hb277_LC_34_2163S_hs_4.html
09 LC 34 2163S

The House Committee on Transportation offers the following substitute to HB 277:

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT

To amend Title 32 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to highways, bridges, and ferries, so as to provide for a short title; to provide for definitions; to create the Georgia 2020 Transportation Trust Fund Oversight Committee and to provide for its membership, powers, and duties; to provide criteria for expenditures from the Transportation Trust Fund; to provide for allocation of funds from the trust fund; to provide a list of programs or projects to be funded through the trust fund; to amend Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, so as to implement the additional 1 percent special transportation sales and use tax; to provide for the deposit of the proceeds of the special transportation sales and use tax into the Transportation Trust Fund; to provide for related matters; to provide for multiple effective dates and automatic repeal; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

PART I
SECTION 1-1.
Title 32 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to highways, bridges, and ferries, is amended by adding at the end thereof a new chapter to read as follows:

"CHAPTER 12

32-12-1.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as 'The Georgia 2020 Transportation Act.'

32-12-2.
As used in this chapter, the term:
(1) 'Authority' means the State Road and Tollway Authority, created by Article 2 of Chapter 10 of this title, or another successor agency or authority which may divest the State Road and Tollway Authority of its powers.
(2) 'Commission' means each metropolitan area planning and development commission activated prior to January 1, 1972, pursuant to Article 4 of Chapter 8 of Title 50.
(3) 'Committee' means the Georgia 2020 Transportation Trust Fund Oversight Committee created by Article III, Section XI, Paragraph I of the Constitution and this chapter.
(4) 'Cost of project' means the cost of construction, including relocation or adjustments of utilities; the cost of all lands, properties, rights, easements, and franchises acquired; relocation expenses; the cost of all machinery, equipment, vehicles and facilities necessary for the operation of the project; financing charges; interest prior to and during construction and for such a period of time after completion of construction as shall be deemed necessary to allow the earnings of the project to become sufficient to meet the requirements of the bond issue, if any; the cost of engineering, legal expenses, plans and specifications, and other expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or practicability of the project; administrative expenses; operation and maintenance expenses; and such other expenses as may be necessary or incident to the financing authorized in this chapter, the construction of any project, the placing of the same in operation, and the operation and maintenance of the same. Any obligation or expense incurred for any of the foregoing purposes shall be regarded as a part of the cost of the project and may be paid or reimbursed as such out of the fund or the proceeds of revenue bonds issued under this chapter.
(5) 'Project' means any item or program identified under subsection (b) or (d) of Code Section 32-12-7. Project also means any facility or property, real, personal, or intangible, the lease, purchase, construction, operation, or maintenance of which is financed in whole or in part pursuant to a program identified in such subsections.
(6) 'Revenue' or 'revenues' shall mean any and all moneys deposited into the trust fund, including without limitation funds derived from the additional special transportation sales and use tax authorized by Article III, Section XI of the Constitution and Chapter 8 of Title 48.
(7) 'Trust fund' means the fund created by Article III, Section XI, Paragraph I of the Constitution and administered pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.

32-12-3.
(a) There is created the Georgia 2020 Transportation Trust Fund Oversight Committee to be composed of three members appointed by the Governor, one of whom shall serve in either the Georgia House of Representatives or the Georgia Senate, one from the commission area, and one from outside the commission area, four members of the Georgia Senate appointed by the Lieutenant Governor, and four members of the Georgia House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Two members of the committee appointed by the Lieutenant Governor and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall be from the commission area, and two members of the committee appointed by the Lieutenant Governor and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall be from outside the commission area. At least one member of the General Assembly appointed by each of the foregoing appointing officials shall at the time of such appointment and thereafter be a member of a political party other than that of the appointing official. Members shall serve during their terms of office and until their successors are appointed and qualified.
(b) In the event that any vacancy for any cause shall occur in the appointed membership of the committee, such vacancy shall be filled by an appointment made by the official authorized by law to make such appointment within 45 days of the occurrence of such vacancy.
(c) The committee shall, by majority vote of those members present and voting, elect from their number a chairperson and vice chairperson who shall serve at the pleasure of the committee. In like manner, the committee shall also elect a secretary, who need not necessarily be a member of the committee, and who shall also serve at the pleasure of the committee.
(d) The committee shall meet in regular session at least six days each year at the state capitol in Atlanta and at such other special meetings as may be called by the chairperson or by a majority of the members of the committee upon reasonable written notice to all members of the committee. Further, the chairperson of the committee is authorized from time to time to call meetings of subcommittees of the committee which are established by committee policy and to require the attendance of a member or members of the committee at places inside or outside the state when, in the opinion of the chairperson, the member or members of the committee are needed to attend properly to the committee's business. A majority of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of all business. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, any power of the committee may be exercised by a majority vote of those members present at any meeting at which there is a quorum.
(e) Service on the committee by employees of the state shall be a separate and distinct duty for which they shall receive no additional compensation. Other members of the committee shall receive no salary for service on the committee but shall receive for each day of actual attendance at meetings of the committee and the subcommittee meetings the per diem and transportation costs prescribed in Code Section 45-7-21, and a like sum shall be paid for each day actually spent in studying the transportation needs of the state or attending other functions as a representative of the committee, not to exceed 60 days in any calendar year, but no member shall receive such per diem for any day for which such member receives any other per diem pursuant to such Code section. In addition, members shall receive actual transportation costs while traveling by public carrier or the legal mileage rate for the use of a personal automobile in connection with such attendance and study. Such per diem and expense shall be paid from the funds of the authority upon presentation, by members of the committee, of vouchers approved by the chairperson and signed by the secretary.
(f) The committee shall be charged with oversight of the governance and administration of the trust fund. The committee may make such recommendations to and require such reports from the State Transportation Board, the authority, any other agency or instrumentality of the state, any political subdivision of the state, and any agency or instrumentality of such political subdivisions as it may deem appropriate and necessary from time to time in the interest of the trust fund.
(g) Beginning January 1, 2012, and annually thereafter, the committee shall provide a report to the General Assembly of its actions during the previous year. The report shall be available for public inspection on the Internet. The report shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) An update on the progress on each program listed in subsection (b) of Code Section 32-12-7, including the amount of funds spent on the program, if any;
(2) An update on the amount deposited in the trust fund and the amount expended from the trust fund; and
(3) A report on any new programs or projects not contained in subsection (b) of Code Section 32-12-7 that the committee has under consideration, including any concessions or public-private initiatives.

32-12-4.
(a) All proceeds of the additional special transportation sales and use tax authorized by Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution and Chapter 8 of Title 48 for so long as such levy shall be required by Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution to be collected and deposited in the trust fund, and any income of investments of the trust fund, shall be deposited in the trust fund.
(b) For any project or program listed in subsection (b) of Code Section 32-12-7, the authority is designated the proper entity to receive all federal-aid funds apportioned by or otherwise made available from the federal government under 23 U.S.C.
(c) If any provisions of this chapter are inconsistent with or contrary to any laws, rules, regulations, or other requirements of the United States Department of Transportation or other federal agencies, the authority is authorized and empowered to waive such provisions of this chapter in order to resolve any such inconsistency or conflict, it being the purpose of this chapter to enable the authority to comply with any requirement of the federal government in order to procure all possible federal aid and assistance for the construction or maintenance of the public roads of Georgia and other public transportation purposes.
(d) With respect to any preconstruction or postconstruction expenditure, contract, agreement, or action relating to a project or program listed in subsection (b) of Code Section 32-12-7 that requires compliance with federal laws and regulations, including without limitation the provisions of 23 U.S.C. Section 302 and implementing federal regulations relating thereto, the responsibility for such compliance shall be vested in the authority, acting by and through the executive director, who shall take all actions and execute all instruments reasonably necessary for compliance with such federal laws and regulations and the provisions of this chapter.
(e) The authority is authorized, with the approval of the committee, to create such separate accounts within the trust fund as shall be required by law or deemed prudent and advisable from time to time, and funds deposited in any such accounts shall be deemed to be deposited in the trust fund for purposes of this chapter.
(f) The authority is authorized, with the approval of the committee, to create such separate accounts outside the trust fund as shall be required by law or deemed prudent and advisable from time to time. All moneys received in such accounts of any nature whatsoever shall be deemed to be funds to be held in trust and applied solely for purposes of this chapter.
(g) In the event that any funds of the trust fund are pledged for the payment of bonds of the authority, the bondholders paying or entitled to receive the benefits of such bonds of the authority shall have a lien on the funds of the trust fund and such subsidiary or other accounts as may be created from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Code section until applied as provided for in any resolution or trust indenture of the authority. (h) The authority, in its discretion and with the approval of the committee, is charged with the duty of pledging, utilizing, or expending the trust fund for the following purposes:
(1) Pledges to the payment of any revenue bond issue requirements or sinking or reserve funds, as may be provided for under Article 2 of Chapter 10 of this title or other provisions of this chapter, where such bonds are issued for the financing of projects;
(2) The payment of any outstanding unpaid revenue bond obligations or administrative expenses related to financing of projects;
(3) The payment of costs of all or any part of projects;
(4) The most advantageous obtainable redemptions and retirements of the authority's bonds issued for the financing of projects pursuant to the prepayment redemption privileges accorded to the authority upon the various issues of bonds outstanding;
(5) The most advantageous open market purchase of the authority's bonds issued for the financing of projects that the authority may accomplish;
(6) Investment in such securities and in such manner as it determines to be in its best interest; and
(7) Subject to the terms of any resolution or trust indenture authorizing the issuance of revenue bonds for the financing of projects, if applicable, the disbursement of funds to any department, authority, instrumentality, or political subdivision of the state, with the approval of the board, to be used for the purposes of this chapter.
(i) The disbursement of funds pursuant to paragraph (7) of subsection (h) of this Code section shall be subject to the provisions of Code Section 32-12-7 and to such terms and conditions as shall be imposed by the authority, with the approval of the committee. Such terms and conditions shall:
(1) Be in the form of an agreement in writing between the authority and the recipient, executed by the executive director of the authority and the person or persons authorized to accept such agreement on behalf of the recipient;
(2) Be entered in the minutes of the committee, the authority board, and the governing authority or board of the recipient, together with approval thereof by the committee, the authority board, and such governing authority or board;
(3) Include provisions for the audit of expenditures of such disbursements and the reporting of the results of such audit to the authority, and requirements that such disbursements be expended only for purposes authorized by this chapter; and
(4) Include provisions for the return of any part of such disbursement to the authority for deposit in the trust fund where the same is not expended and for reimbursement of the authority for any disbursements expended in substantial violation of the terms and conditions of the agreement.
Unless otherwise expressly stated in a contract or other legal instrument granting a concession, all toll revenues collected by projects constructed under the provisions of paragraph (10) of subsection (b) of Code Section 32-12-7 shall be deposited in the trust fund until the amount deposited equals the amounts expended from the trust fund on such projects.
(j) Disbursement of funds from the trust fund shall be by warrant of the treasurer of the authority to such operating, reserve, and other accounts as may be established from time to time for further disbursement from such accounts in accordance with procedures established by the authority and approved by the committee.

32-12-5.
(a) The commissioner of transportation, the executive director of the authority, and the executive director of the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority or the commissioner or executive director of another successor agency or authority which may divest such agencies or authorities of their powers and the director of each metropolitan planning organization shall make annual recommendations to the committee for the expenditure of moneys deposited in the trust fund pursuant to the purposes authorized by this chapter. Such recommendations shall take into account:
(1) Congestion mitigation and traffic relief, including congestion mitigation and traffic relief goals established from time to time by the board of the authority and such public bodies within the state as may be authorized to establish such goals;
(2) Air quality goals or requirements applicable by federal law to any region of the state;
(3) Economic development needs of urban, rural, and coastal areas of the state; and
(4) The efficient and economical application of available sources and methods of transportation finance to the transportation needs of the state.
(b) The committee shall have the responsibility of annually allocating moneys available for the purposes of this chapter among the general categories of projects set forth in paragraph (5) of Code Section 32-12-2, subject to the provisions of Code Section 32-12-7. The authority shall have the responsibility of coordinating the negotiation and execution of such instruments and agreements as may be necessary or advisable for the disbursement of such moneys in general accordance with such annual allocation. In the event that any such proposed allocation is for any reason not feasible or practicable, it shall be the responsibility of the committee to provide for the reallocation of such allocation to a purpose provided for by this chapter taking into account the guidelines provided in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a) of this Code section. It is the intent of the General Assembly that there shall be expended from the funds deposited into the trust fund the maximum amount allowable under law in each fiscal year, subject to the provisions of this chapter.

32-12-6.
(a) The authority shall not have the power to provide for the inclusion of any project in any state transportation improvement plan, regional transportation improvement plan, or other state, regional, or local transportation plan, but the authority shall be empowered to negotiate with the departments, agencies, and instrumentalities responsible for the development of such plans for the purpose of developing recommendations for the allocation of the funds of the trust fund or the proceeds of any bonds or obligations of the authority to projects included on such plans; provided, however, that no project shall be required to be included on any such plan unless otherwise provided by law. The inclusion of funds of the trust fund or the proceeds of bonds or obligations of the authority as proposed funding for any project included on any such plan shall not constitute a requirement, commitment, or obligation of the authority to provide such funding for such project unless approved by the committee, and the authority shall at all times retain discretionary authority over the expenditure of such funds and proceeds, subject to applicable law and such contracts, resolutions, or indentures as the authority board may approve from time to time.
(b) As a condition of providing funding for any project the authority, with the approval of the committee, may require that the recipient of such funds apply all or any of such funds first to the reduction of any bonded indebtedness of the recipient until the retirement of all or any part of such bonded indebtedness.

32-12-7.
(a) Funds allocated pursuant to this chapter derived from the proceeds of the additional special transportation sales and use tax collected under the provisions of Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution and Chapter 8 of Title 48 shall not be subject to any allocation or balancing of state and federal funds provided for by general law, nor may such proceeds be considered or taken into account in any such allocation or balancing, except as provided in this chapter.
(b) An amount of funds from the trust fund equal to the lesser of $25 billion or the amount of the proceeds of the additional special transportation sales and use tax collected under the provisions of Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution and Chapter 8 of Title 48 for the first ten years of the collection of such tax less collection costs and other allocations provided for by law shall be expended or contractually committed to capital construction programs within 11 years of the first day of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, or to operation and maintenance costs for transit or multimodal projects constructed under paragraph (4) or (5) or listed in paragraphs (18) through (25) of this subsection within 21 years of the first day of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, prioritized based on the date of final permitting and approval by the authority:
(1) On a program of state-wide projects of regional significance to improve transportation routes among and between municipalities and regions outside the largest urban areas of the state including but not limited to:
S.R. 400 from S.R. 20 to I-285 North (managed lanes)
S.R. 92 from I-75 South to I-75 North (including Third Army Road Interchange)
S.R. 316 from Athens Loop to I-85 (grade separation and managed lanes)
S.R. 20 from I-75 to S.R. 316
I-575 from I-75 to S.R. 372 (including reconstruct interchange at Sixes Road)
I-985 from I-85 to U.S. 129 (including new interchange at Martin Road, Exit 14);
(2) On a program of state-wide economic development corridors to promote commerce and industry in underdeveloped areas of the state including but not limited to:
S.R. 133 from U.S. 19 to I-75 (between Albany and Valdosta)
Fall Line Freeway from Crawford Road to S.R. 68
U.S. 1 from I-16 to Altamaha River (including Lyons Bypass)
S.R. 44 from I-20 to Linger-Longer
S.R. 11 Monroe Bypass
I-95 new interchange at Exit 82, Belfast-Siding Road
I-95 reconstruct interchange at S.R. 99 (including the Golden Isles Parkway, Spur 25 Ext.);
(3) On a program of state-wide freight route corridors to relieve congestion by removing truck traffic from urban areas and to improve the movement of freight into and across the state including but not limited to:
U.S. 441 from I-16 to U.S. 29 (including transfer station in Dublin)
U.S. 29 (Athens Loop) from U.S. 441 to S.R. 316
S.R. 96 from I-16 to Fort Valley
U.S. 27 ALT. from I-185 to U.S. 27 (LaGrange Bypass)
Effingham Parkway from S.R. 119 to S.R. 21
Jimmy DeLoach Parkway from S. R. 21 to Port Gate (Port Last Mile Project)
U.S. 84 from Homerville to Waycross
S.R. 25 bridge over the existing freight rail lines at the port in Garden City;
(4)(A) On a program of grants for local transportation flex funds in the following communities located outside the commission area:
Augusta-Richmond
Columbus-Muscogee
Savannah
Athens-Clarke
Macon
Albany
Warner-Robins
Valdosta
Rome
Gainesville
Dalton
Hinesville
Newnan
LaGrange
Statesboro
Griffin
Carrollton
Evans
Milledgeville
Thomasville
Cartersville
Dublin
St. Mary's
Americus
Tifton
Brunswick
Moultrie
Waycross
Covington
Calhoun;
(B) Where a community lies within the boundaries of a municipal corporation, the municipal corporation shall be the recipient of the transportation flex funds. Where a community lies in an unincorporated area of a county, the county government shall be the recipient of the transportation flex funds. The county shall hold such funds in a separate account and such funds shall only be expended in the community that was the intended recipient of such funds.
(5) On a program of grants for local transportation flex funds in counties contiguous to the commission area including:
Forsyth
Paulding
Coweta;
(6) On a program of road improvement grants to supplement local assistance road project grants in counties and cities located outside the commission area;
(7) On a program of road improvement grants to supplement state-aid grants in counties and cities located outside the commission area;
(8) On a program of unpaved road improvement grants to counties and cities located outside the commission area;
(9) On a program of bridge improvement grants to counties and cities located outside the commission area;
(10) On a program to provide for the addition and operation of managed traffic lanes serving the commission area including:
The I-75 South Corridor beginning at Aviation Boulevard and ending at S.R. 155
The I-75 and I-575 Northwest Corridor, including lanes from I-285 at I-75 continuing north ending at Hickory Grove Road and from the I-75 at I-575 interchange north on I-575 ending at Sixes Road
I-20 West from the interchange at Hamilton E. Holmes westward ending at S.R. 6;
(11) On a program of interchange improvements to provide congestion mitigation on state and federal corridors serving the largest population concentrations in the state including but not limited to:
I-75 and I-285 North (including Windy Hill Road and Kennedy)
I-75 and I-16
I-20 and I-285 West
I-20 and I-285 East
GA 400 and I-285 (including Ashford Dunwoody collector-distributor system)
GA 400 and I-85;
(12) On a program for the negotiation and granting of a concession for the construction, improvement, and operation of a tolled roadway connection between Interstate 75 and Interstate 85 not less than 15 miles north of the northernmost point of Interstate 285;
(13) On a program for the negotiation and granting of a concession for the construction, improvement, and operation of a roadway tunnel for the improvement of traffic flow along a north-south axis in the commission area;
(14) On a program for the improvement of arterial roads and corridors of regional significance serving the commission area including but not limited to:
Ashford Dunwoody-Perimeter Center East (DeKalb)
Buford Highway, one project to cross through Fulton, DeKalb, and Gwinnett counties
Commerce Crossing (Rockdale)
Courtland Street Bridge reconstruction (Fulton)
C.W. Grant/S.R. 3 – Old Dixie Highway - grade separation (Clayton)
Fayetteville East ByPass (Fayette)
Fayetteville West ByPass (Fayette)
Moores Mill/Bolton Road (Fulton)
Old Alabama Road (Fulton)
Panola Road (DeKalb)
Sigman Road (Rockdale)
Turner Hill Road (DeKalb)
S.R. 316/Sugarloaf Interchange (Gwinnett)
S.R. 140, to be divided into two projects, one in Fulton County and one in Cherokee County
S.R. 141, one project to cross through Fulton and Gwinnett counties
S.R. 155 (Henry)
S.R. 162 Salem Road (Rockdale)
S.R. 42 (Henry)
S.R. 6, one project to cross through Douglas, Cobb, and Paulding counties
S.R. 6 (Fulton)
U.S. 19/Tara Boulevard, one project across Clayton, Henry, and Spalding counties
U.S. 41 (Cobb)
U.S. 41 including Chattahoochee River Bridge (Fulton);
(15) On a program for the improvement of interchanges of regional significance serving the commission area including but not limited to:
I-20 at Panola Road
I-20 at S.R. 138 and S.R. 20
I-285 at S.R. 9
I-285 at Bouldercrest Road
I-285 at S.R. 155
I-285 at S.R. 280
I-285 at U.S. 278
I-75 at Aviation Boulevard
I-75 at C.R. 824, also referred to as Jodeco Road
I-85 at S.R. 138
I-85 at S.R. 324
I-85 at S.R. 74
S.R. 316 at Collins Hill Road and S.R. 20
I-75/I-85 at 15th Street Bridge and HOV Interchange;
(16) On a program for the improvement of traffic management within the municipal boundaries of the City of Atlanta;
(17) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, resurfacing, and completing public general aviation airports not serving commercial international flights;
(18) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a suburban light rail transit system in the commission area to include: an East Line proceeding along I-20 from the Garnett Station to Turner Hill Road; a North Suburban Line beginning on or adjacent to the campus of Kennesaw State University proceeding south along I-75 to Smyrna; the North Perimeter Line along I-285 with a link to connect to the Dunwoody Station continuing along I-285 to the Doraville Station; and a Northeast Line proceeding north along I-85 to the general vicinity of Sugarloaf Parkway;
(19) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a commuter rail line linking the area encompassed by the consolidated government of Athens-Clarke County with the commission area;
(20) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a commuter rail line linking Atlanta with Cartersville, subject to the availability of federal funds;
(21) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a commuter rail line linking Atlanta with Lovejoy;
(22) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a commuter rail line linking Lovejoy with Griffin, subject to the availability of federal funds;
(23) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a multimodal transportation hub integrating regional and state-wide modes of transportation within the City of Atlanta;
(24) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating one or more streetcar lines within the City of Atlanta;
(25) On a program to pay all or part of the costs of planning, surveying, constructing, improving, and operating a circulator transit system or 'Beltline' within the City of Atlanta;
(26) On a program to provide for improved nonmotorized access to destinations served by transportation facilities; and
(27) On a program to study the feasibility of a high-speed or magnetic levitation rail line for movement of passengers and freight linking the commission area to the Georgia Ports Authority Facilities on the Savannah River.
Funds provided for the foregoing programs shall be additional and supplemental to funds otherwise allocated for any of such programs pursuant to appropriation or to applicable state or local transportation plans. In the event that two or more local governments receiving funds pursuant to the provisions of this subsection elect to expend all or part of such funds on one or more multijurisdictional projects which the authority deems is a project of regional significance, the authority, with the approval of the committee and upon joint application by such local governments, is authorized to provide matching funds, in addition to funds otherwise provided pursuant to this chapter, for such projects from funds available to the authority.
(c) In the event that the amount available for expenditure from the trust fund pursuant to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section is less than $25 billion, and that such sum together with other available funds is inadequate to fund the full cost of one or more of the programs provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section, the authority shall:
(1) Seek supplemental funding from any authorized state agency or authority, the General Assembly, or other sources sufficient to cover the difference between available funds and $25 billion;
(2) Reduce by majority vote of the board of the authority, with the approval of the committee, the allocation to any individual programs identified in subsection (b) of this Code section in such sums as necessary to reduce the overall cost of such programs to the sum available; provided, however, that no program shall be reduced to a sum which the committee, by majority vote, determines to be insufficient to achieve reasonable results for such program; or
(3) Eliminate by the vote of two-thirds of the members to which the board of the authority is entitled, with the approval of the committee, such programs as necessary to reduce the overall cost of such programs to the sum available; provided, however, that in the event of a reauthorization of the tax provided for under the provisions of Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution, such eliminated programs shall be reinstated and shall have first priority for expenditure of the proceeds of such reauthorized tax; provided, further, if such eliminated program is determined by the vote of two-thirds of the board of the authority and ratified by the vote of two-thirds of the committee to be infeasible to the extent that it not be reinstated, such project shall be eliminated from the program contained in subsection (b) of this Code section. Any decision of the board of the authority implementing the provisions of this paragraph, and of the committee approving such decision, shall cite the provisions of this paragraph and provide for the reinstatement of such programs as provided for in this paragraph.
(d) In the event that the amount available for expenditure from the trust fund pursuant to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section is greater than $25 billion, or that such sum together with other available funds exceeds the amount necessary to fund the full cost of one or more of the programs provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section, including the maintenance and operating costs of the transit projects contained in paragraphs (18) through (25) of subsection (b) of this Code section, the authority shall institute such other and further programs as, in the opinion of the authority board and with the concurrence of the committee, will serve the purposes of this chapter."

SECTION 1-2.
Said title is further amended by revising paragraph (15) of Code Section 32-10-63, relating to the powers of the State Road and Tollway Authority, as follows:
"(15) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers expressly given in this article or Chapter 12 of this title."

PART II
SECTION 2-1.
Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is amended by revising subsections (a) and (b) of Code Section 48-8-3.1, relating to exemptions from sales and use taxes for motor fuels, as follows:
"(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, sales of motor fuels as defined in paragraph (9) of Code Section 48-9-2 shall be exempt from the first 3 percent of the sales and use taxes levied or imposed by this article and shall be subject to the remaining 1 percent of the sales and use taxes levied or imposed by this article and shall be subject to the 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax.
(b) Sales of motor fuel other than gasoline which motor fuel other than gasoline is purchased for purposes other than propelling motor vehicles on public highways as defined in Article 1 of Chapter 9 of this title shall be fully subject to the 4 percent sales and use taxes levied or imposed by this article unless otherwise specifically exempted by this article and shall be subject to the 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax."

SECTION 2-2.
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-30, relating to the rate and imposition of the state sales and use tax, as follows:
"48-8-30.
(a) There is levied and imposed a tax on the retail purchase, retail sale, rental, storage, use, or consumption of tangible personal property and on the services described in this article.
(b)(1) Every purchaser of tangible personal property at retail in this state shall be liable for a tax on the purchase at the rate of 4 percent of the sales price of the purchase and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the sales price of the purchase. The tax shall be paid by the purchaser to the retailer making the sale, as provided in this article. The retailer shall remit the tax to the commissioner as provided in this article and, when received by the commissioner, the tax shall be a credit against the tax imposed on the retailer. Every person making a sale or sales of tangible personal property at retail in this state shall be a retailer and a dealer and shall be liable for a tax on the sale at the rate of 4 5 percent of the gross sale or gross sales, or the amount of taxes collected by him or her from his or her purchaser or purchasers, whichever is greater.
(2) No retail sale shall be taxable to the retailer or dealer which is not taxable to the purchaser at retail.
(c)(1) Upon the first instance of use, consumption, distribution, or storage within this state of tangible personal property purchased at retail outside this state, the owner or user of the property shall be a dealer and shall be liable for a tax at the rate of 4 percent of the cost price and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the cost price, except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(2) Upon the first instance of use, consumption, distribution, or storage within this state of tangible personal property purchased at retail outside this state and used outside this state for more than six months prior to its first use within this state, the owner or user of the property shall be a dealer and shall be liable for a tax at the rate of 4 percent of the cost price or fair market value of the property, whichever is the lesser and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the cost price or fair market value of the property, whichever is the lesser.
(3) This subsection shall not be construed to require a duplication in the payment of the tax. The tax imposed by this subsection shall be subject to the credit otherwise granted by this article for like taxes previously paid in another state.
(c.1)(1) Every purchaser of tangible personal property at retail outside this state from a dealer, as defined in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (3) of Code Section 48-8-2, when such property is to be used, consumed, distributed, or stored within this state, shall be liable for a tax on the purchase at the rate of 4 percent of the sales price of the purchase and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the sales price of the purchase. It shall be prima-facie evidence that such property is to be used, consumed, distributed, or stored within this state if that property is delivered in this state to the purchaser or agent thereof. The tax shall be paid by the purchaser to the retailer making the sale, as provided in this article. The retailer shall remit the tax to the commissioner as provided in this article and, when received by the commissioner, the tax shall be a credit against the tax imposed on the retailer. Every person who is a dealer, as defined in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (3) of Code Section 48-8-2, and who makes any sale of tangible personal property at retail outside this state which property is to be delivered in this state to a purchaser or purchaser's agent shall be a retailer and a dealer for purposes of this article and shall be liable for a tax on the sale at the rate of 4 5 percent of such gross sales or the amount of tax as collected by that person from purchasers having their purchases delivered in this state, whichever is greater.
(2) No retail sale shall be taxable to the retailer or dealer which is not taxable to the purchaser at retail. The tax imposed by this subsection shall be subject to the credit otherwise granted by this article for like taxes previously paid in another state. This subsection shall not be construed to require a duplication in the payment of the tax.
(d)(1) Every person to whom tangible personal property in the state is leased or rented shall be liable for a tax on the lease or rental at the rate of 4 percent of the gross lease or rental charge and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the gross lease or rental charge. The tax shall be paid to the person who leases or rents the property by the person to whom the property is leased or rented. A person who leases or rents property to others as a dealer under this article shall remit the tax to the commissioner as provided in this article. When received by the commissioner, the tax shall be a credit against the tax imposed on the person who leases or rents the property to others. Every person who leases or rents tangible personal property in this state to others shall be a dealer and shall be liable for a tax on the lease or rental at the rate of 4 5 percent of the gross lease or rental proceeds, or the amount of taxes collected by him or her from persons to whom he or she leases or rents tangible personal property, whichever is greater.
(2) No lease or rental shall be taxable to the person who leases or rents tangible property to another which is not taxable to the person to whom the property is leased or rented.
(3) The lessee of both taxable and exempt property in this state under a single lease agreement containing a lease period of ten years or more shall have the option to discharge in full all sales and use taxes imposed by this article relating to the tangible personal property by paying in a lump sum 4 5 percent of the fair market value of the tangible personal property at the date of inception of the lease agreement in the same manner and under the same conditions applicable to sales of the tangible personal property.
(e) Upon the first instance of use within this state of tangible personal property leased or rented outside this state, the person to whom the property is leased or rented shall be a dealer and shall be liable for a tax at the rate of 4 percent of the rental charge paid to the person who leased or rented the property and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the rental charge, subject to the credit authorized for like taxes previously paid in another state.
(e.1)(1) Every person who leases, as lessor, or rents tangible personal property outside this state for use within this state shall be liable for a tax at the rate of 4 percent of the rental charge paid for that lease or rental and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the rental charge paid for that lease or rental, if that person is a dealer, as defined in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (3) of Code Section 48-8-2, and title to that property remains in that person. It shall be prima-facie evidence that such property is to be used within this state if that property is delivered in this state to the lessee or renter of such property, or to the agent of either. The tax shall be paid by the lessee or renter and payment of the tax shall be made to the lessor or person receiving rental payments for that property, which person shall be the dealer for purposes of this article. The dealer shall remit the tax to the commissioner as provided in this article and, when received by the commissioner, the tax shall be a credit against the tax imposed on the dealer. Every person who is a dealer, as defined in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (3) of Code Section 48-8-2, and who leases or rents tangible personal property outside this state to be delivered in this state to the lessee, renter, or agent of either shall be a dealer and shall be liable as such for a tax on the lease or rental at the rate of 4 5 percent of the gross proceeds from such leases or rentals or the amount of taxes collected by that dealer for leases or rentals of tangible personal property delivered in this state, whichever is greater.
(2) No lease or rental shall be taxable to the dealer which is not taxable to the lessee or renter. The tax imposed by this subsection shall be subject to the credit granted by this article for like taxes previously paid in another state. This subsection shall not be construed to require a duplication in the payment of the tax.
(f)(1) Every person purchasing or receiving any service within this state, the purchase of which is a retail sale, shall be liable for tax on the purchase at the rate of 4 percent of the gross charge or charges made for the purchase and an additional special transportation sales and use tax at the rate of 1 percent of the gross charge or charges made for the purchase. The tax shall be paid by the person purchasing or receiving the service to the person furnishing the service. The person furnishing the service, as a dealer under this article, shall remit the tax to the commissioner as provided in this article; and, when received by the commissioner, the tax shall be a credit against the tax imposed on the person furnishing the service. Every person furnishing a service, the purchase of which is a retail sale, shall be a dealer and shall be liable for a tax on the sale at the rate of 4 5 percent of the gross charge or charges made for furnishing the service, or the amount of taxes collected by him or her from the person to whom the service is furnished, whichever is greater.
(2) No sale of services shall be taxable to the person furnishing the service which is not taxable to the purchaser of the service.
(g) Whenever a purchaser of tangible personal property under subsection (b) or (c.1) of this Code section, a lessee or renter of the property under subsection (d) or (e.1) of this Code section, or a purchaser of taxable services under subsection (f) of this Code section does not pay the tax imposed upon him or her to the retailer, lessor, or dealer who is involved in the taxable transaction, the purchaser, lessee, or renter shall be a dealer himself or herself and the commissioner, whenever he or she has reason to believe that a purchaser or lessee has not so paid the tax, may assess and collect the tax directly against and from the purchaser, lessee, or renter, unless the purchaser, lessee, or renter shows that the retailer, lessor, or dealer who is involved in the transaction has nevertheless remitted to the commissioner the tax imposed on the transaction. If payment is received directly from the purchaser, it shall not be collected a second time from the retailer, lessor, or dealer who is involved.
(h) The tax imposed by this Code section shall be collected from the dealer and paid at the time and in the manner provided in this article. Any person engaging or continuing in business as a retailer and wholesaler or jobber shall pay the tax imposed on the gross proceeds of retail sales of the business at the rate specified when proper books are kept showing separately the gross proceeds of sales for each business. If the records are not kept separately, the tax shall be paid as a retailer or dealer on the gross sales of the business. For the purpose of this Code section, all sales through any one vending machine shall be treated as a single sale. The gross proceeds for reporting vending sales shall be treated as if the tax is included in the sale and the taxable proceeds shall be net of the tax included in the sale.
(i) The tax levied by this Code section is in addition to all other taxes, whether levied in the form of excise, license, or privilege taxes, and shall be in addition to all other fees and taxes levied.
(j) In the event any distributor licensed under Chapter 9 of this title purchases any motor fuel on which the prepaid state tax or prepaid local tax or both have been imposed pursuant to this Code section and resells the same to a governmental entity that is totally or partially exempt from such tax under paragraph (1) of Code Section 48-8-3, such distributor shall be entitled to either a credit or refund. The amount of the credit or refund shall be the prepaid state tax or prepaid local tax or both rates for which such governmental entity is exempt multiplied by the gallons of motor fuel purchased for its exclusive use. To be eligible for the credit or refund, the distributor shall reduce the amount such distributor charges for the fuel sold to such governmental entity by an amount equal to the tax from which such governmental entity is exempt. Should a distributor have a liability under this Code section, the distributor may elect to take a credit for those sales against such liability.
(k) The prepaid local tax shall be imposed at the time tax is imposed under subparagraph (b)(2)(B) of Code Section 48-9-14.
(l) An amount equal to the proceeds of the 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax levied by this Code section shall be paid over by the commissioner after collection to the treasurer of the State Road and Tollway Authority pursuant to Article III, Section XI, Paragraph III of the Constitution and the provisions of Chapter 12 of Title 32 for deposit into the trust fund authorized by such provisions for so long as authorized by Article III, Section XI, Paragraphs III and IV of the Constitution. In the event that the levy of said 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax and the deposit thereof into such fund shall be disapproved at any time pursuant to the provisions of Article III, Section XI, Paragraphs III and IV of the Constitution, it shall be the duty of the commissioner to provide by rule and regulation for the cessation of the levy of such 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax and the reduction of the rate of the tax levied by this Code section to 4 percent as of the date provided for by such Paragraph, regardless of whether the General Assembly shall provide by law for such reduction. In the event that, pursuant to the provisions of such Paragraph, such levy and deposit of such 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax shall thereafter be approved, it shall be the duty of the commissioner to provide by rule and regulation for the reinstitution of such levy and the increase of the rate of the tax provided for by this Code section to the rate of 5 percent as of the date provided for by such Paragraph, regardless of whether the General Assembly shall provide by law for such reinstitution."

SECTION 2-3.
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-32, relating to collection of the tax from dealers, as follows:
"48-8-32.
The tax at the rate of 4 5 percent of the retail sales price at the time of sale or 4 5 percent of the cost price at the time of purchase, as the case may be, shall be collectable from all persons engaged as dealers in the sale at retail, or in the use, consumption, distribution, or storage for use or consumption in this state of tangible personal property."

SECTION 2-4.
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-43, relating to the disposition of certain excess taxes, as follows:
"48-8-43.
When the tax collected for any period is in excess of 4 5 percent, the total tax collected shall be paid over to the commissioner less the compensation to be allowed the dealer."

SECTION 2-5.
Said title is further amended by revising subsection (e) of Code Section 48-8-63, relating to the payment of the tax by certain contractors, as follows:
"(e)(1) Any subcontractor who enters into a construction contract with a general or prime contractor shall be liable under this article as a general or prime contractor. Any general or prime contractor who enters into any construction contract or contracts with any nonresident subcontractor, where the total amount of such contract or contracts between such general or prime contractor and any nonresident subcontractors on any given project equals or exceeds $250,000.00, shall withhold up to 4 5 percent of the payments due the nonresident subcontractor in satisfaction of any sales or use taxes owed this state.
(2) The prime or general contractor shall withhold payments on all contracts that meet the criteria specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection until the nonresident subcontractor furnishes such prime or general contractor with a certificate issued by the commissioner showing that all sales taxes accruing by reason of the contract between the nonresident subcontractor and the general or prime contractor have been paid and satisfied. If the prime or general contractor for any reason fails to withhold up to 4 5 percent of the payments due the nonresident subcontractor under their contract, such prime or general contractor shall become liable for any sales or use taxes due or owed this state by the nonresident subcontractor."

SECTION 2-6.
Said title is further amended by revising paragraphs (3.1), (4.1), and (5.1) of subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51, relating to the excise tax on rooms, lodgings, and accommodations, as follows:
"(3.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, a county (within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county) and the municipalities within a county in which a trade and convention center authority has been created by intergovernmental contract between a county and one or more municipalities located therein, and which trade and convention center authority is in existence on or before March 21, 1988, and which trade and convention center authority has not constructed or operated any facility before March 21, 1988, may levy a tax under this Code section at a rate of 6 percent. A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this paragraph shall expend (in each fiscal year during which the tax is collected under this paragraph (3.1)) an amount equal to at least 62 1/2 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 6 percent for the purpose of: (A) promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows; (B) funding, supporting, acquiring, constructing, renovating, improving, and equipping buildings, structures, and facilities, including, but not limited to, a trade and convention center, exhibit hall, conference center, performing arts center, accommodations facilities including food service, or any combination thereof, for convention, trade show, athletic, musical, theatrical, cultural, civic, and performing arts purposes and other events and activities for similar and related purposes, acquiring the necessary property therefor, both real and personal, and funding all expenses incident thereto, and supporting, maintaining, and promoting such facilities owned, operated, or leased by or to the local trade and convention center authority; or (C) for some combination of such purposes; provided, however, that at least 50 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 6 percent shall be expended for the purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1). Amounts so expended shall be expended only through a contract or contracts with the state, a department of state government, a state authority, a convention and visitors bureau authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality, a local building authority created by local constitutional amendment, and a trade and convention center authority created by intergovernmental contract between a county and one or more municipalities located therein, or a private sector nonprofit organization or through a contract or contracts with some combination of such entities. The aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under this paragraph (3.1) and all sales and use taxes, and other taxes imposed by a county or municipality, or both, shall not exceed 13 14 percent. Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph (3.1) shall terminate not later than December 31, 2029, provided that during any period during which there remains outstanding any obligation issued to fund a facility as contemplated by this paragraph (3.1), secured in whole or in part by a pledge of a tax authorized under this Code section, the powers of the counties and municipalities to impose and distribute the tax imposed by this paragraph (3.1) shall not be diminished or impaired by the state and no county or municipality levying the tax imposed by this paragraph (3.1) shall cease to levy the tax in any manner that will impair the interests and rights of the holder of any such obligation. This proviso shall be for the benefit of the holder of any such obligation and, upon the issuance of any such obligation by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment, shall constitute a contract with the holder of such obligation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, as used in this paragraph (3.1), the term: 'fund' or 'funding' shall include the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment for the construction and operation of a facility or facilities including but not limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, financing, including the payment of principal and interest on any obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment and any obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment to refund any prior obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment, development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property, streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities and the repayment of any obligation incurred by an authority in connection therewith; 'obligation' shall include bonds, notes, or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys and having an initial term of not more than 37 years; and 'facility' or 'facilities' shall mean any of the buildings, structures, and facilities described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1) and any associated parking areas or improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation of such facility used for any purpose or purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1) by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment."
"(4.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, a county (within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county) or municipality within a county in which a coliseum authority has been created by local Act of the General Assembly and which authority is in existence on or before July 1, 1963, for the purpose of owning or operating a facility, may levy a tax under this Code section at a rate of 7 percent. A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this paragraph shall expend (in each fiscal year during which the tax is collected under this paragraph (4.1)) an amount equal to at least 62 1/2 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 7 percent for the purpose of: (A) promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows; (B) funding and supporting a facility owned or operated by such coliseum authority; or (C) for some combination of such purposes. Amounts so expended shall be expended only through a contract or contracts with the state, a department of state government, a state authority, a convention and visitors bureau authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality, a local coliseum authority, or a private sector nonprofit organization, or through a contract or contracts with some combination of such entities, except that amounts expended for purpose (B) may be so expended in any otherwise lawful manner without the necessity of a contract. The aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under this paragraph (4.1) and all sales and use taxes, and other taxes imposed by a county or municipality, or both, shall not exceed 12 13 percent. Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph (4.1) shall terminate not later than December 31, 2028, provided that during any period during which there remains outstanding any obligation which is incurred prior to January 1, 1995, issued to fund a facility as contemplated by this paragraph (4.1), and secured in whole or in part by a pledge of a tax authorized under this Code section, the powers of the counties and municipalities to impose and distribute the tax imposed by this paragraph (4.1) shall not be diminished or impaired by the state and no county or municipality levying the tax imposed by this paragraph (4.1) shall cease to levy the tax in any manner that will impair the interest and rights of the holders of any such obligation. This proviso shall be for the benefit of the holder of any such obligation and, upon the issuance of any such obligation by a coliseum and exhibit hall authority, shall constitute a contract with the holder of such obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, as used in this paragraph (4.1), the term: 'fund' and 'funding' shall include the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a local coliseum authority for the construction, renovation, and operation of a facility including but not limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, finance, development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property, streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities, and the repayment of any obligation incurred by a local coliseum authority in connection therewith; 'obligation' shall include bonds, notes, or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys incurred prior to January 1, 1995, and having an initial term of not more than 30 years; and 'facility' shall mean a coliseum or other facility and any associated parking areas or improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation of a facility used for convention and trade show purposes or amusement purposes, educational purposes, or a combination thereof and for fairs, expositions, or exhibitions in connection therewith by a local coliseum authority."
"(5.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, a county (within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county) and the municipalities within a county in which a coliseum and exhibit hall authority has been created by local Act of the General Assembly for a county and one or more municipalities therein, and which local coliseum and exhibit hall authority is in existence on or before January 1, 1991, and which local coliseum and exhibit hall authority has not constructed or operated any facility before January 1, 1991, may levy a tax under this Code section at a rate of 8 percent. A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this paragraph shall expend (in each fiscal year during which the tax is collected under this paragraph (5.1)) an amount equal to at least 62 1/2 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 8 percent for the purpose of: (A) promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows; (B) funding, supporting, acquiring, constructing, renovating, improving, and equipping buildings, structures, and facilities, including, but not limited to, a coliseum, exhibit hall, conference center, performing arts center, or any combination thereof, for convention, trade show, athletic, musical, theatrical, cultural, civic, and performing arts purposes and other events and activities for similar and related purposes, acquiring the necessary property therefor, both real and personal, and funding all expenses incident thereto, and supporting, maintaining, and promoting such facilities owned, operated, or leased by or to the local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or a downtown development authority; or (C) for some combination of such purposes; provided, however, that at least 50 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 8 percent shall be expended for the purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (5.1). Amounts so expended shall be expended only through a contract or contracts with the state, a department of state government, a state authority, a convention and visitors bureau authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality, a local coliseum and exhibit hall authority, a downtown development authority, or a private sector nonprofit organization or through a contract or contracts with some combination of such entities, notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (8) of this subsection to the contrary. The aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under this paragraph (5.1) and all sales and use taxes, and other taxes imposed by a county or municipality, or both, shall not exceed 13 14 percent; provided, however, that any sales tax for educational purposes which is imposed pursuant to Article VIII, Section VI, Paragraph IV of the Constitution shall not be included in calculating such limitation. Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph (5.1) shall terminate not later than December 31, 2028, provided that during any period during which there remains outstanding any obligation issued to fund a facility as contemplated by this paragraph (5.1), secured in whole or in part by a pledge of a tax authorized under this Code section, the powers of the counties and municipalities to impose and distribute the tax imposed by this paragraph (5.1) shall not be diminished or impaired by the state and no county or municipality levying the tax imposed by this paragraph (5.1) shall cease to levy the tax in any manner that will impair the interests and rights of the holder of any such obligation. This proviso shall be for the benefit of the holder of any such obligation and, upon the issuance of any such obligation by a local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or a downtown development authority, shall constitute a contract with the holder of such obligation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, as used in this paragraph (5.1), the term: 'fund' or 'funding' shall include the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or a downtown development authority for the construction and operation of a facility or facilities including but not limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, financing, including the payment of principal and interest on any obligation of the local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or the downtown development authority and any obligation of the local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or the downtown development authority to refund any prior obligation of the local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or the downtown development authority, development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property, streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities and the repayment of any obligation incurred by an authority in connection therewith; 'obligation' shall include bonds, notes, or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys and having an initial term of not more than 37 years; 'facility' or 'facilities' shall mean any of the buildings, structures, and facilities described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (5.1) and any associated parking areas or improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation of such facility used for any purpose or purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (5.1) by a local coliseum and exhibit hall authority or a downtown development authority; and 'downtown development authority' shall mean a downtown development authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality pursuant to a local constitutional amendment."

PART III
SECTION 3-1.
Parts I and II of this Act shall become effective on January 1, 2011, only if an amendment to the Constitution to approve the levy of a 1 percent additional special transportation sales and use tax to be deposited into a trust fund for purposes of transportation as set forth in such amendment is ratified by the voters at the November, 2010, general election. If such an amendment is not so ratified, Parts I and II of this Act shall not become effective and shall stand repealed on January 1, 2011. Part III of this Act shall become effective upon approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.

SECTION 3-2.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.