09 LC 36
1375S
The
House Committee on Energy, Utilities and Telecommunications offers the following
substitute to HB 267:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Part 2 of Article 15 of Chapter 1 of Title 10 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to the "Fair Business Practices Act of 1975," so as
to provide for certain unlawful activity relating to the listing of certain
telephone numbers in local telephone directories; to provide for definitions; to
clarify certain provisions regarding confidentiality of certain information; to
provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Part
2 of Article 15 of Chapter 1 of Title 10 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to the "Fair Business Practices Act of 1975," is amended by
revising paragraph (4) of subsection (b) and subsection (d) of Code Section
10-1-393, relating to unfair or deceptive practices in consumer transactions
being unlawful, as follows:
"(4)(A)
Using deceptive representations or designations of geographic origin in
connection with goods or services. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, it is specifically declared to be unlawful:
(i)
For any nonlocal business to cause to be listed in any local telephone directory
a local telephone number for the business if calls to the local telephone number
are routinely forwarded or otherwise transferred to the nonlocal business
location that is outside the calling area covered by such local telephone
directory or to a toll-free number which does not have a local address and the
listing fails to state clearly the principal place of business of the nonlocal
business; and
(ii)
For any business to cause to be listed in any local telephone directory a
toll-free number for the business if the listing fails to state clearly the
principal place of business of such business.
(i)
For any nonlocal business to publish in any local telephone classified
advertising directory any advertisement containing a local telephone number for
the business unless the advertisement clearly states the nonlocal location of
the business; or
(ii)
For any nonlocal business to cause to be listed in any nonclassified advertising
local telephone directory a local telephone number for the business if calls to
the number are routinely forwarded or otherwise transferred to the nonlocal
business location that is outside the calling area covered by such local
telephone directory and the listing fails to state clearly the principal place
of business of the nonlocal business
(B)
For purposes of this paragraph, the term:
(i)
'Local' or 'local area'
refers
to
means
the area in which any particular telephone directory is distributed free of
charge to some or all
telephone
service
telecommunications
services subscribers.
(ii)
'Local telephone
classified
advertising
directory'
refers to any telephone classified advertising
directory
means any
telecommunications services directory, directory assistance data base, or
Internet listing or directory which is
distributed free of charge to some or all
telephone
telecommunications
services subscribers in any area of
the
this
state and includes such directories distributed by
telephone
service
telecommunications
companies as well as such directories distributed by other parties.
(iii)
'Local telephone number'
refers to
any telephone
means any
telecommunications services number which
is not clearly identifiable as a long-distance
telephone
telecommunications
services number and which has a
three-number prefix typically used by the local
telephone
service
telecommunications
company for
telephones
telecommunications
services devices physically located within
the local area.
(iv)
'Nonclassified
advertising local telephone directory' refers to any telephone directory which
is distributed free of charge to some or all telephone subscribers in any area
of the state and which does not contain classified advertising and includes such
directories distributed by telephone service companies as well as such
directories distributed by other parties.
(v)
'Nonlocal business'
refers
to
means
any business which does not have within the local area a physical place of
business providing the goods or services which are the subject of the
advertisement or listing in
question.
(v)
'Telecommunications company' shall have the same meaning as provided in Code
Section 46-5-162.
(vi)
'Telecommunications services' shall have the same meaning as provided in Code
Section 46-5-162.
(vii)
'Telecommunications services subscriber' means a person or entity to whom
telecommunications services, either residential or commercial, are
provided;"
"(d)(1)
Notwithstanding any other provision of the law to the contrary, the names,
addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers, or any other information
which could reasonably serve to identify any person making a complaint about
unfair or deceptive acts or practices shall be confidential. However, the
complaining party may consent to public release of his or her identity by giving
such consent expressly, affirmatively, and directly to the administrator or
administrator's employees.
(2)
Nothing contained in this subsection shall be
construed:
(A)
to prevent
the subject of the complaint, or any other person to whom disclosure to
the
To prevent the
administrator from disclosing the
complainant's identity
may
if the
administrator believes that disclosure
will aid in resolution of the
complaint,
from being informed of the identity of the
complainant,;
(B)
to
To
prohibit any valid discovery under the relevant discovery
rules,;
or
(C)
to
To
prohibit the lawful subpoena of such information."
SECTION
2.
Said
part is further amended by revising Code Section 10-1-397, relating to the
authority of the administrator to issue cease and desist orders or impose civil
penalties, judicial relief, and receivers, as follows:
"10-1-397.
(a)
As used in
this Code section, the term:
(1)
'Call' means any communication, message, signal, or transmission.
(2)
'Telecommunications company' shall have the same meaning as provided in Code
Section 46-5-162.
(3)
'Telecommunications services' shall have the same meaning as provided in Code
Section 46-5-162.
(b)
Whenever it may appear to the administrator that any person is using, has used,
or is about to use any method, act, or practice declared by Code Section
10-1-393, 10-1-393.1, 10-1-393.2, 10-1-393.3, 10-1-393.4, 10-1-393.5, or
10-1-393.6 or by regulations made under Code Section 10-1-394 to be unlawful and
that proceedings would be in the public interest, whether or not any person has
actually been misled,
he or
she
the
administrator may:
(1)
Subject to notice and opportunity for hearing in accordance with Code Section
10-1-398, unless the right to notice is waived by the person against whom the
sanction is imposed, take any or all of the following actions:
(A)
Issue a cease and desist order prohibiting any unfair or deceptive act or
practice against any person; or
(B)
Issue an order against a person who willfully violates this part, imposing a
civil penalty
of
up to a maximum of $2,000.00 per violation; or
(2)
Without regard as to whether the administrator has issued any orders under this
Code section, upon a showing by the administrator in any superior court of
competent jurisdiction that a person has violated or is about to violate this
part, a rule promulgated under this part, or an order of the administrator, the
court may enter or grant any or all of the following relief:
(A)
A temporary restraining order or temporary or permanent injunction;
(B)
A civil penalty
of
up to a maximum of $5,000.00 per violation of this part;
(C)
A declaratory judgment;
(D)
Restitution to any person or persons adversely affected by a defendant's actions
in violation of this part;
(E)
The appointment of a receiver, auditor, or conservator for the defendant or the
defendant's assets; or
(F)
Other relief as the court deems just and equitable.
(b)(c)
Unless the administrator determines that a person subject to this part designs
quickly to depart from this state or to remove his
or
her property therefrom or to conceal
himself or
herself or his
or
her property therein or that there is
immediate danger of harm to citizens of this state or of another state,
he
the
administrator shall, unless he
or
she seeks a temporary restraining order to
redress or prevent an injury resulting from a violation of paragraph (20) of
subsection (b) of Code Section 10-1-393, before initiating any proceedings as
provided in this Code section, give notice in writing that such proceedings are
contemplated and allow such person a reasonable opportunity to appear before the
administrator and execute an assurance of voluntary compliance as provided in
this part. The determination of the administrator under this subsection shall be
final and not subject to judicial review.
(c)(d)
With the exception of consent judgments entered before any testimony is taken, a
final judgment under this Code section
is
shall
be admissible as prima-facie evidence of
such specific findings of fact as may be made by the court which enters the
judgment in subsequent proceedings by or against the same person or his
or
her successors or assigns.
(d)(e)
When a receiver is appointed by the court pursuant to this part, he
or
she shall have the power to sue for,
collect, receive, and take into his
or
her possession all the goods and chattels,
rights and credits, moneys and effects, lands and tenements, books, records,
documents, papers, choses in action, bills, notes, and property of every
description derived by means of any practice declared to be illegal and
prohibited by this part, including property with which such property has been
mingled if it cannot be identified in kind because of such commingling, and to
sell, convey, and assign the same and hold and dispose of the proceeds thereof
under the direction of the court. In the case of a partnership or business
entity, the receiver may, in the discretion of the court, be authorized to
dissolve the business and distribute the assets under the direction of the
court. The court shall have jurisdiction of all questions arising in such
proceedings and may make such orders and judgments therein as may be
required.
(e)(f)(1)
Whenever the administrator issues a cease and desist order to any person
regarding the use of a telephone number which when called automatically imposes
a per-call charge or other costs to the consumer, other than a regular charge
imposed for long distance service,
including,
but not limited
to,
a telephone number in which the local prefix is 976 or in which the long
distance prefix is 900, the administrator may certify to the appropriate local
or long distance
carrier
telecommunications
company responsible for billing consumers
for the charges that billing for the charges or for certain of the charges
should be suspended. The
carrier
telecommunications
company shall then suspend such billing
with reasonable promptness to preserve the assets of consumers in accordance
with the certification, without incurring any liability to any person for doing
so. For the purposes of this Code section, 'reasonable promptness to preserve
the assets of consumers' shall mean to act as quickly as the
carrier
telecommunications
company would act to preserve its own
assets, provided that the
carrier
telecommunications
company cannot be required to make any
changes to its existing systems, technologies, or methods used for billing,
other than any minimal procedural changes necessary to actually suspend the
billing. The
carrier
telecommunications
company shall not be made a party to any
proceedings under this part for complying with this requirement but shall have a
right to be heard as a third party in any such proceedings.
(2)
The suspension of billing under this subsection shall remain in effect until the
administrator certifies to the
carrier
telecommunications
company that the matter has been resolved.
The administrator shall certify to the
carrier
telecommunications
company with reasonable promptness when
the matter has been resolved. In this
certification,
the administrator shall advise the
carrier
telecommunications
company to collect none of, all of, or any
designated part of the billings in accordance with the documents or orders which
resolved the matter. The
carrier
telecommunications
company shall collect or not collect the
billings in the manner so designated and shall not incur any liability to any
person for doing so.
(3)
Nothing contained in this subsection shall limit or restrict the right of the
carrier
telecommunications
company to place its own restrictions,
guidelines, or criteria, by whatever name denominated, upon the use of such
telephone
service
telecommunications
services, provided such restrictions,
guidelines, or criteria do not conflict with the provisions of this
subsection."
SECTION
2.
This
Act shall become effective on January 1, 2010.
SECTION
3.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
