08 LC 18
7126
House
Bill 1211
By:
Representatives Royal of the
171st,
Roberts of the
154th,
Keen of the
179th,
Porter of the
143rd,
Cole of the
125th,
and others
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Titles 48 and 36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating,
respectively, to revenue and taxation and local government, so as to provide for
the special assessment of bona fide large forest land conservation use property;
to provide for a short title; to change certain definitions regarding ad valorem
taxation; to provide for valuation tables; to provide for procedures,
conditions, and limitations; to provide for powers, duties, and authority of
county tax commissioners and the state revenue commissioner with respect to the
foregoing; to provide for tax relief grants for bona fide large forest land
property; to provide for related matters; to provide for contingent effective
dates and applicability; to provide for automatic repeal under certain
circumstances; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Title
48 Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is
amended in Code Section 48-5-2, relating to definitions regarding ad valorem
taxation of property, by adding a new paragraph to read as follows:
"(.1)
'Bona fide large forest land conservation value' of bona fide bona fide large
forest land conservation use property means the amount determined in accordance
with the specifications and criteria provided for in Code Section 48-5-271 and
Article VII, Section I, Paragraph III(f) of the Constitution."
SECTION
2.
Said
title is further amended by adding a new Code section to read as
follows:
"48-5-7.7.
(a)
This Code section shall be known and may be cited as the 'Georgia Bona Fide
Large Forest Land Conservation Use Act of 2008.'
(b)
For purposes of this article, the term 'bona fide large forest land conservation
use property' means tracts consisting of more than 500 acres of tangible real
property of an owner subject to the following qualifications:
(1)
Such property must be owned by an individual or individuals or by any entity
registered to do business in this state;
(2)
Such property includes the value of tangible property permanently affixed to the
real property which is directly connected to such owner´s production of
timber and which is devoted to the storage and processing of such timber from or
on such real property;
(3)
Such property excludes the entire value of any residence located on the
property;
(4)
Such property has as its primary use:
(A)
The promotion, preservation, or management of wildlife habitat;
(B)
The good faith subsistence or commercial production of trees, timber, or other
wood and wood fiber products from or on the land;
(C)
Carbon sequestration in accordance with the Georgia Carbon Sequestration
Registry;
(D)
Mitigation and conservation banking that results in restoration or conservation
of wetlands and other natural resources; or
(E)
The production and maintenance of ecosystem products and services such as, but
not limited to, clean air and water; and
(5)
'Bona fide large forest land conservation use property' may include, but not be
limited to, land that has been certified as environmentally sensitive property
by the Department of Natural Resources or which is managed in accordance with a
recognized sustainable forestry certification program such as the Sustainable
Forestry Initiative, Forest Stewardship Council, American Tree Farm Program, or
an equivalent sustainable forestry certification program approved by the
Department of Natural Resources.
(c)
The following additional rules shall apply to the qualification of bona fide
large forest land conservation use property for conservation use
assessment:
(1)
All contiguous bona fide large forest land conservation use property of an owner
shall be in a single convenant;
(2)
When one-half or more of the area of a single tract of real property is used for
the qualifying purpose, then such tract shall be considered as used for such
qualifying purpose unless some other type of business is being operated on the
unused portion; provided, however, that such unused portion must be minimally
managed so that it does not contribute significantly to erosion or other
environmental or conservation problems. The lease of hunting rights or the use
of the property for hunting purposes shall not constitute another type of
business. The charging of admission for use of the property for fishing
purposes shall not constitute another type of business. The production of pine
straw shall not constitute another type of business; and
(3)
No otherwise qualified bona fide large forest land conservation use property
shall be denied conservation use assessment on the grounds that no soil map is
available for the county in which such property is located; provided, however,
that if no soil map is available for the county in which such property is
located, the owner making an application for conservation use assessment shall
provide the board of tax assessors with a certified soil survey of the subject
property unless another method for determining the soil type of the subject
property is authorized in writing by such board.
(d)
No property shall qualify for conservation use assessment under this Code
section unless and until the owner of such property agrees by covenant with the
appropriate taxing authority to maintain the eligible property in bona fide
qualifying use for a period of 15 years beginning on the first day of January of
the year in which such property qualifies for such conservation use assessment
and ending on the last day of December of the final year of the covenant period.
After the owner has applied for and has been allowed conservation use assessment
provided for in this Code section, it shall not be necessary to make application
thereafter for any year in which the covenant period is in effect and
conservation use assessment shall continue to be allowed such owner as specified
in this Code section. At least 60 days prior to the expiration date of the
covenant, the county board of tax assessors shall send by first-class mail
written notification of such impending expiration. Upon the expiration of any
covenant period, the property shall not qualify for further conservation use
assessment under this Code section unless and until the owner of the property
has entered into a renewal covenant for an additional period of 15 years;
provided, however, that the owner may enter into a renewal contract in the
fourteenth year of a covenant period so that the contract is continued without a
lapse for an additional 15 years.
(e)
Subject to the limitations of paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of this Code
section, an owner shall be authorized to enter into more than one covenant under
this Code section for bona fide large forest land conservation use property.
Any such qualified property may include a tract or tracts of land which are
located in more than one county.
(f)
An owner shall not be authorized to make application for and receive
conservation use assessment under this Code section for any property which at
the time of such application is receiving preferential assessment under Code
Section 48-5-7.1 or current use assessment under Code Section
48-7-7.4.
(g)
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, no property shall maintain its
eligibility for conservation use assessment under this Code section unless a
valid covenant remains in effect and unless the property is continuously devoted
to bona fide large forest land conservation use during the entire period of the
covenant.
(h)
If any breach of a covenant occurs, the existing covenant shall be terminated
and all qualification requirements must be met again before the property shall
be eligible for conservation use assessment under this Code
section.
(i)
If ownership of all or a part of the property is acquired during a covenant
period by a person or entity qualified to enter into an original covenant, then
the original covenant may be continued by such acquiring party for the remainder
of the term, in which event no breach of the covenant shall be deemed to have
occurred.
(j)(1)
All applications for conservation use assessment under this Code section,
including the covenant agreement required under this Code section, shall be
filed on or before the last day for filing ad valorem tax returns in the county
for the tax year for which such conservation use assessment is sought, except
that in the case of property which is the subject of a reassessment by the board
of tax assessors an application for conservation use assessment may be filed in
conjunction with or in lieu of an appeal of the reassessment. An application
for continuation of such conservation use assessment upon a change in ownership
of all or a part of the qualified property shall be filed on or before the last
date for filing tax returns in the year following the year in which the change
in ownership occurred. Applications for conservation use assessment under this
Code section shall be filed with the county board of tax assessors who shall
approve or deny the application. The county board of tax assessors shall file a
copy of the approved application in the office of the clerk of the superior
court in the county in which the eligible property is located. The clerk of the
superior court shall file and index such application in the real property
records maintained in the clerk´s office. If the application is not so
recorded in the real property records, a transferee of the property affected
shall not be bound by the covenant or subject to any penalty for its breach.
The fee of the clerk of the superior court for recording such applications shall
be paid by the owner of the eligible property with the application for
preferential treatment and shall be paid to the clerk by the board of tax
assessors when the application is filed with the clerk. If the application is
denied, the board of tax assessors shall notify the applicant in the same manner
that notices of assessment are given pursuant to Code Section 48-5-306 and shall
return any filing fees advanced by the owner. Appeals from the denial of an
application by the board of tax assessors shall be made in the same manner that
other property tax appeals are made pursuant to Code Section
48-5-311.
(2)
In the event such application is approved, the taxpayer shall continue to
receive annual notification of any change in the fair market value of such
property and any appeals with respect to such valuation shall be made in the
same manner as other property tax appeals are made pursuant to Code Section
48-5-311.
(k)
The commissioner shall by regulation provide uniform application and covenant
forms to be used in making application for conservation use assessment under
this Code section.
(l)
A penalty shall be imposed under this subsection if during the period of the
covenant entered into by a taxpayer the covenant is breached. The penalty shall
be applicable to the entire tract which is the subject of the covenant and shall
be three times the difference between the total amount of tax paid pursuant to
conservation use assessment under this Code section and the total amount of
taxes which would otherwise have been due under this chapter for each completed
or partially completed year of the covenant period if breached during years one
through five, 2.5 times the difference between the total amount of tax paid
pursuant to conservation use assessment under this Code section and the total
amount of taxes which would otherwise have been due under this chapter for each
year or partially completed year of the covenant period if breached during years
six through ten, and twice the difference between the total amount of tax paid
pursuant to conservation use assessment under this Code section and the total
amount of taxes which would otherwise have been due under this chapter for each
completed year or partially completed year of the covenant period if breached
during years 11 through 15. Any such penalty shall bear interest at the rate
specified in Code Section 48-2-40 from the date the covenant is
breached.
(m)
Penalties and interest imposed under this Code section shall constitute a lien
against the property and shall be collected in the same manner as unpaid ad
valorem taxes are collected. Such penalties and interest shall be distributed
pro rata to each taxing jurisdiction wherein conservation use assessment under
this Code section has been granted based upon the total amount by which such
conservation use assessment has reduced taxes for each such taxing jurisdiction
on the property in question as provided in this Code section.
(n)
The penalty imposed by subsection (l) of this Code section shall not apply in
any case where a covenant is breached solely as a result of:
(1)
The acquisition of part or all of the property under the power of eminent
domain;
(2)
The sale of part or all of the property to a public or private entity which
would have had the authority to acquire the property under the power of eminent
domain; or
(3)
The death of an owner who was a party to the covenant.
(o)
The following shall not constitute a breach of a covenant:
(1)
Mineral exploration of the property subject to the covenant or the leasing of
the property subject to the covenant for purposes of mineral exploration if the
primary use of the property continues to be the good faith production from or on
the land of timber;
(2)
Allowing all or part of the property subject to the covenant to lie fallow or
idle for purposes of any forestry conservation program, for purposes of any
federal agricultural assistance program, or for other agricultural management
purposes;
(3)
Allowing all or part of the property subject to the covenant to lie fallow or
idle due to economic or financial hardship if the owner notifies the board of
tax assessors on or before the last day for filing a tax return in the county
where the land lying fallow or idle is located and if such owner does not allow
the land to lie fallow or idle for more than two years of any five-year
period;
(4)(A)
Any property which is subject to a covenant for bona fide large forest land
conservation use being transferred to a place of religious worship or burial or
an institution of purely public charity if such place or institution is
qualified to receive the exemption from ad valorem taxation provided for under
subsection (a) of Code Section 48-5-41. No person shall be entitled to transfer
more than 25 acres of such person´s property in the aggregate under this
paragraph.
(B)
Any property transferred under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall not be
used by the transferee for any purpose other than for a purpose which would
entitle such property to the applicable exemption from ad valorem taxation
provided for under subsection (a) of Code Section 48-5-41 or subsequently
transferred until the expiration of the term of the covenant period. Any such
use or transfer shall constitute a breach of the covenant; or
(5)
Leasing a portion of the property subject to the covenant, but in no event more
than six acres, for the purpose of placing thereon a cellular telephone
transmission tower. Any such portion of such property shall cease to be subject
to the covenant as of the date of execution of such lease and shall be subject
to ad valorem taxation at fair market value.
(p)
In the following cases, the penalty specified by subsection (l) of this Code
section shall not apply and the penalty imposed shall be the amount by which
conservation use assessment has reduced taxes otherwise due for the year in
which the covenant is breached, such penalty to bear interest at the rate
specified in Code Section 48-2-40 from the date of the breach:
(1)
Any case in which a covenant is breached solely as a result of the foreclosure
of a deed to secure debt or the property is conveyed to the lienholder without
compensation and in lieu of foreclosure, if:
(A)
The deed to secure debt was executed as a part of a bona fide commercial loan
transaction in which the grantor of the deed to secure debt received
consideration equal in value to the principal amount of the debt secured by the
deed to secure debt;
(B)
The loan was made by a person or financial institution who or which is regularly
engaged in the business of making loans; and
(C)
The deed to secure debt was intended by the parties as security for the loan and
was not intended for the purpose of carrying out a transfer which would
otherwise be subject to the penalty specified by subsection (l) of this Code
section;
(2)
Any case in which a covenant is breached solely as a result of a medically
demonstrable illness or disability which renders the owner of the real property
physically unable to continue the property in the qualifying use, provided that
the board of tax assessors shall require satisfactory evidence which clearly
demonstrates that the breach is the result of a medically demonstrable illness
or disability;
(3)
Any case in which a covenant is breached solely as a result of an owner electing
to discontinue the property in its qualifying use, provided such owner has
renewed without an intervening lapse at least once the covenant for bona fide
large forest land conservation use, has reached the age of 65 or older, and has
kept the property in a qualifying use under the renewal covenant for at least
three years. Such election shall be in writing and shall not become effective
until filed with the county board of tax assessors; or
(4)
Any case in which a covenant is breached solely as a result of an owner electing
to discontinue the property in its qualifying use, provided such owner entered
into the covenant for bona fide large forest land conservation use for the first
time after reaching the age of 67 and has either owned the property for at least
15 years or inherited the property and has kept the property in a qualifying use
under the covenant for at least three years. Such election shall be in writing
and shall not become effective until filed with the county board of tax
assessors.
(q)
Property which is subject to bona fide large forest land conservation use
assessment under this Code section shall be separately classified from all other
property on the tax digest; and such separate classification shall be such as
will enable any person examining the tax digest to ascertain readily that the
property is subject to conservation use assessment under this Code section.
Covenants shall be public records and shall be indexed and maintained in such
manner as will allow members of the public to locate readily the covenant
affecting any particular property subject to conservation use assessment under
this Code section. Based on information submitted by the county boards of tax
assessors, the commissioner shall maintain a central registry of conservation
use property, indexed by owners, so as to ensure that the 500 acre minimum
requirements of this Code section are complied with on a state-wide
basis.
(r)
The commissioner shall annually submit a report to the Governor, the Department
of Agriculture, the Georgia Agricultural Statistical Service, the Georgia
Forestry Commission, the Department of Natural Resources, and the University of
Georgia Cooperative Extension Service and the House Ways and Means, Natural
Resources and Environment, and Agriculture and Consumer Affairs committees and
the Senate Finance, Natural Resources and Environment, and Agriculture and
Consumer Affairs committees and shall make such report available to other
members of the General Assembly, which report shall show the fiscal impact of
the assessments provided for in this Code section. The report shall include the
amount of assessed value eliminated from each county´s digest as a result
of such assessments; approximate tax dollar losses, by county, to all local
governments affected by such assessments; and any recommendations regarding
state and local administration of this Code section, with emphasis upon
enforcement problems, if any, attendant with this Code section. The report
shall also include any other data or facts which the commissioner deems
relevant.
(s)
A public notice containing a brief, factual summary of the provisions of this
Code section shall be posted in a prominent location readily viewable by the
public in the office of the board of tax assessors and in the office of the tax
commissioner of each county in this state.
(t)
At such time as the property ceases to be eligible for bona fide large forest
land conservation use assessment or when any 15 year covenant period expires and
the property does not qualify for further bona fide large forest land
conservation use assessment, the owner of the property shall file an application
for release of bona fide large forest land conservation use treatment with the
county board of tax assessors who shall approve the release upon verification
that all taxes and penalties with respect to the property have been satisfied.
After the application for release has been approved by the board of tax
assessors, the board shall file the release in the office of the clerk of the
superior court in the county in which the original covenant was filed. The
clerk of the superior court shall file and index such release in the real
property records maintained in the clerk´s office. No fee shall be paid to
the clerk of the superior court for recording such release. The commissioner
shall by regulation provide uniform release forms.
(u)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, in any
case where a renewal covenant is breached by the original covenantor or a
transferee who is related to that original covenantor within the fourth degree
by civil reckoning, the penalty otherwise imposed by subsection (l) of this Code
section shall not apply if the breach occurs during the sixth through tenth
years of such renewal covenant, and the only penalty imposed shall be the amount
by which conservation use assessment has reduced taxes otherwise due for each
year in which such renewal covenant was in effect, plus interest at the rate
specified in Code Section 48-2-40 from the date the covenant is
breached.
(v)
The commissioner shall have the power to make and publish reasonable rules and
regulations for the implementation and enforcement of this Code section.
Without limiting the commissioner´s authority with respect to any other
such matters, the commissioner may prescribe soil maps and other appropriate
sources of information for documenting eligibility as a bona fide large forest
land conservation use property. The commissioner also may provide that advance
notice be given to taxpayers of the intent of a board of tax assessors to deem a
change in use as a breach of a covenant."
SECTION
3.
Said
title is further amended by adding a new Code section to read as
follows:
"48-5-271.
(a)
The commissioner shall promulgate and county tax officials shall follow uniform
rules and regulations establishing a table of values for the conservation use
value of bona fide large forest land conservation use property. Such values
shall be the same as provided for forest land values under Code Section
48-5-269.
(b)
In no event may the bona fide large forest land conservation use value of any
bona fide large forest land conservation use property in the table of values
established by the commissioner under this Code section for the taxable year
beginning January 1, 2010, increase or decrease by more than 15 percent from its
bona fide large forest land conservation use value as set forth in the table of
values established by the commissioner under this subsection for the taxable
year beginning January 1, 2009. In no event may the conservation use value of
any bona fide large forest land conservation use property in the table of values
established by the commissioner under this subsection for the taxable year
beginning January 1, 2011, or any subsequent taxable year increase or decrease
by more than 3 percent from its conservation use value as set forth in the table
of values established by the commissioner under this Code section for the
immediately preceding taxable year.
(c)
In no event may the bona fide large forest land conservation use value of any
bona fide large forest land conservation use property increase or decrease
during a covenant period by more than 3 percent from its bona fide large forest
land conservation use value for the previous taxable year or increase or
decrease during a covenant period by more than 45.50 percent from the first year
of the covenant period. The limitations imposed by this subsection shall apply
to the total value of all the bona fide large forest land conservation use
property that is the subject of an individual covenant including any
improvements that meet the qualifications set forth in subsection (b) of Code
Section 48-5-7.7; provided, however, that in the event the owner changes the use
of any portion of the land or adds or removes therefrom any such qualified
improvements, the limitations imposed by this subsection shall be recomputed as
if the new uses and improvements were in place at the time the covenant was
originally entered."
SECTION
4.
Title
36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to local government, is
amended by adding a new chapter to read as follows:
"CHAPTER
89A
36-89A-1.
As
used in this chapter, the term:
(1)
'Applicable rollback' means a:
(A)
Rollback of an ad valorem tax millage rate pursuant to subsection (a) of Code
Section 48-8-91 in a county or municipality that levies a local option sales
tax;
(B)
Rollback of an ad valorem tax millage rate pursuant to subparagraph (c)(2)(C) of
Code Section 48-8-104 in a county or municipality that levies a homestead option
sales tax;
(C)
Subtraction from an ad valorem millage rate pursuant to Code Section 20-2-334 in
a local school system that receives a state school tax credit;
(D)
Reduction of an ad valorem tax millage rate pursuant to the development of a
service delivery strategy under Code Section 36-70-24; and
(E)
Reduction of an ad valorem tax millage rate pursuant to paragraph (2) of
subsection (a) of Code Section 33-8-8.3 in a county that collects insurance
premium tax.
(2)
'Bona fide large forest land conservation use property' means a bona fide large
forest land conservation use property qualified for special assessment and
taxation under Code Section 48-5-7.7 and Article VII, Section I, Paragraph
III(f) of the Constitution.
(3)
'County millage rate' means the net ad valorem tax millage rate, after deducting
applicable rollbacks, levied by a county for county purposes and applying to
bona fide large forest land conservation use properties in the county, including
any millage levied for those special districts reported on the 2004 ad valorem
tax digest certified to and received by the state revenue commissioner on or
before December 31, 2004, but not including any millage levied for purposes of
bonded indebtedness and not including any millage levied on behalf of a county
school district for educational purposes.
(4)
'Eligible assessed value' means a certain stated amount of the assessed value of
each bona fide large forest land conservation use property in the state. The
amount of the eligible assessed value for any given year shall be fixed in that
year´s General Appropriations Act as determined pursuant to Article VII,
Section I, Paragraph III(f)(4) of the Constitution.
(5)
'Fiscal authority' means the individual authorized to collect ad valorem taxes
for a county or municipality which levies ad valorem taxes.
(6)
'Municipal millage rate' means the net ad valorem tax millage rate, after
deducting applicable rollbacks, levied by a municipality for municipal purposes
and applying to bona fide large forest land conservation use properties in the
municipality, including any millage levied for those special tax districts
reported on the 2004 City and Independent School Millage Rate Certification
certified to and received by the state revenue commissioner on or before
December 31, 2004, but not including any millage levied for purposes of bonded
indebtedness and not including any millage levied on behalf of an independent
school district for educational purposes.
(7)
'School millage rate' means the net ad valorem tax millage rate, after deducting
applicable rollbacks, levied on behalf of a county or independent school
district for educational purposes and applying to bona fide large forest land
conservation use properties in the county or independent school district, not
including any millage levied for purposes of bonded indebtedness and not
including any millage levied for county or municipal purposes.
(8)
'State millage rate' means the state millage levy.
36-89A-2.
In
each year the General Assembly shall appropriate funds for bona fide large
forest land conservation use tax relief grants to counties, municipalities, and
county or independent school districts, in order to provide for more effective
regulation and management of the finance and fiscal administration of the state
and pursuant to and in furtherance of the provisions of Article III, Section IX,
Paragraph II(c) of the Constitution; Article VII, Section III, Paragraph III of
the Constitution; Article VII, Section I, Paragraph III(f) of the Constitution;
Article VIII, Section I, Paragraph I of the Constitution; and other provisions
of the Constitution.
36-89A-3.
In
each year the General Assembly shall appropriate to the Department of Revenue
funds to provide bona fide large forest land conservation use tax relief grants
to counties, municipalities, and county or independent school districts. The
General Appropriations Act shall specify the amount appropriated and the
eligible assessed value of each bona fide large forest land conservation use
property in the state for the specified tax year. The grants authorized under
this chapter shall be made only with respect to bona fide large forest land
property located in a county where the total tax digest revenue of such county
is reduced by more than 4 percent due to the implementation of Article VII,
Section I, Paragraph III(f).
36-89A-4.
(a)(1)
When funds are appropriated as provided in Code Section 36-89A-3, such grants
shall be allotted to each county, municipality, and county or independent school
district in the state as follows:
(A)
Immediately following the actual preparation of ad valorem property tax bills,
each county fiscal authority shall notify the Department of Revenue of the total
amount of tax revenue which would be generated by applying the sum of the state
and county millage rates to the eligible assessed value of each bona fide large
forest land conservation use property in the county. The total amount of actual
tax credits, so calculated, given to all bona fide large forest land
conservation use properties in the county shall be the amount of the grant to
that county;
(B)
Immediately following the actual preparation of ad valorem property tax bills,
each county or independent school district´s fiscal authority shall notify
the Department of Revenue of the total amount of tax revenue which would be
generated by applying the school millage rate to the eligible assessed value of
each bona fide large forest land conservation use property in the county or
independent school district. The total amount of actual tax credits, so
calculated, given to all bona fide large forest land conservation use properties
in the county or independent school district shall be the amount of the grant to
that county or independent school district; and
(C)
Immediately following the actual preparation of ad valorem property tax bills,
each municipality´s fiscal authority shall notify the Department of Revenue
of the total amount of tax revenue which would be generated by applying the
municipal millage rate to the eligible assessed value of each bona fide large
forest land conservation use property in the municipality. The total amount of
actual tax credits, so calculated, given to all bona fide large forest land
conservation use properties in the municipality shall be the amount of the grant
to that municipality.
(2)
Credit amounts computed under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be applied
to reduce the otherwise applicable tax liability on a dollar-for-dollar basis,
but the credit granted shall not in any case exceed the amount of the otherwise
applicable tax liability after the granting of all applicable exemptions and
after the granting of all applicable millage rollbacks.
(b)
The grant of funds to each county shall be conditioned on the county´s
fiscal authority reducing each bona fide large forest land conservation use
property´s otherwise applicable liability for county taxes for county
purposes by a credit amount calculated in subparagraph (a)(1)(A) of this Code
section.
(c)
The grant of funds to each county or independent school district shall be
conditioned on the county or independent school district´s fiscal authority
reducing each bona fide large forest land conservation use property´s
otherwise applicable liability for school taxes by a credit amount calculated in
subparagraph (a)(1)(B) of this Code section.
(d)
The grant of funds to each municipality shall be conditioned on the
municipality´s fiscal authority reducing each bona fide large forest land
conservation use property´s otherwise applicable liability for municipal
taxes by a credit amount calculated in subparagraph (a)(1)(C) of this Code
section.
(e)
Each fiscal authority shall show the credit amount on the tax bill, together
with a prominent notice in substantially the following form: 'This reduction in
your bill is the result of bona fide large forest land conservation use
property´s tax relief enacted by the Governor and the General Assembly of
the State of Georgia.'
36-89A-5.
(a)
The state revenue commissioner shall administer this chapter and shall adopt
rules and regulations for the administration of this chapter, including specific
instructions to local governments. The state revenue commissioner may adopt
procedures for partial or installment distribution of grants when the
commissioner determines that a full distribution will only result in the
necessity of return of funds under subsection (b) of this Code
section.
(b)
If any excess funds remain from the funds granted to any county, municipality,
or county or independent school district under this chapter, after the county,
municipality, or county or independent school district complies with the credit
requirements of Code Section 36-89A-4, such excess funds shall be returned by
the county, municipality, or county or independent school district to the
Department of Revenue.
36-89A-6.
Any
credit under this chapter which is erroneously or illegally granted shall be
recoverable by the political subdivision granting such credit in the same manner
as any other delinquent tax."
SECTION
5.
This
Act shall become effective on January 1, 2009, and shall be applicable to all
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2009; provided, however, that
this Act shall only become effective on January 1, 2009, upon the ratification
of a resolution at the November, 2008, state-wide general election, which
resolution amends the Constitution so as to provide for the special assessment
and taxation of bona fide large forest land conservation use property and for
bona fide large forest land conservation use tax relief adjustments. If such
resolution is not so ratified, this Act shall not become effective and shall
stand repealed in its entirety on January 1, 2009.
SECTION
6.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
