10 LC
25 5723S
The
House Committee on Natural Resources and Environment offers the following
substitute to SB 380:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Article 3 of Chapter 5 of Title 12 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to wells and drinking water, so as to provide a short title;
to make legislative findings; to define certain terms; to provide that the
Georgia Environmental Facilities Authority shall issue a request for proposal
for an engineering study to identify interconnections and redundancies so as to
achieve district-wide interconnection within the Metropolitan North Georgia
Water Planning District; to provide for a written emergency water supply plan;
to provide for the contents of such plan; to provide for coordination of
activities; to provide for the completion of such written plan and submission to
certain officers; to provide for an exclusion from public disclosure; to amend
Part 2 of Article 1 of Chapter 23 of Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to the water supply division of the Georgia Environmental
Facilities Authority, so as to provide that the division shall have the
authority to make loans and grants to local governments for the expansion of
existing reservoirs; to provide criteria; to provide an effective date; to
repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Section
2 of this Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Water System
Interconnection, Redundancy, and Reliability Act."
SECTION
2.
Article
3 of Chapter 5 of Title 12 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to wells and drinking water, is amended by adding a new part to read as
follows:
"Part
6
12-5-200.
The
General Assembly finds that:
(1)
Water is an essential resource, the continued provision of which is necessary
for the health, safety, and welfare of the State of Georgia; and
(2)
It is in the best interests of the State of Georgia for public water systems in
the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District to evaluate their
withdrawal, treatment, and distribution systems and to take proactive measures
to reduce the risk of catastrophic interruptions of water service during
emergencies.
12-5-201.
As
used in this part, the term:
(1)
'Authority' means the Georgia Environmental Facilities Authority created by Code
Section 50-23-3.
(2)
'District' means the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District created
by Code Section 12-5-572.
(3)
'Emergency plan' means the written emergency water supply plan developed as
provided in Code Section 12-5-202.
(4)
'Essential water needs' means the minimum amount of water needed for residential
and commercial means for food processing, drinking, toilet flushing, fire
fighting, hospital use, and critical asset use and a portion of the system's
unaccounted for water.
(5)
'Qualified system' means any public water system owned and operated by a city,
county, or water authority in the district.
12-5-202.
(a)
Subject to authorization as provided in subsection (c) of Code Section 12-5-203,
not later than September 1, 2010, the authority shall issue a request for
proposal for a thorough and detailed engineering study developing a
district-wide emergency plan covering every qualified system. Such plan shall
identify sufficient emergency water supply sources and detailed steps required
to modify a qualified system's operations to accept or share water with adjacent
water providers within the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District
during emergencies to supply essential water needs.
(b)
The emergency plan shall evaluate risks and, where feasible, plan for a
district-wide interconnection reliability target for immediate implementation of
approximately 35 percent of the annual average daily demand and a long-range
district-wide interconnection reliability planning goal of approximately 65
percent of the annual average daily demand.
(c)
Such plan shall be based initially on the 2035 water demand forecasted by the
district in 2009 and updated by a revised forecast every five years thereafter
and shall include or be based upon:
(1)
An evaluation of factors affecting water system reliability, including raw and
finished water storage, infrastructure conditions, equipment redundancy, and
existing interconnection capability;
(2)
Detailed hydraulic studies to determine overall distribution system improvements
required to meet projected demands;
(3)
A consideration of various emergency situations, including, without
limitation:
(A)
The failure of the largest water treatment facility of a qualified
system;
(B)
The full unavailability of major raw water sources due to federal or state
government actions;
(C)
The limited or reduced availability of major raw water sources due to federal or
state government actions;
(D)
The short-term catastrophic failure of a water distribution system;
(E)
The short-term contamination of a water supply system; and
(F)
The short-term contamination of a raw water source making it unsuitable for
use;
provided,
however, that the results of poor planning or inadequate infrastructure
investments by a qualified system shall not constitute an emergency
situation.
(4)
An evaluation of the feasibility and cost effectiveness of providing
multidirectional flows at existing and future interconnections with a pipe
diameter equal to or greater than 12 inches;
(5)
A continuously updated inventory of distribution system components, including
good system maps;
(6)
Steps that need to be taken to receive water from an adjacent utility within the
Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District or to provide water to
another utility within the district, including required new infrastructure and
the location of such infrastructure for both the interconnection reliability
target for immediate implementation and the long-range interconnection planning
goal;
(7)
Consideration of chemical compatibility, treatment requirements, water quality,
operating pressure, and impact on water withdrawal permits;
(8)
A detailed estimate of the costs of implementation for both the interconnection
reliability target for immediate implementation and the long-range
interconnection planning goal;
(9)
A model intergovernmental agreement for sharing and pricing of water during
emergency situations; and
(10)
Creative financing options for implementation of recommended interconnection
projects.
(d)
Each qualified system shall coordinate with and assist the authority in the
development of the emergency plan.
(e)
The authority and its consultant shall meet at least once every three months
with the district water supply technical coordinating committee to review the
progress of the plan. The authority and its consultants shall receive and may
incorporate the comments of the committee into the plan.
12-5-203.
(a)
There shall be a technical panel as provided in this subsection. The Governor,
the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
shall each appoint one member of the technical panel, each of whom shall be the
director of a public water system located within the district. The Governor,
the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives or
such officers' designees shall also serve on the technical panel.
(b)
The authority and the technical panel shall use the provisions of Code Section
12-5-202 as a basis fully to define the water shortage scenarios to be evaluated
in the emergency plan. The authority and the technical panel shall also prepare
a preliminary scope of work statement for the plan consistent with the defined
scenarios and Code Section 12-5-202.
(c)
The authority shall submit by July 15, 2010, the preliminary scope of work
statement to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
House of Representatives to receive authorization to issue a request for
proposals based on such preliminary scope of work statement not later than
September 1, 2010.
(d)
The authority shall modify the preliminary scope of work statement or the
preparation of the emergency plan if specific water allocations are provided by
final federal courts rulings, state compacts, or other mechanisms. The plan
shall be based on such allocations.
12-5-204.
(a)
The authority shall ensure the completion of the emergency plan not later than
September 1, 2011, and shall submit the emergency plan to the director of the
Environmental Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources, the
director of the Georgia Emergency Management Agency, the Governor, Lieutenant
Governor, Speaker of the House of Representatives, and chairpersons of the
Senate and House Committees on Natural Resources and Environment and of the
Senate and House Committees on Appropriations not later than September 15,
2011.
(b)
The authority shall update the emergency plan on the same schedule as updates
for the district's water supply and water conservation management
plans.
(c)
The costs of producing the emergency plan shall be borne by the
authority."
SECTION
3.
Part
2 of Article 1 of Chapter 23 of Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to the water supply division of the Georgia Environmental
Facilities Authority, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as
follows:
"50-23-28.1.
(a)
The division may make loans and grants to a local government to pay all or any
part of the cost of expanding and increasing the capacity of existing
reservoirs. Such loans and grants shall be made as provided in Code Section
50-23-6. The criteria used in consideration for requests for assistance shall
include, but not be limited to:
(1)
The effect of recurring drought on the region;
(2)
Interconnectivity of the requesting entity's water supply system with one or
more surrounding local governments; and
(3)
Unique regional conditions.
(b)
Beginning in 2010, on July 1 of each year in which adequate funds are available,
the division shall give public notice that it will accept applications for loans
and grants as provided in subsection (a) of this Code section. Requests shall
be submitted and awards shall be made according to such schedules and deadlines
as may be provided by the
division."
SECTION
4.
This
Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its
becoming law without such approval.
SECTION
5.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
