorities, or instrumentalities shall impose; to
administer trusts; and to sell, lease, transfer, convey, appropriate, and pledge
any and all of its property and assets; (10) To invest
any accumulation of its funds in any fund or reserve in any manner that public
funds of this state or its political subdivisions may be
invested; (11) To do any and all things necessary or
proper for the accomplishment of the objectives of this chapter and to exercise
any power usually possessed by private corporations performing similar functions
which is not in conflict with the Constitution and laws of this state, including
the power to employ professional and administrative staff and personnel and to
retain legal, engineering, fiscal, accounting, and other professional services;
the power to purchase all kinds of insurance, including, without limitation,
insurance against tort liability and against risks of damage to property; the
power to borrow money for any of the corporate purposes of the authority; the
power to indemnify and hold harmless any parties contracting with the authority
or its agents from damage to persons or property; and the power to act as
self-insurer with respect to any loss or liability; provided, however, that
obligations of the authority other than revenue bonds, for which provision is
made in this chapter, shall be payable from the general funds of the authority
and shall not be a charge against any special fund allocated to the payment of
revenue bonds; (12) To mortgage, convey, pledge, or
assign any properties, revenues, income, tolls, charges, or fees owned or
received by the authority; (13) To borrow money and
issue its revenue bonds and bond anticipation notes from time to time and to use
the proceeds thereof for the purpose of paying all or part of the cost of any
project, including the cost of extending, adding to, or improving such project,
or for the purpose of refunding any such bonds of the authority theretofore
issued; and to otherwise carry out the purposes of this chapter and to pay all
other costs of the authority incident to, or necessary and appropriate to, such
purposes, including the providing of funds to be paid into any fund or funds to
secure such bonds and notes, provided that all such bonds and notes shall be
issued in accordance with the procedures and subject to the limitations set
forth in Code Section 36-63-9; provided, however, that the maximum aggregate
amount of bonds issued shall be $50 million; and (14)
As security for repayment of authority obligations, to pledge, mortgage, convey,
assign, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber any property, real or personal, of
such authority and to execute any trust agreement, indenture, or security
agreement containing any provisions not in conflict with law, which trust
agreement, indenture, or security agreement may provide for foreclosure or
forced sale of any property of the authority upon default on such obligations
either in payment of principal or interest or in the performance of any term or
condition contained in such agreement or indenture; this state, on behalf of
itself and each county, municipal corporation, political subdivision, or taxing
district therein waives any right which it or such county, municipal
corporation, political subdivision, or taxing district may have to prevent the
forced sale or foreclosure of any property of the authority so mortgaged or
encumbered, and any such mortgage or encumbrance may be foreclosed in accordance
with law and the terms
thereof.
36-75-8. (a)
Subject to the limitations and procedures provided by this Code section, the
obligations of any authority evidenced by bonds, bond anticipation notes, trust
indentures, deeds to secure obligations, security agreements, or mortgages
executed in connection therewith may contain such provisions not inconsistent
with law as shall be determined by the board of directors of the authority. The
authority, in such instruments, may provide for the pledging of all or any part
of its revenues, income, or charges and for the mortgaging, encumbering, or
conveying of all or any part of its real or personal property; may covenant
against pledging any or all of its revenues, income, or charges; and may further
provide for the disposition of proceeds realized from the sale of any bonds and
bond anticipation notes, for the replacement of lost, destroyed, stolen, or
mutilated bonds and notes, and for the payment and redemption of such bonds and
notes. Similarly, subject to the limitations and procedures of this Code
section, undertakings of an authority may prescribe the procedure by which
bondholders and noteholders may enforce rights against the authority and provide
for rights upon breach of any covenant, condition, or obligation of the
authority. Bonds, resolutions, trust indentures, mortgages, or deeds to secure
obligations executed by an authority and bond anticipation notes executed by an
authority may contain such provisions not otherwise contrary to law as the
authority shall deem necessary or desirable. (b) The
proceeds derived from the sale of all bonds and bond anticipation notes issued
by an authority shall be held and used for the ultimate purpose of paying,
directly or indirectly as permitted in this chapter, all or part of the cost of
any project, including the cost of extending, financing, adding to, or improving
such project, or for the purpose of refunding any bond anticipation notes issued
in accordance with this chapter or refunding any previously issued bonds of the
authority. (c) All bonds and bond anticipation notes
issued by an authority shall be revenue obligations of such authority and may be
made payable out of any revenues or other receipts, funds, or moneys of the
authority, subject only to any agreements with the holders of other bonds or
bond anticipation notes or to particular security agreements pledging any
particular revenues, receipts, funds, or moneys. (d)
Issuance by an authority of one or more series of bonds or bond anticipation
notes for one or more purposes shall not preclude it from issuing other bonds or
notes in connection with the same project or with any other projects, but the
proceeding wherein any subsequent bonds or bond anticipation notes shall be
issued shall recognize and protect any prior pledge or mortgage made in any
prior security agreement or made for any prior issue of bonds or bond
anticipation notes, unless in the resolution authorizing such prior issue the
right is expressly reserved to the authority to issue subsequent bonds or bond
anticipation notes on a parity with such prior
issue. (e) An authority shall have the power and is
authorized, whenever revenue bonds of the authority have been validated as
provided in this chapter, to issue, from time to time, its notes in anticipation
of the issuance of such bonds as validated and to renew from time to time any
such notes by the issuance of new notes, whether the notes to be renewed have or
have not matured. The authority may issue notes only to provide funds which
would otherwise be provided by the issuance of the bonds as validated. The
notes may be authorized, sold, executed, and delivered in the same manner as
bonds. As with its bonds, the authority may sell such notes at public or
private sale. Any resolution or resolutions authorizing notes of the authority
or any issue thereof may contain any provisions which the authority is
authorized to include in any such resolution or resolutions; and the authority
may include in any notes any terms, covenants, or conditions which it is
authorized to include in any bonds. Validation of such bonds shall be a
condition precedent to the issuance of the notes, but it shall not be required
that such notes be judicially validated. Bond anticipation notes shall not be
issued in an amount exceeding the par value of the bonds in anticipation of
which they are to be issued. (f) The interest rate on
or rates to be borne by any bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by the
authority shall be fixed by the board of directors of the authority. Any
limitations with respect to interest rates found in Article 3 of Chapter 82 of
this title or in the usury laws of this state shall not apply to obligations
issued under this chapter. (g) All revenue bonds
issued by an authority under this chapter shall be issued and validated under
and in accordance with Article 3 of Chapter 82 of this title, except as provided
in subsection (f) of this Code section and except as specifically set forth
below in this subsection: (1) Revenue bonds issued by
an authority may be in such form, either coupon or fully registered, or both
coupon and fully registered, and may be subject to such exchangeability and
transferability provisions as the bond resolution authorizing the issuance of
such bonds or any indenture or trust agreement may
provide; (2) Revenue bonds shall bear a certificate of
validation. The signature of the clerk of the superior court of the judicial
circuit in which the issuing authority is located may be made on the certificate
of validation of such bonds by facsimile or by manual execution, stating the
date on which such bonds were validated; and such entry shall be original
evidence of the fact of judgment and shall be received as original evidence in
any court in this state; and (3) In lieu of specifying
the rate or rates of interest which revenue bonds to be issued by an authority
are to bear, the notice to the district attorney or the Attorney General and the
notice to the public of the time, place, and date of the validation hearing may
state that the bonds, when issued, will bear interest at a rate not exceeding a
maximum per annum rate of interest specified in such notices or, in the event
the bonds are to bear different rates of interest for different maturity dates,
that none of such rates will exceed the maximum rate specified in the notices;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this paragraph shall be construed
as prohibiting or restricting the right of the authority to sell such bonds at a
discount, even if in so doing the effective interest cost resulting therefrom
would exceed the maximum per annum interest rate specified in such
notices.
36-75-9. No bonds
or other obligations of and no indebtedness incurred by any authority shall
constitute an indebtedness or obligation of the State of Georgia or of any
county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision thereof, nor shall any
act of any authority in any manner constitute or result in the creation of an
indebtedness of this state or of any such county, municipal corporation, or
political subdivision. All such bonds and obligations shall be payable solely
from the revenues therein pledged to such payment, including pledged rentals,
sales proceeds, insurance proceeds, and condemnation awards; and no holder or
holders of any such bonds or obligations shall ever have the right to compel any
exercise of the taxing power of this state or of any county, municipal
corporation, or political subdivision thereof, nor to enforce the payment
thereof against any property of the state or of any such county, municipal
corporation, or political
subdivision.
36-75-10. This
chapter shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes hereof. Sale or
issuance of bonds by any authority shall not be subject to regulation under
Chapter 5 of Title 10, the ‘Georgia Securities Law,’ or any other
law. No proceeding or publication not required in this chapter shall be
necessary to the performance of any act authorized in this chapter, nor shall
any such act be subject to referendum.”
SECTION 2.
Said title is further amended by striking division
(4)(C)(iv) of Code Section 36-82-61, relating to definitions regarding Article 3
of Chapter 82 of Title 36, the “Revenue Bond Law,” and inserting in
lieu thereof a new division (4)(C)(iv) to read as
follows: "(iv)
Used or useful in connection with buying, constructing, extending, operating,
and maintaining gas or electric generating and distribution systems together
with all necessary appurtenances thereof; provided, further, any revenue
certificates issued to buy, construct, extend, operate, and maintain electric
generating and distribution systems shall, before being undertaken, be
authorized by a majority of those voting at an election held for the purpose in
the county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision affected, the
election for such to be held in the same manner as is used in issuing bonds of
such county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision and the said
elections shall be called and provided for by officers in charge of the fiscal
affairs of said county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision
affected;"
SECTION 3.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the
Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.
SECTION 4.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
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