sb436_As_introduced_LC_29_3108ER_2.html
08 LC 29 3108ER
Senate Bill 436
By: Senators Cowsert of the 46th, Harp of the 29th, Weber of the 40th, Meyer von Bremen of the 12th, Adelman of the 42nd and others

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT


To amend Chapter 2 of Title 14 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to business corporations, so as to change provisions relating to voting for directors in publicly traded corporations; to provide for a contingency resignation of a director, which may be irrevocable; to change certain provisions relating to vacancies on a board; to change certain provisions relating to amending bylaws by the board of directors or shareholders; to correct cross-references; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

SECTION 1.
Chapter 2 of Title 14 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to business corporations, is amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 14-2-728, relating to voting for directors and cumulative voting, as follows:
"(a) Unless otherwise provided in:
(1) The the articles of incorporation; or
(2) A bylaw that fixes a greater voting requirement for the election of directors and that is adopted by the board of directors of a corporation having shares listed on a national securities exchange or regularly traded in a market maintained by one or more members of a national or affiliated securities association,
directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the shares entitled to vote in the election. Action to elect directors may be taken at a meeting at which only if a quorum is present."

SECTION 2.
Said chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 14-2-807, relating to resignation of directors, as follows:
"14-2-807.
(a) A director may resign at any time by delivering notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the board of directors, its chairman, or to the corporation.
(b) A resignation is effective when the notice is delivered unless the notice specifies either a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event.
(c) A resignation that is conditioned upon the happening of an event may provide that it is irrevocable."

SECTION 3.
Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (c) of Code Section 14-2-810, relating to vacancy on a board, as follows:
"(c) A vacancy that will may occur at a specific later date (by reason of a resignation effective at a later date under subsection (b) of Code Section 14-2-807 or otherwise) may be filled before the vacancy occurs but the new director may not take office until the vacancy occurs."

SECTION 4.
Said chapter is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 14-2-1020, relating to an amendment by a board of directors or shareholders, as follows:
"(b) A corporation´s shareholders may amend or repeal the corporation´s bylaws or adopt new bylaws even though the bylaws may also be amended or repealed by its board of directors; provided, however, that unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise, the shareholders may not amend (but may repeal) a bylaw adopted by the board of directors pursuant to subsection (a) of Code Section 14-2-728 or adopt a bylaw changing the plurality standard for the election of directors set forth in such subsection."

SECTION 5.
Said chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 14-2-1021, relating to bylaws increasing quorum or voting requirement for shareholders, as follows:
"14-2-1021.
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of Code Section 14-2-1020, a A bylaw adopted by the shareholders may fix a greater quorum or voting requirement for shareholders (or voting groups of shareholders) than is required by this chapter. A bylaw in effect on July 1, 1989, fixing a greater quorum or voting requirement for shareholders (or voting groups of shareholders) than is required by this chapter shall remain valid until amended or repealed as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section.
(b) Except as provided in Code Section 14-2-1020, 14-2-1113, or 14-2-1133, a bylaw adopted by the shareholders that fixes a greater quorum or voting requirement for shareholders under subsection (a) of this Code section may not be adopted, amended, or repealed by the board of directors."

SECTION 6.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.