05 LC 25
3768
House
Resolution 773
By:
Representatives Jones of the
46th,
Ehrhart of the
36th,
Coleman of the
97th,
and Maxwell of the
17th
A
RESOLUTION
Proposing
an amendment to the Constitution so as to provide for authorization, imposition,
levy, collection, and distribution of a sales and use tax for educational
purposes by resolution of any county school district or independent school
district, conditioned upon approval by a majority of the qualified voters
residing within the limits of the local taxing jurisdiction voting in a
referendum thereon; to provide for the submission of this amendment for
ratification or rejection; and for other purposes.
BE
IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Article
VIII, Section VI of the Constitution is amended by striking Paragraph IV in its
entirety and inserting in lieu thereof a new Paragraph IV to read as
follows:
"Paragraph
IV.
Sales
tax for educational purposes. (a) The
board of
education of each school district in a county in which no independent school
district is located may by resolution and
the board of education of
each
any
county school district
and the
board of education of each
or
independent school district
located
within such county may by
concurrent
resolutions
resolution
impose, levy, and collect
within such
school district a sales and use tax for
educational purposes of such school
districts
district,
conditioned upon approval by a majority of the qualified voters residing within
the limits of the local taxing jurisdiction voting in a referendum thereon. This
tax shall be at the rate of 1 percent and shall be imposed for a period of time
not to exceed five years, but in all other respects, except as otherwise
provided in this Paragraph, shall correspond to and be levied in the same manner
as the tax provided for by Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 48 of the Official
Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the special county 1 percent sales and
use tax, as now or hereafter amended. Proceedings for the reimposition of such
tax shall be in the same manner as proceedings for the initial imposition of the
tax, but the newly authorized tax shall not be imposed until the expiration of
the tax then in effect.
(b)
The purpose or purposes for which the proceeds of the tax are to be used and may
be expended include:
(1)
Capital outlay projects for educational purposes;
(2)
The retirement of previously incurred general obligation debt with respect only
to capital outlay projects of the school system; provided, however, that the tax
authorized under this Paragraph shall only be expended for the purpose
authorized under this subparagraph (b)(2) if all ad valorem property taxes
levied or scheduled to be levied prior to the maturity of any such then
outstanding general obligation debt to be retired by the proceeds of the tax
imposed under this Paragraph shall be reduced by a total amount equal to the
total amount of proceeds of the tax imposed under this Paragraph to be applied
to retire such bonded indebtedness. In the event of failure to comply with the
requirements of this subparagraph (b)(2), as certified by the Department of
Revenue, no further funds shall be expended under this subparagraph (b)(2) by
such county or independent board of education and all such funds shall be
maintained in a separate, restricted account and held solely for the expenditure
for future capital outlay projects for educational purposes; or
(3)
A combination of the foregoing.
(c)
The resolution calling for the imposition of the tax and the ballot question
shall each describe:
(1)
The specific capital outlay projects to be funded, or the specific debt to be
retired, or both, if applicable;
(2)
The maximum cost of such project or projects and, if applicable, the maximum
amount of debt to be retired, which cost and amount of debt shall also be the
maximum amount of net proceeds to be raised by the tax; and
(3)
The maximum period of time, to be stated in calendar years or calendar quarters
and not to exceed five years.
(d)
Nothing in this Paragraph shall prohibit a county and those municipalities
located in such county from imposing as additional taxes local sales and use
taxes authorized by general law.
(e)
The tax imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall not be subject to and shall not
count with respect to any general law limitation regarding the maximum amount of
local sales and use taxes which may be levied in any jurisdiction in this state.
(f)
The tax imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall not be subject to any sales and
use tax exemption with respect to the sale or use of food and beverages which is
imposed by law.
(g)
The net proceeds of the tax shall be distributed
to the school
district in which the tax is collected; except that if such a tax is
simultaneously collected by a county school district and all independent school
districts within such county, then the net proceeds of the tax shall be
distributed between the county school
district and the independent school districts, or portion thereof, located in
such county according to the ratio the student enrollment in each school
district, or portion thereof, bears to the total student enrollment of all
school districts in the county
or upon
such other formula for distribution as may be authorized by local
law. For purposes of this subparagraph,
student enrollment shall be based on the latest FTE count prior to the
referendum on imposing the tax.
(h)
Excess proceeds of the tax which remain following expenditure of proceeds for
authorized projects or purposes for education shall be used solely for the
purpose of reducing any indebtedness of the school system. In the event there is
no indebtedness, such excess proceeds shall be used by such school system for
the purpose of reducing its millage rate in an amount equivalent to the amount
of such excess proceeds.
(i)
The tax authorized by this Paragraph may be imposed, levied, and collected as
provided in this Paragraph without further action by the General Assembly, but
the General Assembly shall be authorized by general law to further define and
implement its provisions including, but not limited to, the authority to specify
the percentage of net proceeds to be allocated among the projects and purposes
for which the tax was levied.
(j)
(1) Notwithstanding any provision of any constitutional amendment continued in
force and effect pursuant to Article XI, Section I, Paragraph IV(a) and except
as otherwise provided in subparagraph (j)(2) of this Paragraph, any political
subdivision whose ad valorem taxing powers are restricted pursuant to such a
constitutional amendment may receive the proceeds of the tax authorized under
this Paragraph or of any local sales and use tax authorized by general law, or
any combination of such taxes, without any corresponding limitation of its ad
valorem taxing powers which would otherwise be required under such
constitutional amendment.
(2)
The restriction on and limitation of ad valorem taxing powers described in
subparagraph (j)(1) of this Paragraph shall remain applicable with respect to
proceeds received from the levy of a local sales and use tax specifically
authorized by a constitutional amendment in force and effect pursuant to Article
XI, Section I, Paragraph IV(a), as opposed to a local sales and use tax
authorized by this Paragraph or by general
law."
SECTION
2.
The
above proposed amendment to the Constitution shall be published and submitted as
provided in Article X, Section I, Paragraph II of the Constitution. The ballot
submitting the above proposed amendment shall have written or printed thereon
the following:
|
"( ) YES
( ) NO
|
Shall
the Constitution be amended so as to provide for authorization, imposition,
levy, collection, and distribution of a sales and use tax for educational
purposes by any county school district or independent school district,
conditioned upon approval by a majority of the qualified voters residing within
the limits of the local taxing jurisdiction voting in a referendum
thereon?"
|
All persons desiring to vote
in favor of ratifying the proposed amendment shall vote "Yes." All persons
desiring to vote against ratifying the proposed amendment shall vote "No." If
such amendment shall be ratified as provided in said Paragraph of the
Constitution, it shall become a part of the Constitution of this state.
