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HBill.html
03 LC 30 0484
Senate Bill
112 By: Senators Hill of the 4th and Tate of the 38th
A BILL TO BE
ENTITLED AN ACT
To amend Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,
relating to health, so as to provide a short title; to provide for legislative
intent; to provide definitions; to establish the Georgia Seniors Prescription
Drug Benefit Program within the Department of Community Health to reduce
prescription drug prices for residents of the state age 55 and over; to provide
for operation of the program; to establish the amount of rebates; to require
disclosure of savings to program enrollees; to require drug manufacturers who
sell prescription drugs to the state to enter into a rebate agreement; to
provide for the commissioner of community health to negotiate rebates with drug
manufacturers; to require retail pharmacies that participate in the program to
discount the price of drugs covered by a rebate agreement; to provide for
participating pharmacies to submit claims and receive reimbursement for
discounted prices; to provide for the collection of utilization data; to provide
for the disclosure of the names of manufacturers who do not enter into rebate
agreements; to provide for resolution of discrepancies in rebate amounts; to
establish a dedicated fund for rebates; to provide for reports; to provide for
outreach efforts; to authorize the adoption of rules and regulations; to provide
for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
GEORGIA:
SECTION 1.
Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to health, is amended by adding at the end a new chapter to read as
follows:
"CHAPTER
46
31-46-1. This chapter shall be
known and may be cited as the 'Georgia Seniors Prescription Drug Benefit Program
Act.'
31-46-2. The General
Assembly finds that affordability is critical in providing access to
prescription drugs for senior residents of this state. It is the intention of
the General Assembly to create a program to enable the state to act as a
pharmacy benefit manager in order to make prescription drugs more affordable for
qualified senior residents of this state and to improve their overall health and
quality of
life.
31-46-3. As used in
this chapter, the term: (1) 'Average wholesale price'
means the wholesale price charged on a specific commodity that is assigned by
the drug manufacturer and is listed in a nationally recognized drug pricing
file. (2) 'Commissioner' means the commissioner of
community health. (3) 'Department' means the
Department of Community Health. (4) 'Initial
discounted price' means the lesser of: (A) A price for
a prescription drug that is less than or equal to the average wholesale price,
minus 6 percent plus a $3.00 dispensing fee; or (B)
The usual and customary charge for a prescription drug minus 6
percent. (5) 'Labeler' means an entity or person that
receives prescription drugs from a manufacturer or wholesaler and repackages
those drugs for later retail sale and that has a labeler code from the federal
Food and Drug Administration under 21 C.F.R. Section 207.20
(1999). (6) 'Participating retail pharmacy' or 'retail
pharmacy' means a retail pharmacy located in this state, or another business
licensed to dispense prescription drugs in this state, that participates in the
program and that provides discounted prices to qualified senior residents as
provided in this chapter. (7) 'Pharmacy benefit
manager' means an entity that procures prescription drugs at a negotiated rate
under a contract. (8) 'Program' means the Georgia
Seniors Prescription Drug Benefit Program. (9)
'Qualified resident' means a person who is 55 years of age or older, has been a
resident of this state for 12 months, has no insurance coverage for prescription
drugs, and has obtained a program card from the
department. (10) 'Rebate' means the rebate supplied to
the state by a drug manufacturer which shall be sufficient to cover the
administrative costs of the program to the department as well as the secondary
discount provided to retail pharmacies. (11)
'Secondary discounted price' means a discounted price that is equal to the
manufacturer´s rebate obtained by the state less any administrative
fees. 31-46-4. (a) The
Georgia Seniors Prescription Drug Benefit Program is established with the
department to lower prescription drug prices for qualified residents of this
state who are 55 years of age or older and who are not eligible for benefits
under the state Medicaid program. (b) A drug
manufacturer or labeler that sells prescription drugs in this state through any
publicly supported pharmaceutical assistance program shall enter into a rebate
agreement with the department for the program. The rebate agreement shall
require the manufacturer or labeler to make rebate payments to the state each
calendar quarter or according to a schedule established by the
department. (c) The commissioner shall negotiate the
amount of the rebate required from a manufacturer or labeler in accordance with
this subsection: (1) The commissioner shall take into
consideration the rebate calculated under the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Section 1396r-8, the average wholesale price of
prescription drugs, and any other information on prescription drug prices and
price discounts; (2) The commissioner shall use his or
her best efforts to obtain an initial rebate amount equal to or greater than the
rebate calculated under the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
Section 1396r-8; and (3) With respect to the rebate
taking effect no later than January 1, 2004, the commissioner shall use his or
her best efforts to obtain an amount equal to or greater than the amount of any
discount, rebate, or price reduction for prescription drugs provided to the
federal government. (d) Any participating retail
pharmacy that sells prescription drugs covered by a rebate agreement pursuant to
this Code section shall discount the retail price of those drugs sold to
qualified residents as follows: (1) The department
shall establish discounted prices for drugs covered by a rebate agreement and
shall promote the use of efficacious and reduced-cost drugs, taking into
consideration reduced prices for state and federally capped drug programs,
differential dispensing fees, administrative overhead, and incentive
payments; (2) Beginning July 1, 2003, a participating
retail pharmacy shall offer the initial discounted price for drugs as defined in
paragraph (4) of Code Section 31-46-3; (3) No later
than January 1, 2004, a participating retail pharmacy shall offer the secondary
discounted price for drugs as defined in paragraph (11) of Code Section 31-46-3;
and (4) In determining the amount of discounted
prices, the department shall consider an average of all rebates provided
pursuant to this Code section, weighted by sales of drugs subject to these
rebates over the most recent 12 month period for which the information is
available.
31-46-5. The
State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt rules and regulations pursuant to Chapter 13
of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' requiring disclosure by
participating retail pharmacies to qualified residents of the amount of savings
provided as a result of the Georgia Seniors Prescription Drug Benefit Program.
The rules and regulations must consider and protect information that is
proprietary in
nature.
31-46-6. (a) The
department may not impose transaction charges under the program on retail
pharmacies that submit claims or receive payments under the
program. (b) A participating retail pharmacy shall
submit claims to the department to verify the amount charged to qualified
residents. (c) On a biweekly basis, the department
shall reimburse a participating retail pharmacy for discounted prices provided
to qualified residents and professional fees. (d) The
department shall collect utilization data from the participating retail
pharmacies submitting claims necessary to calculate the amount of the rebate
from the manufacturer or labeler. The department shall protect the
confidentiality of all information obtained under the program to the extent
provided by state or federal law, rule, or
regulation.
31-46-7. (a)
The names of manufacturers and labelers who do not enter into rebate agreements
pursuant to this chapter are public information and shall be released to health
care providers and the public. (b) The commissioner
shall provide the General Assembly with an annual report of the names of
manufacturers and labelers who have entered into rebate agreements as well as
the names of manufacturers and labelers who have not entered into rebate
agreements pursuant to this
chapter.
31-46-8. Discrepancies
in rebate amounts shall be resolved using the following
process: (1) If there is a discrepancy in the
manufacturer´s or labeler´s favor between the amount claimed by a
pharmacy and the amount rebated by the manufacturer or labeler, the department,
at the department´s expense, may hire a mutually agreed upon independent
auditor. If a discrepancy still exists following the audit, the manufacturer or
labeler shall justify the reason for the discrepancy or make payment to the
department for any additional amount due; (2) If there
is a discrepancy against the interest of the manufacturer or labeler in the
information provided by the department to the manufacturer or labeler regarding
the manufacturer´s or labeler´s rebate, the manufacturer or labeler,
at the manufacturer´s or labeler´s expense, may hire a mutually agreed
upon independent auditor to verify the accuracy of the data supplied to the
department. If a discrepancy still exists following the audit, the department
shall justify the reason for the discrepancy or refund to the manufacturer or
labeler any excess payment made by the manufacturer or labeler;
and (3) Following the procedures established in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Code section, either the department or the
manufacturer or labeler may request a hearing pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the department and the Office of State Administrative
Hearings.
31-46-9. The
Georgia Seniors Prescription Drug Benefit Dedicated Fund is established to
receive revenue from manufacturers and labelers who pay rebates as provided in
this chapter. The purposes of the fund are to reimburse retail pharmacies for
discounted prices provided to qualified residents pursuant to this chapter; to
reimburse the department for contracted services, administrative and associated
computer costs, professional fees paid to participating retail pharmacies, and
other reasonable program costs; and to benefit the
program.
31-46-10. The
department shall report the enrollment and financial status of the program to
the General Assembly by the second week of each regular legislative
session.
31-46-11. The
department shall establish simplified procedures for determining eligibility and
issuing program enrollment cards to qualified residents and shall undertake
outreach efforts to the extent funds are appropriated and made available to
build public awareness of the program and maximize enrollment of qualified
residents. The department may adjust the requirements and terms of the program
to accommodate any new federally funded prescription drug
program.
31-46-12. The
department may contract with a third party or third parties to administer any or
all components of the program, including, but not limited to, outreach,
eligibility, claims, administration, and rebate recovery and
distribution.
31-46-13. The
department shall administer the program in a manner that is advantageous to the
program and the enrollees in the program. In implementing this chapter, the
department may coordinate with other programs and may take actions to enhance
efficiency, reduce the cost of prescription drugs, and maximize the benefits of
the program to
enrollees.
31-46-14. The
department may adopt rules and regulations pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50,
the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' to implement the provisions of this
chapter.
31-46-15. The
department may seek any waivers of federal law, rule, or regulation necessary to
implement the provisions of this
chapter."
SECTION 2.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
repealed.
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